The one to determine the number of core electrons an atom has To subtract the group number from the atomic number. Therefore, option B is correct.
What is an atomic number ?The charge number of an atomic nucleus is the chemical element's atomic number, also known as nuclear charge number. This is the number of protons present in the nucleus of each atom of that element, or the proton number, for conventional nuclei. Ordinary chemical elements can be uniquely identified by their atomic number.
The number of protons in an atom is the atomic number. It is sometimes referred to as the proton number for this reason. The capital letter Z is used to represent it in calculations. The word zahl, which meaning number of numerals in German, is where the letter Z originates.
The atomic number, or number of protons, is displayed in the upper left. The element's letter sign appears in the centre.
Thus, option B is correct.
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The inventor of the Cherokee syllabary was
A)John Ross
b) Sequoyah
c) Tecumseh
Answer:
b) Sequoyah
Explanation:
The Cherokee syllabary is a syllabary invented by Sequoyah in the late 1810s and early 1820s to write the Cherokee language.
Which of the following characteristics did john Dalton include in his description of the atom?
Can be more than one!
A. Atoms are smaller than quarks.
B. In any element all the atoms are the same.
C. Atoms exist only on Earth
D. All matter is made up of atoms.
E. Elements in a compound are always in a constant ratio.
John Dalton's atomic theory described atoms as identical within an element, claimed all matter is composed of atoms, and stated that elements combine in constant ratios in compounds.
Explanation:John Dalton included several characteristics in his description of the atom that were fundamental to the formation of atomic theory. According to Dalton, B. In any element all the atoms are the same is a characteristic of atoms. He argued that each element has atoms that are identical in mass and properties but different from atoms of other elements. Another characteristic he proposed was D. All matter is made up of atoms, asserting that these atoms were the smallest particles constituting matter. Lastly, Dalton included that E. Elements in a compound are always in a constant ratio, meaning that compounds are formed by combining different types of atoms in fixed, small, whole-number ratios. Dalton's atomic theory, although later refined and partially revised, laid the groundwork for modern chemistry by providing a conceptual framework for understanding the composition of matter.
Which feature forms at convergent
boundaries?
A mountain range
B trench
C rift valley
D mid-ocean ridge
Final answer:
Convergent boundaries can form both mountain ranges and trenches, but the specific feature formed depends on whether the boundary involves an oceanic plate or a continental plate.
Explanation:
At convergent boundaries, tectonic plates move toward each other. The type of feature that forms at convergent boundaries depends on the types of plates involved and their interactions. Here are the possible features associated with convergent boundaries:
A. Mountain Range: Formed when two continental plates collide, resulting in the uplift of crustal material and the creation of a mountainous region.
B. Trench: Formed when an oceanic plate collides with a continental plate, causing the denser oceanic plate to subduct beneath the continental plate. This leads to the formation of a deep ocean trench.
C. Rift Valley: This typically forms at divergent boundaries where tectonic plates move away from each other. It is not a typical feature of convergent boundaries.
D. Mid-Ocean Ridge: Formed at divergent boundaries where oceanic plates move apart, allowing magma to rise from the mantle and create a new oceanic crust. It is not a typical feature of convergent boundaries.
Convergent boundaries are zones where plates move together. When an ocean plate meets a continental plate, the heavier ocean plate is pushed beneath the continental plate, forming a trench. When two continental plates collide, they smash into each other, forming a large mountain range. Hence, the correct answer is A. mountain range.
PLEASE HELPP ______ consist of one large main root with smaller roots branching off, while _____ consist of several main roots that branch off to form one. mass of roots. Question 3 options: taproots; fibrous roots fibrous roots; taproots stems; leaves leaves; stems
Answer:
1st answer: Taproots
2nd answer: fibrous roots
Explanation:
Does the bowling ball have more potential energy or kinetic energy just before it hits the ground? Why?
Answer:
Equal
Explanation:
When the bowling ball is first dropped, it has a maximum potential energy but minimum kinetic energy. The height is max, so the potential energy will be greatest. Velocity is 0, so kinetic energy will be 0.
The individual dipole moments in ammonia (NH3) do not cancel each other
out. What is the strongest force that exists between molecules of ammonia?
Answer:
The strongest force that exists between molecules of Ammonia is Hydrogen Bonding.
Explanation:
Hydrogen Bond Interactions are those interactions which are formed between a partial positive hydrogen atom bonded directly to most electronegative atoms (i.e. F, O and N) of one molecule interacts with the partial negative most electronegative atom of another molecule.
Hence, in ammonia the nitrogen atom being more electronegative element than Hydrogen will be having partial negative charge and making the hydrogen atom partial positive. Therefore, the attraction between these partials charges will be the main force of interaction between ammonia molecules.
Other than Hydrogen bonding interactions ammonia will also experience dipole-dipole attraction and London dispersion forces.
Consider the following successive ionization energies of an unknown element (X) in period five of the main group elements (5a). IE1 579 IE2 1814 IE3 3740 IE4 12479 IE5 14840. What is the identity of the unknown X?
Antimony
Explanation:
The element with this ionization energies is antimony, Sb.
This is because the element has 5 ionization energies.
IE1 579
IE2 1814
IE3 3740
IE4 12479
IE5 14840
Ionization energy is the amount of energy required for the removal of an electron in an atom.
Each shell in an atom have their own respective ionization energies that increases as we penetrate into the atom.
An atom with 5 ionization energies suggests that it has 5 shells. Only Antimony in group 5a has five shells because it belongs to the fifth period.learn more:
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Find the number of moles in each of the number of representative particles.
a. 1.20 x 102 atoms of P
b. 3.87 x 1021 molecules of AlF;
c. 4.81 x 1014 molecules of NH3
A mole is a measuring unit, but more precisely, it is a quantity. A mole quantifies the quantity of something, just as 12 of something signifies 12 of that item. Avogadro's number is the quantity that makes up 6.022 x 10²³ in a mole, which is the quantity in question.
a. 1.20 x 10²⁵ atoms of PA mole of phosphorus or any other chemical substance consists of 6.022 x 10²³ molecules. Therefore, to determine the amount of moles of phosphorous if you have 1.20x10²⁵ atoms, just divide by Avogadro's number.
(1.20x10²⁵ atoms)/(6.022 x 10²³ atoms/mol) = 19.969 mole.
b. 3.87 x 10²¹ molecules of AlF(3.87 x 10²¹)/(6.022 x 10²³ atoms/mol) = 6.43 X 10⁻³ mole
c. 4.81 x 10¹⁴ molecules of NH3(4.81 x 10¹⁴)/ (6.022 x 10²³ atoms/mol) = 7.98 X 10⁻¹⁰ mole
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How many moles of acetylene gas occupies a volume of 3.25 liters at STP?
Answer: 0.14 mole C2H2
Explanation: solution attached:
Derive n from PV= nR
n= PV/RT
= 1 atm ( 3.25 L) / (0.08205 L.atm/mol.K) ( 273 K)
= 0.14 mole C2H2
What is the answer to 4x - 16
Answer:-64
Explanation:
a sample of sucrose was burned in a calorimeter, and 41,600 joules oh heat energy were released. which statement is true about the water in the calorimeter?
A sample of sucrose was burned in a calorimeter, and 41,600 joules of heat energy were released. and 13,160 joules of heat energy were absorbed by the cold water.
What is sucrose?Sucrose is a disaccharide made of glucose and fructose. It's commonly known as “table sugar” but it can be found naturally in fruits, vegetables, and nuts.
It is known that when mixing hot water with cold water at equilibrium:
The amount of heat released from hot water = the amount of heat absorbed by cold water.
Two bodies of different temperature when come in contact with each other then heat is transferred from hot body to cold body until a thermal equilibrium is maintained between them.
Hence, when hot water has 13,160 joules of energy then this energy will be absorbed by a sample cold water. This means that hot water has released 13,160 joules of energy.
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Answer: It absorbed 41,600 joules.
Explanation: got it right on the test
How many electromagnetic forces exist?
a one
b. two
c.
d
three
four
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
Answer:
c
Explanation:
there just issues with this site I'm not sure of
What role can fire play in the life cycle of some gymnosperms? It can help cones open and release seeds. It can produce the sticky liquid to help capture pollen. It can allow seeds to develop faster into mature plants. It can prevent plants from releasing too much pollen.
Answer:
The correct answer is : It can help cones to open and release seeds.
Explanation:
Gymnosperms like Conifers and Pines grow in high altitudes under extreme weather conditions. Higher altitudes have severely cold climate accompanied with water mostly remaining in the ice form.This is the reason why the cones produced by these plants are too hard to be destroyed by the extremely harsh conditions.But during germination these cones need to open and release the seeds.The best natural way for this is by the means of fire which burn the outer harder layer of the cone and release the seeds.Answer:
The answer is A. It can help cones open and release seeds.
Explanation:) edge 2023 brainliest would be appreciated
Fill in the coefficients that will balance the following reaction:
a0NaC2H3O2 +
a1Fe2O3 →
a2Fe(C2H3O2)3 +
a3Na2O
Answer:
6,1,2,3
Explanation:
Hope this helped!
What words can you spell isotherm periodic table
Answer: ?????????????????????
Explanation:
what is the first element of the periodic table
Answer:
hydrogen
Explanation:
Answer:
hydrogen
Explanation:
Sterling silver is:
A) a heterogeneous mixture
B) colloid
C) an element
D) Homogeneous mixture
Answer:
It’s D
Explanation:
It’s an alloy so it is not pure. If you take a small sample and analyze it, the mixture will be similar throughout. Think of Gatorade as a homogeneous mixture because it is the same concentration of all ingredients throughout. Think of pizza for heterogeneous mixtures. There isn’t the pepperoni (or whatever you prefer) throughout.
Sterling silver is a homogeneous mixture, or a solution, because it is a combination of silver and other metals that are uniformly mixed together to create a consistent composition.
Explanation:Sterling silver is considered to be a homogeneous mixture, or a solution. A homogeneous mixture is a combination of two or more substances that are so intimately mixed that they behave as a single substance. In the case of sterling silver, it is a mixture of silver and other metals, such as copper, that are uniformly mixed together to create a uniform composition throughout.
Tin oxide reacts with hydrogen to produce tin and water how many moles of SnO2 are needed to produce 500.0 g of Sn
Answer:
4.21 mol of SnO₂
Explanation:
The balance chemical equation for this single replacement reaction is as follow;
SnO₂ + 2 H₂ → Sn + 2 H₂O
Step 1: Calculate moles of Sn as:
Moles = Mass / A.Mass
Moles = 500 g / 118.71 g/mol
Moles = 4.21 moles
Step 2: Find out moles of SnO₂ as,
According to balance equation,
1 mole of Sn is produced by = 1 mole of SnO₂
So,
4.21 moles of Sn will be produced by = X moles of SnO₂
Solving for X,
X = 1 mol × 4.21 mol / 1 mol
X = 4.21 mol of SnO₂
Which of the following pressures is equal to 303,900 pa?
3.0 atm
303.9 atm
303,900 atm
3.00 mm Hg
Answer:
3.0 atm is correct
Explanation:
303,900 pa = 2.999259 atm
303,900 pa = 2279.4371 mmHg
Answer:3atm
Explanation:
101325 Pa = 1atm
303,900 Pa = 303,900/101325 = 3atm
An antecedent is a word for which a pronoun is substituted to avoid repetition.
True
False
Explanation:
Antecedent means - prior, preceding, foregoing, previous, former.An antecedent is a word or a part of a sentence that is replaced by a pronoun which helps in repetition.An example of an antecedent is the word “Pankaj” in the sentence: “Pankaj loves his dog.”Another example is -
Khushi bit her lip.Khushi = antecedent; her = personal pronoun.
it is true
because it is true
A gas occupies 97 mL at 130 kPa. Find its volume at 225 kPa You must show all of your work to receive credit. Also, name the gas law you used to solve the problem. 1 point- Identify which of the Gas Laws you used to solve the problem. 3 points- Show your work on solving the problem. (4 points)
Boyle's law is used to solve this problem.
The Volume occupied is 56 mL.
Explanation:
As per the Boyle's law, Pressure and volume are inversely proportional to each other, when mass and temperature remains constant or the product of the volume and pressure remains constant.
PV = C
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
V₂ = P₁V₁ / P₂
= 130 × 97 / 225
= 56 mL
What is the main element that stars are made of
HYDROGEN is the correct answer just test 2021
If a 185-lb patient is prescribed 145mg. What dosage is the patient receiving in mg/kg of his body weight?
Answer:
1.728 mg/kg
Explanation:
First have to convert the patient's weight to kg
1 lb = 0.454 kg
185 lb in kg = 83.9 kg
Then we have to divide the dose per the weight of the patient
145 mg for 83.9 kg = 145/83.9
= 1.728 mg/kg
how many electrons were transferred if the total charge of a process is 919.4 C
The number of electrons transferred of the process is 5746.25×[tex]10^{18}[/tex]e.
Explanation:
The electron is known as the subatomic particle which revolves around the nucleus by possessing the negative charge. when the atoms are involved in the reaction or process these electrons are transferred are gained by the atoms. Coulomb is the term used to express the charge of the electrons. In normal 1 coulomb of charge possess 6.25× [tex]10^{18}[/tex] electrons. So here the total charge of the process is 919.4c in order to find number of electrons transferred is found by the product of 919.4 × 6.25× = 5746.25 × [tex]10^{18}[/tex].Thus the number of electrons transferred is obtained. the transferred electrons are 5746.25 ×[tex]10^{18}[/tex].The number of electrons that were transferred is 5.746 × 10²¹
From the question,
We are to determine the number of electrons that were transferred.
Using the formula
Q = ne
Where
Q is the total charge
n is the number of electrons
and e is the charge of 1 electron (e = 1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹ C)
From the given information
Q = 919.4 C
Putting this into the formula, we get
919.4 = n × 1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹
∴ n = 919.4 ÷ (1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹)
n = 5.746 × 10²¹
Hence, the number of electrons that were transferred is 5.746 × 10²¹
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2. Which of the following pairs of reactants will occur most quickly?
(1) sodium chloride and silver nitrate
(3) hydrogen and propene
(2) water and hydrogen chloride
(4) oxygen and methane (CHA)
Answer:
sodium chloride and silver nitrate
Explanation:Movable sodium chloride and silver nitrate 2 IN () solution
The pairs of reactants that will occur most quickly is ) oxygen and methane (CHA)
What occurs when oxygen and methane reacts?When the reaction of oxygen and methane occurs, methane and oxygen are said to undergo combustion and give off carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O).
This is known to be a combustion reaction as it creates a huge amount of heat, that tends to makes it a vital too for production of fuel source. Methane is a known to be a good and efficient greenhouse gas.
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What are 3 ways Venus is more like earth than any other planet
Answer: they’re the almost the same size almost the same mass and made up of the same materials
Explanation:
What color do we see when all light is reflected?
Answer:
white
Explanation:
If only blue light is shone onto a red shirt, the shirt would appear black, because the blue would be absorbed and there would be no red light to be reflected. White objects appear white because they reflect all colors. Black objects absorb all colors so no light is reflected.
Answer:
White
Explanation:
what is matter made of?
Answer: Positively charged protons, neutral neutrons, and negatively charged electrons.
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If a metal changes color over time from exposure to air, what has likely occurred?
a) a chemical change
b) a reversible change
c) a change of state
d) a physical change
Answer:
Option A. a chemical change
Explanation:
A chemical change is a change in which new substance is formed and can not be easily reversed. A change of metal color when exposed to air for a long time is simply called rusting. This is a chemical change as new substance is formed. This can be seen when Zn roofing sheets changes color over time on exposure to air.
A few minerals are common but most are