While we expect researchers to use theory when developing statistical models, it is possible to conduct descriptive studies. What is the safest way to do research without theory? Question 18 options: A.Conduct an exploratory study. B.Conduct a transformative study. C.Conduct an ANOVA. D.Conduct a mixed methods study.

Answer:

The process through which individuals and groups shape their reality through social interaction is known as the social construction of reality.

Explanation:

Answer:

It is important to analyze the audience at the beginning of preparation for the speech. Analyzing audience during the beginning of preparation of the speech will allow the speaker to discover information that can be used to build a common ground between the speaker and the members of the audience.  

Explanation:

Audience analysis involves identifying the audience and adapting a speech to their interest, level of understanding, attitudes and beliefs. Analyze the audience to find the mix of ages, genders, sexual orientations, educational levels, religions, cultures, ethnicity, and races.

Answer:

case study

Explanation:

Case study -

It refers to the method which involve the complete in - depth study of some specific incident or case , is referred to as case study .

It is a type of research study , adapted by various research experts for their case .

This method involves , the proper collection of data from various sources online or offline , with proper analysis of the information , and interpreting the data to get the required information .

Hence , from the given information of the question,

The correct term is case study .

Answer:

D

Explanation:

because these studies have mnot been done yet.. no one really knows how different people would react to the study or how it would change them. There are alot of risks that we can not control.

Final answer:

Determining subject risk in a genetic study is critical to understanding the specific study's purpose and context, including ethical and social issues. Informed consent, study size and demographics, and the nature of genetic epidemiology are key factors. Also, genetic risk is influenced by lifestyle and environmental factors, and ethical concerns arise from the potential consequences of misuse of genetic information.

Explanation:

In determining the subject risk involved in a genetic study, understanding the purpose and context of a specific study is critical(option B). This includes considering the nature of the information being collected, the method of data collection, and the potential impact of the findings on the participants. For example, a study might involve testing for genetic predisposition to certain diseases, which could lead to anxiety or psychological distress if the disease is untreatable. Some ethical and social issues accompany the use of genetic information, such as discrimination based on genetic traits or the potential misuse of genetic data.

Risks and benefits must be clearly outlined to participants, and their informed consent is key. The size and demographic of the study can influence the validity of the data, and it is important to consider whether the study includes people with a similar profile to the subject considering participation. Furthermore, genetic epidemiology can test for various genetic factors, from family risk alleles to actionable protein-coding mutations and common SNPs, which could inform a person's risk for inherited diseases and potential drug susceptibilities.

However, current research indicates that while genetic changes can affect disease risk, lifestyle and environmental factors also play a significant role. Thus, a person's genetic makeup might indicate potential risks, but modifications in lifestyle could mitigate some of those risks. It's also important to recognize the uncertainties associated with genetic testing, which present ethical considerations regarding the handling and interpretation of genetic data.

Answer:

Social Demographics

Explanation:

Social Demographics -

It refers to the method of study of the population depending on the race , age , gender , is referred to as social demographics .

The data of this method is plotted for the factors like , birth rate , death rate , income , education etc.

The method is used in order to get information of the country an its economy .

Hence , from the given information of the question ,

The correct term is social demographics .

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Joint structures with aggressive stretching and mobilization techniques cannot be modified

Answer:

Martin luther had proposed his 95 thesis to the catholic church. Which ended up getting him excommunicated by the pope. The 95 Thesis explained the true meanings of what the bible truly said, proving the pope to be a liar,cheat and wrong. The pope was telling the people that the way to getting into heaven was by paying the church, and paying money would clear them from their sins. Martin Luther began his 95 thesis conserning these rules. He began to change them into the correct wording. Meaning instead of lying to the people like the pope, Martin wrote the true words of God. One wrote "As long as you have faith in the lord, you are able to enter into the holly lands".

Explanation:

Answer:

a. implied warranty of habitability

Explanation:

An implied warranty of habitability is the minimun requirements for basic necessities (water, plumbing, heat, etc.) that is statuted by the law in order for the space to be habitable for humans during their time in it.

I hope you find this information useful and interesting! Good luck!

"The correct option is a. implied warranty of habitability.

When a residential tenant assumes possession of the leased premises and discovers that the wiring is dangerously frayed and the plumbing is faulty, it indicates that the premises are not safe or suitable for living. This situation violates the implied warranty of habitability, which is a legal doctrine that requires landlords to maintain rental properties in a condition fit for human habitation. This warranty is implied in residential leases and does not need to be explicitly stated in the lease agreement.

Let's consider the other options to understand why they are not the correct answers:

b. covenant against encumbrances: This covenant refers to the assurance that the property is free from any claims, liens, or legal issues that would restrict its use or transfer. Frayed wiring and faulty plumbing do not constitute an encumbrance in this legal sense.

c. covenant of quiet enjoyment: This covenant ensures that the tenant's possession and use of the property will not be disturbed by the landlord or any party with superior claim to the property. While frayed wiring and faulty plumbing may interfere with the tenant's enjoyment of the property, they do not represent a breach of quiet enjoyment as it is traditionally understood, which is more about the right to peacefully possess and use the property without interference.

d. implied covenant of marketability: This covenant pertains to the sale of real estate and is an assurance that the title to the property can be freely transferred and is not subject to any hidden defects or encumbrances that would limit its marketability. It is not relevant to the condition of the property after the tenant has taken possession.

Therefore, the implied warranty of habitability is the most appropriate choice, as it directly relates to the landlord's obligation to ensure that the rental property is safe and fit for occupancy throughout the tenancy."

Answer:

1. The opportunity cost of producing 70 more bagels is 100 doughnuts

2. The opportunity cost of producing fifty more croissants is 70 bagels

the answer is 100 doughnuts and 70 bagels

Explanation:

Answer:

This concept is based on the psychological theory of  cognitive dissonance.

Explanation:

People try to remain in a state of cognitive consistency so that they can function mentally in the real world. Cognitive consistency happens when our beliefs and behaviors are in harmony. Cognitive dissonance, on the other hand, happens when we are introduced to knowledge that imbalances that harmony, that is, when we feel that our beliefs and attitudes are in conflict due to the new information we've received. When that takes place, we are driven to reduce the mental discomfort and restore balance. That can make us more likely to change our minds - having our beliefs questioned.

Answer:

Explanation:

Prior to the advent of urban transformation, the New Immigration, and cultural and intellectual changes, the American Protestant church was one of the biggest religious group in the U.S. It had great influence both in the social and moral lives of the people.

However, with the growth of urban cities and the growing population of people, it created many obstacles for the Protestant church. The increasing need to achieve economic stability made people become too concerned with materialistic objects in life.  People from different regions and cultures flocked to U.S in order to achieve this economic purpose. The country became more diverse and pluralistic.

With cultural and intellectual changes, there was a new generation of liberal Protestants. Liberal ideas began to dominate the American society. Liberal Protestants adapted more modern religious ideas and they sought to strike a distinction between labor and capital, science and faith, religious and secular values.

The Roman Catholic and Jewish faiths were also strengthening with the influx of immigration from Europe to the U.S. By this time, the country had multiple sects of religious groups.  Thus, mixing the traditional American faith with many other faiths.

Final answer:

American religion experienced significant diversity and change due to urbanization, immigration, and cultural shifts. Ethnic neighborhoods emerged, increasing religious pluralism, and religious communities had to adapt to new social and secular environments. This led to a complex landscape where religion was both a force for and an outcome of broad social changes.

Explanation:

The urban transformation in America led to the growth of cities and the influx of new residents from diverse backgrounds, including new immigrants carrying their own cultural practices and religions. The New Immigration contributed to the rise of various ethnic neighborhoods within cities, each with its own distinct religious communities. This era saw the formation of "little China," "little Italy," and "little Poland," among others, leading to increased religious diversity. Additionally, cultural and intellectual changes influenced by religious diffusion and the spread of differing religious beliefs through family and migration patterns shaped the religious landscape of America. As immigrants and migrants moved into urban areas, religious denominations had to adapt to the modern state and reconfigure faith practices to maintain influence over increasingly secularized populations.

The emergence of suburbia and the automobile, cultural shifts like the invention of ragtime, sports, and the marketing of products further transformed religious expression and community life. Conversely, religion also acted as a force for social change, shaping and being shaped by America's evolving social and moral fabric.

Overarching challenges such as the need for reform, advances in technology, and grappling with issues of race, gender, and socioeconomic status also stirred religious communities to action, either as proponents or adversaries of change.

Throughout these transformations, the American religious landscape remained predominantly Christian due to historical patterns of European migration and forced conversions of enslaved Africans and indigenous peoples. However, the ability for Americans to choose their religion without social or legal repercussions, guaranteed by the U.S. Constitution, gradually became more recognized and accepted, contributing to a more pluralistic religious society.

Answer:

Exploratory research

Explanation:

Exploratory research -

It refers to the study of the topic which is fresh and not more research is done on this topic , is referred to as exploratory research .

The research on this topic require lot of work , as the topic of research is completely new , and need to do a lot of experimentation and searching , in order to draw any conclusion , is referred to as exploratory research .

Hence , from the given information of the question ,

The correct term is Exploratory research .

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Discipline - Krishna further educates that the needs of Arjuna can be controlled by the exercise of yoga. Through teaching yourself to "let go" emotionally from things, you will accomplish an unity and an equilibrium which can not be achieved with feelings.

Equal eye - Krishna encourages Arjuna to remove himself from all Earthly feelings, and also to respond as if it was the same to any particular emotion: pain and pleasure, cold and hot, right and wrong. Vishnu considers all of these powers fairly, so that man should be doing likewise.

See me everywhere - In everything Krishna lives

Answer:

Some of the axons from one cortical area have branches into another cortical area.

Explanation: Synesthesia is a perpetual neurological cognitive condition where a voluntary action or actions in one part of the body leads to an involuntary action or actions in another part of the body.

About 60 subtypes have been documented, which include CHROMESTHESIA which has to do with relating certain sounds to Colors. Some of the subtypes of Synesthesia have been known to be linked to family lineage,some family members have been known to have this condition as passed on through their ancestry.

Final answer:

One hypothesis of synesthesia is that some of the axons from one cortical area have branches into another cortical area.

Explanation:

One hypothesis of synesthesia is that some of the axons from one cortical area have branches into another cortical area. This interconnectedness facilitates a blending of sensations, where a stimulus in one sensory modality can evoke a perception in another, such as seeing colors when hearing music.

The cerebral cortex is not simply divided into isolated regions but contains multisensory neurons and convergence areas that engage in low-level multisensory processing.

These are particularly relevant in grapheme-color synesthesia, which is common and involves associating specific colors with particular letters or numbers.

Answer: True

Explanation:  The Americas were not colonized by Europeans until the early 17th century. In the late 16th century, freedom in Europe and freedom were limited depending on the social class to which an individual belonged.

Society was hierarchical, as it was believed that people could not live equally. There was the monarchy and the Lords who collectively made up the nobility, the middling and lower hierarchies referred to simply as the small and the people or peasants. These had varying levels of wealth and with it authority, power and  special freedoms.

For example, peasants had limited education, resources, and worked the land to make ends meet. They could also easily lose their rights to a farmland and are then forced to move to look for another.

Freedom in Europe before the colonization of the Americas was hierarchical, with different levels of society enjoying varying degrees of freedom. The French Revolution signaled a shift in these practices, and the Age of Discovery further evolved the concept of freedom amidst colonization efforts.

It is true that on the eve of colonization of the Americas, freedom in Europe was indeed framed in hierarchical, top-down terms, with each level of society enjoying its own degree of freedom. European societies were structured in such a way that freedom and privilege were closely associated with one's position within the social hierarchy, often framed by estate systems and rigid class structures. For example, the rights and liberties of the nobility were significantly different from those of commoners or serfs. Additionally, while slavery in the Americas became a deeply entrenched system, in Europe, there were instances where enslaved individuals could attain freedom and social mobility.

This pattern of societal organization began to change following historical events such as the French Revolution, which promoted ideals of freedom and equality, challenging the old hierarchical order. Over time, the concept of freedom evolved, particularly as the Age of Discovery led to colonization, which was driven by economic interests, and often justified by ethnocentric beliefs. The patterns of colonization significantly influenced global socioeconomic structures, creating disparities in wealth and power that persist to this day.

Answer: You see a new EMT start walking toward the aircraft as if he is going to open a door

Her behaviors are "Compulsions".

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

Compulsive behavior is defined as stubbornly and monotonously committing an act without it actually leading to a specific reward or enjoyment. Obsessive activities can be an inability to let go of compulsions.

If one need to eliminate such habits constantly interrupt action or at least slow down it. Best to be inconsistent about it, so postpone by 2 hours every time, then 10 minutes, then a whole day. It probably makes you feel more command over the behavior; the purpose is to note you are in power, not your compulsive behavior.

Answer: Yes I agree

Explanation: when the farmers reduce the number of acres planted, the yield or output of corn reduces and the price of the available corn yield increase as supply is less than demand.

A commodity is inelastic when the change in demand hardly has any correponding change in price. In order to increase revenue, a change in supply; in this case less supply leads to a significant change in price.

This will increase total revenue because a large increase in price will be accompanied by only a small reduction in the quantity demanded if demand is inelastic.

Corn farmers should reduce the acreage they plant to increase total revenue if the demand for corn is inelastic because a reduced supply could lead to higher prices without a proportionally large drop in quantity demanded. This follows the principles of supply management, which can benefit producers but also raise food prices, affecting consumers, especially those with low incomes.

I agree with your friend's statement that corn farmers should reduce the number of acres they plant if the demand for corn is inelastic in the short-run and they want to increase their total revenue. When the demand for a product is inelastic, it means that the quantity demanded does not significantly change with price changes. Therefore, a reduction in the quantity supplied, in this case by planting fewer acres of corn, could result in a higher price that might not lead to a proportionally large drop in quantity demanded. As a result, the total revenue could indeed increase.

This strategy is akin to supply management, a policy used in some agricultural markets to control the quantity brought to market, therefore keeping prices higher to benefit producers. While beneficial to farmers, these policies might lead to higher food prices that disproportionately affect lower-income households. The potential consequence is a societal trade-off between aiding producers and the impact on consumers, particularly those with lower incomes.

It's important to note that if the farmers act individually rather than collectively, they might face a perfectly elastic demand and won't be able to influence the market price significantly.

Answer:

Dimmesdale's sin is worse than Hester's because he chose to pretend to be someone else and did not show his true self to the people. Between Dimmesdale, Hester, and Chillingworth, Chillingworth's sin is the worst because he chose not to forgive the other two.

Explanation:

Arthur Dimmesdale's sin is seen as worse than Hester Prynne's due to the hypocrisy he displays, while Roger Chillingworth's sin is arguably the worst because of his deliberate and malicious intent for revenge. The gravity of their sins is evaluated within the Puritanical context of Nathaniel Hawthorne's 'The Scarlet Letter.'

The question relates to the characters in Nathaniel Hawthorne's novel The Scarlet Letter, in which Hester Prynne, Arthur Dimmesdale, and Roger Chillingworth commit sins that form the central conflict of the narrative. From a certain perspective, it can be argued that Dimmesdale's sin is worse than Hester's because he commits the additional transgression of hypocrisy. He is a revered minister who conceals his sin while Hester bears the public shame for their shared sin of adultery. Chillingworth's sin could be seen as the worst because he dedicates his life to revenge, which Hawthorne depicts as a dark and corrupting force.

Comparing the magnitude of their sins involves understanding the context of their actions within the Puritan society they inhabit and the repercussions of their sins on themselves and others. The interpretation of which sin is worst can vary depending on the perspectives taken on personal guilt, public confession, and the intention to harm others, among other factors.

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Answer:

The final statement is true

Explanation:

What happened is that Leonard's organism was not "expecting" the drug. Leonard had most likely associated his apartment with the consumption of heroin., and had developed a tolerance from continued use. However, tolerance occurs because the apartment signals to the body that heroin consumption is coming, thus preparing the body for it. When using at a new place, Leonard didn't have the cues in his apartment to signal to his body he was about to use heroin. Thus, tolerance did not kick in and the "regular" dose became too high for his unprepared organism, almost causing him to fatally overdose.

Answer:

1. Process effectiveness and process efficiency

2. Hardware and people are both actors.

Software and procedures are the instructions

Data is the bridge.

Process quality involves efficiency and effectiveness. Information systems enhance efficiency by automating tasks, streamlining processes, and aiding decision-making, and improve effectiveness by aiding in meeting customer requirements better.

Process quality in a business context has two main dimensions: efficiency and effectiveness.

Efficiency refers to how well a process generates its output with minimal use of resources such as time, money and effort. On the other hand, effectiveness is about how well the output from a process meets the requirements and expectations of customers.

Information systems can significantly improve both these dimensions of process quality. For instance, in efficiency, information systems help automate routine tasks, streamline processes, and provide real-time information that supports decision-making, thus reducing time and cost. In terms of effectiveness, information systems contribute by providing accurate and timely information that helps in meeting customer requirements better and improving customer satisfaction.

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Answer:c. psychological disorder, less severe

Explanation:The term psychological disorder , usually this is a term used to refer to mental disorder or psychiatric disorders. Mental disorders occurs when someone has some constant patterns of behavioral or psychological symptoms which greatly affect how they normally function on daily basis , this may be in one's work or school or family . It cause an individual to feel greatly distressed.

Courtney is distressed cause she is desperately sad and can't concentrate and as a result this has affected her normal daily life that he can't even copy e school work. It hasn't been less severe because she hasn't yet been a threat to herself in away that she may need to be hospitalized.

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Another way in which psychological disorder is known in general mental disorders or psychiatric disorders. Mental disorders are patterns of behavioral or psychological symptoms that have a detrimental impact on multiple areas of life. These disorders create distress for the person experiencing these symptoms.

With Courtney she is experiencing some symptoms but not severe enough to cause damage to herself or others but being desperately sad and trouble concentrating is a psychological disorder.

The correct option is c. It did not punish the South enough, was Johnson's plan unacceptable to the radicals.

a. New Southern congressmen would impair Republican control of Congress.

b. It violated Lincoln's goals for the South.

c. It did not punish the South enough.

d. It did not guarantee blacks' right to vote in the South.

e. The North would not receive financial compensation.

Therefore, the most accurate reason is c. It did not punish the South enough.

The complete question is- Why was Johnson's plan unacceptable to the radicals?

a. New Southern congressmen would impair Republican control of Congress.

b. It violated Lincoln's goals for the South.

c. It did not punish the South enough.

d. It did not guarantee blacks' right to vote in the South.

e. The North would not receive financial compensation.

Answer:

E). Feeler.

Explanation:

Feeler is demonstrated as the personality trait that is attributed to people who adopts a subjective and individualistic approach for decision-making and their decisions are highly shaped by their own beliefs and value systems instead of logic and rationality.

As per the given description, Kim's 'people-oriented' approach reflects that she is a 'feeler' who takes decisions on the basis of her emotional beliefs and values. Her devotion of extra-time to help people substantiates the above claim and reflect her subjective view to take decisions that pays emphasis on extenuating the emotions and feelings(rather than reason or logic) that values concern and harmony towards fellow-beings.

Kim's personality trait, which is focused on interpersonal harmony and helping others, aligns with the 'Feeler' description in the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator.

The Myers-Briggs personality trait that best describes Kim, who is people-oriented, wants everyone in the group to get along and spends extra time helping other group members, is Feeler (E). According to the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI), Feelers are individuals who tend to be empathetic, compassionate, and are good at managing social harmony and understanding others. This contrasts with Thinkers who tend to make decisions based on logical analysis and objective criteria.

Answer:

Narrative Criticism.

Explanation:

'Narrative criticism' is elucidated as the kind of literary analysis that emphasizes on identification and analysis of the broader context of the narrative or plot that the author intends to convey through his/her work. In the context of biblical studies, it is illustrated as the development which states the readers are suggested to read, interpret, and revert to the text as desired by the author and urges them to go through the text as a whole unit in order to analyze its eloquent characteristics to compare it with other texts.

As per the given description, 'narrative criticism' is the methodology that is reflected as it is an approach that emphasizes on biblical narratives through the framework of modern literary criticism which focuses on reading, analyzing, and interpreting the text in a wider context and compare it with the other texts employing similar structure or style.

Answer:

a. Children

b. African-Americans

c. Hispanics            

Explanation:

Poverty is defined as any threshold or the minimum limit of income which is deemed for an individual. And poverty rate is defined as the ratio of the people who is below the poverty line due to his or her income.

In the context, children, African Americans and Hispanic people are more likely to be below the poverty line as they are prone to poor education  and are provided with equal wages for equal pay in case of  African-Americans  and Hispanic people. These people are more prone to disease, no access to livelihoods, etc.

Final answer:

Children have higher poverty rates than people age 65 or over, African Americans have higher rates than foreign-born noncitizens, and Hispanics have higher rates than Asians.

Explanation:

To determine which group in each of the following pairs has the highest poverty rate, we need to review information regarding poverty rates by demographic groups in the United States up through 2013. Based on data provided:

Children or people age 65 or over: Poverty rates are typically higher for children (under age 18) than for the elderly (ages 65 and older).

African Americans or foreign-born noncitizens: Poverty rates are higher for African Americans when compared with whites, and they also tend to be higher than those for foreign-born noncitizens, albeit this can vary based on specific circumstances and the time frame considered.

Asians or Hispanics: Hispanics generally have a higher poverty rate than Asians.

This information suggests that children, African Americans, and Hispanics are the groups with the higher poverty rates in each of their respective comparisons.

Answer:Learning goals

Explanation:Learning goals are internally driven goals in which a person desire is to acquire new skills and master them so that they can improve their competence. This is a person who will look for feedback on their prior activities in order to make changes and improve on the future.

Answer:

The Boer War caused 14,000 African deaths, and also changed the political, social, and economic aspects of their lives.

Explanation:

The Boer war between South African Dutch settlers and the British lasted between 1899 to 1902 and it resulted in the death of about 14,000 Africans and also changed the political, social, and economic aspects of their lives. The war ended with the signing of the Treaty of Vereeniging on May 31, 1902.

The Boer war as known as the Anglo Boer war and was a south African war that related to the conflicts between the British empire and republics. It continued from 1899 to 1902.

Learn more about the outcome of the Boer war for indigenous Africans.

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Answer:

Functionalism

Explanation:

Functionalism is the psychological school of thought sought to understand how the operations of the mind help people adapt to environmental demands.