Final answer:
Athens is dubbed the “cradle of democracy” because it was the first known place to implement a system of democracy around 500 BCE. Athenian democracy, limited yet groundbreaking, laid the groundwork for modern democratic concepts with its cultural achievements and political reforms symbolizing its democratic ethos.
Explanation:
Athens is often referred to as the “cradle of democracy” because it was in this city-state around 500 BCE that a system of government by the people, or democracy, first emerged. Following key reforms and the establishment of principles that allowed citizens to participate in governance, Athenian democracy became a model for later societies. Noteworthy is the defeat of the Persian invasion in 480-479 BCE, which ushered in a golden age for Athens, during which its cultural and architectural achievements, such as the Parthenon, symbolized its prosperity and leadership in democratic governance.
Solon's proto-democratic reforms, which permitted all male citizens to vote for their leaders and aimed to prevent debt slavery, were foundational developments. Although Athenian democracy was limited (excluding women, slaves, and non-citizens), it laid down two fundamental democratic principles the notion that every citizen knows enough to participate in the governance of public life, and that no one has the right to dominate that decision-making process.
Thus, the influence of Athenian democracy extended far beyond its own era, providing a foundation for the democratic principles that have shaped modern political systems around the world, including the formation of the United States government.
Which historical event was greatly responsible for global stratification as we see it today?
The colonization and imperialism practiced by European nations are historical events pivotal to the current global stratification, as exposed by dependency theory.
The historical event greatly responsible for global stratification as we see it today is the era of colonization and imperialism by European nations. According to dependency theory, which challenges the modernization theory, global stratification resulted from exploitation of poorer nations by the wealthier ones. Early colonization led to the control and depletion of resources in these nations, the establishment of unequal economic systems, and the hindrance of development through policies that often prevented education and the growth of a professional class needed for economic development.
________ empire began when Constantine shifted the Roman capital to Constantinople, and endured for many centuries after the Roman lands in western Europe were overrun by barbarians. It finally fell when Constantinople was taken by the Turks in 1453.
Answer:
The Byzantine empire began when Constantine shifted the Roman capital to Constantinople, and endured for many centuries after the Roman lands in western Europe were overrun by barbarians. It finally fell when Constantinople was taken by the Turks in 1453.
Explanation:
The Byzantine Empire was a state formed in 395 as a result of the division of the Roman Empire into the western and eastern parts after the death of Emperor Theodosius I. A little more than 80 years after the partition, the Western Roman Empire ceased to exist, leaving Byzantium the only historical, cultural and civilizational part left from Ancient Rome.
The permanent capital and civilization center of the Byzantine Empire was Constantinople, one of the largest cities in the medieval world of the V-XII centuries. The empire controlled the largest possessions under the emperor Justinian I (527-565), having regained for several decades a significant part of the coastal territories of the former western provinces of Rome and the position of the most powerful Mediterranean power. Subsequently, under the onslaught of numerous enemies, the state gradually lost land. After the Slavic, Bulgarian, Lombard, Visigothic and Arab conquests, the empire occupied only the territory of Greece and Asia Minor. Some gain in the 9th-11th centuries gave way to serious losses at the end of the 11th century and, finally, the final death in the middle of the XV century under the pressure of the Ottomans.
Ten of the twelve states that by 1916 had adopted women's suffrage were carried by Wilson in the election that year; without women's votes, Wilson would not have been reelectedA.TrueB.False
"Ten of the twelve states that by 1916 had adopted women's suffrage were carried by Wilson in the election that year; without women's votes, Wilson would not have been reelected" is TRUE.
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Actually Wilson had held a rather unenthusiastic attitude towards women's voting rights during his period of first term (1913-1917). He was captured at outdoor to White House in 1917 by suffragists, who verbally abused him for giving mere lip service to their cause.
President Woodrow Wilson delivered a speech to Congress on September 30th, 1918 in favor of ensuring women' rights to voting. Although a 19th constitutional amendment granting women voting rights was passed by the House of Representative.
Final answer:
The claim that Woodrow Wilson's reelection in 1916 owed to women's suffrage is false because the 19th Amendment, which allowed women to vote in all states, wasn't ratified until 1920.
Explanation:
The statement regarding Woodrow Wilson's reelection in 1916 and women's suffrage is false. Women did not have the right to vote in all states until after the ratification of the 19th Amendment in 1920, which was after Wilson's reelection campaign. By 1916, only ten states had granted full voting rights to women. While it is true that the suffrage movement gained strong momentum during this period, and suffrage states had increased by 1919, the assertion that Wilson would not have been reelected without women's votes in 1916 does not hold since most women in the United States could not yet vote in federal elections.
During Wilson's tenure, the movement for women's suffrage did increase, and the eventual passage of the 19th Amendment marked a significant turning point in American politics and society, as it granted universal suffrage and allowed women to fully participate in the electoral process.
Why did the Allied Powers refuse admittance to Jewish refugees before Hitler’s launch of the “Final Solution”?
Answer: Evian City Conference.
Explanation:
Some historians consider the conference in Evian to be the most significant embarrassment of Europe and the sitting states during the 20th century. The Jewish refugee crisis was discussed in this town. The occasion was the outright hostility of the Nazi regime to this nation. Europe and America have done very little in this regard. The Americans received about ten thousand Jews.
The United Kingdom and Australia received 15 thousand each, and the rest received fewer. The Dominican Republic received the most significant number of about one hundred thousand. Several historians say that government officials in Evian defended themselves with the lack of capacity for a large number of Jews. The same historians state that Europe and the United States are the ones who bear partial blame for the Holocaust because they have taken no more to receive refugees.
Final answer:
The refusal to admit Jewish refugees before the “Final Solution” was largely due to economic hardships, anti-Semitism, strict immigration quotas, and geopolitical concerns.
Explanation:
Before Hitler's launch of the “Final Solution,” the Allied Powers refused admittance to Jewish refugees due to a combination of factors including the Great Depression's economic hardships, anti-Semitism, strict immigration quotas, and the fear of instability in certain regions.
The 1938 Evian Conference, convened by President Roosevelt to address the refugee crisis, failed to resolve the issue of Jewish asylum, with only the Dominican Republic willing to accept refugees. The refusal to adjust immigration restrictions persisted until significant public and political pressure led to the establishment of the War Refugee Board in 1944.
Tragically, the United States turned away the SS St. Louis, a ship carrying over nine hundred Jewish refugees, due to these quotas—a decision that forced the refugees to return to Europe, where many perished in the Holocaust.
What events helped Hitler rise to power? plz give me two paragraphs
Answer:Rise to power. Discharged from the hospital amid the social chaos that followed Germany's defeat, Hitler took up political work in Munich in May–June 1919. As an army political agent, he joined the small German Workers' Party in Munich (September 1919).
Explanation:There were many factors that led to Hitler's more widespread acceptance in Germany, from economic depression to the country's hatred of the Treaty of Versailles that ended World War I. But Hitler managed to expand his appeal from the beer-soaked halls of Munich to the rest of the country, in part via the mass media.Apr 18, 2016
The belief that laws should apply to all people, instead of being applied
according to status or the decisions of individual officials. *
The Bill of Rights
The Rule of Law
Extradition
Expressed Powers
The relationship between Native Americans and European settlers got worse through out the 18th century. Which problems would have caused the most conflict between the two groups?
Answer:
The main reason of conflict between Native American tribes and the European colonists was the land, the property and the use of the land. The Indians were often deprived of their land and felt pushed by the white settlers. This led to tensions and wars between the two groups in the American colonial period that includes the 18th century.
Explanation:
Martin Luther advocated which of the following? a. the burning of the Roman Catholic Bible b. the expansion of monastic orders a transfer of power from c. the pope to the priests an end to the authority of the pope
Answer:
it is B i know the answer B The expansion of monastic orders a transfer of power from
Explanation:
Martin Luther advocated for the expansion of monastic orders, which he saw as a form of power transfer. Option B is correct.
Who was Martin Luther?Martin Luther was a German theologist, and writer. He was best cognized among Christians as the humor illustration in the Christian Reformation and the namesake of Lutheranism.
He was a former Augustinian friar. Martin Luther proposed for the development of conventual orders as a word of power transfer.
Therefore, option B is correct.
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Briefly explain why one of the following best supports the view that by the mid 19th century, the antislavery movement had gradually become more radical.
- american colonization society
-the liberator
- nat turner
Answer: nat turners rebellion shows that the anti slavery had become more radical. his rebellion killed about 65 people which is the largest of any slave uprising in the south.
How did revival meetings bring new energy to reform churches during the Second Great Awakening? 1. The meetings were loud and exciting. 2. The meetings were led by Protestants. 3. The meetings were angry and defiant. 4. The meetings were led by Catholics.
Answer:
1. The meetings were loud and exciting.
Explanation:
The Second Great Awakening (1795-1831) was a time of religious revival in the United States following an era of republicanism and feelings of strict separation of church and state. Meetings were large and often outdoors, massive audiences gathered to listen to sermons and speeches. Churches won many more adepts, Methodists and Baptists won the most converts. The Second Great Awakening was a Protestant movement.
Answer 1.
Explanation:
The meetings were emotionally charged and with great enthusiam and tending towards the supernatural. It involved the exercise of faith (participatory) as against passivity.
look at the map. which country controlled the highlighted nations
germany controlled those countries
The 1890 census reported that: Indians still outnumbered whites in the West. more people lived in big cities than in rural areas. the frontier era in American development was over. California had become the most populous state in the Union.
Answer:
The frontier era in American development was over
Explanation:
The United States Census of 1890 began on June 2, 1890. It revealed that the resident population of the US to be almost 62,000,000 that was 25 percent increase over 1880 census. It was the first to be tabulated by the machine. It announced that the American frontier has disappeared due to the distribution of the population.
Most materials of this census was destroyed in a fire in 1921, but data of a few states is still available. It was the first census in which most of the states crossed the population f over one million and multiple cities recorded population over one million. Chicago became the second most populous city.
The rapid industrialization of many nations, including the United States, brought many advances to society, but it also resulted in several negative conditions for the workers which included all but which of the following?
A. children received little education as they had to also work in these same conditions to help support their families
B. workers felt safe and were valued by the owners of the company they worked for
C. no insurance for injuries or even death on the job
D. work days that could last over 14 hours
Answer: Children received little education as they also had to work in these same conditions to help support their families. No insurance for injuries or even death on the job. Workdays that could last more than 14 hours.
Explanation:
All of the above statements are true. Early industrialisation brought many problems to the workers. One of the worst occurrences in this period was the war of minor children. The worst was in those places where heavy physical work was done. There were children aged seven or eight in these places.The workers had no insurance. Not even in death cases. In situations where the employee is severely injured, the employer may have fired him or her without compensation.Working hours in the early industrial revolution lasted from 12 to 16 hours. Sometimes workers worked weeks without rest days.Which were British Field Marshall Bernard Montgomery’s contributions to the Allied war effort? Select two correct answers.
A. He planned and led the invasions of North Africa and Western Europe.
B. He defeated Benito Mussolini and fascist forces in Italy.
C. He defeated the Axis armies of Italy and Germany at El Alamein, Egypt.
D. He defeated the German army at the Battle of the Bulge.
Answer:
The two right options are:
A. He planned and led the invasions of North Africa and Western Europe.
C. He defeated the Axis armies of Italy and Germany at El Alamein, Egypt.
Explanation:
Field Marshall Bernard Montgomery is the greatest British commander and hero during World War Two. In North Africa he beat the Nazi Afrika Korps led by the talented Gen. Erwin Rommel, "the Fox Desert", and in 1944, he planned and launched the D-Day invasion of Normandy together with Gen. Dwight Eisenhower and other top allied commanders.
The foregoing are among Field Marshall Bernard Montgomery's contributions towards the Allied war effort:
A. He was known as the in-charge of organizing and commanding the assaults of North Africa and Western Europe.
C. At El Alamein, Egypt, he destroyed the Axis troops of Italy and Germany.
Field Marshall Bernard Montgomery is termed as the greatest British commander and hero during World War Two.
In North Africa, he defeated Nazi Afrika Korps ruled by the talented Gen. Erwin Rommel, "the Fox Desert".
In the year 1944, the D-Day invasion of Normandy together with Gen. Dwight Eisenhower and other top Allied commanders were planned and launched.
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(20 PONITS)Suleyman the Magnificent was known for championing major changes during his rule. Which of the following was one of those major changes?
Improvements in weaponry.
Changing the name of Constantinople to Istanbul.
Persecuting Christians and Jews.
Transforming the judicial system.
Answer:
Right choice:
Transforming the judicial system.
Explanation:
The Turkish Sultan Suleiman The Magnificent (reigned 1520-1566) stood at the helm of the Ottoman Empire at the zenith of its power. He conquered Balkan lands in Europe, much of the Middle East and North Africa. The Ottoman navy dominated the Mediterranean and the Red Sea. He is also known for promoting major changes in taxation, education, criminal law and social issues. Together with his officials, he managed to conciliate the two sources of Ottoman law, the civil law or Sultanic law, and the Sharia, or Islamic law.
Match the following items. Match the items in the left column to the items in the right column.
1. a book on politics by Machiavelli The Praise of Folly
2. an attempt to restore a purity to Christianity Decameron
3. an idealized society invented by Sir Thomas More Hamlet
4. a play by Shakespeare "Mona Lisa"
5. a book by Cervantes Christian humanism
6. written by Boccaccio The Prince
7. painted by da Vinci Don Quixote
8. written by Erasmus Utopia
Answer:
the numbers in the following represent the left column while i am typing out the answer from the right column.
1---- The Prince
2--- Christian Humanism
3--- Utopia
4--- Hamlet
5--- Don Quixote
6-- The Decameron
7-- Mona Lisa
8--- The Praise of Folly
Explanation:
Machiavelli wrote 'The prince'
Christian Humanism was an attempt to reform Christianity for humanistic sensibility.
Thomas More came up with the concept of Utopia for a perfect society.
Shakespeare wrote the Hamlet
Cervantes wrote Don quixote
Boccaccio wrote The Decameron
Da vinci painted the Mona lisa
Erasmus is the writer of The Praise of Folly
Answer:
1- The Prince
2- Christian Humanism
3- Utopia
4- Hamlet
5- Don Quixote
6- The Decameron
7- Mona Lisa
8- The Praise of Folly
Hope this helps, sorry for being late :D
Some fossils, like this trilobite, are considered ___________ fossils. This type of fossil is used to help match the relative age of rock layers. In order to do this, the fossil must be found in many different places, during one time period, and have some unique characteristics.
The question is incomplete as it does not have the options which are:
A)C-14
B) index
C)trace
D)stratified
Answer:
Option-B
Explanation:
An index fossil is defined as those fossils which are distributed over a large geographical area and appears for a shorter period of time.
They are very useful to the geologists as this fossil are useful in determining the relative age of the rocks. It also helps in the process of correlation of rocks.
In the given question, trilobite is considered an index fossil that appeared in the Cambrian period and got extinct by Permian period.
Thus, Option-B is the correct answer.
In 1773 the British government granted the politically powerful East India Company a monopoly on the export of tea from Britain, eliminating a lucrative form of trade for colonial merchants?
Boston Tea Tax and the Boston Tea Party granted the politically powerful East India Company a monopoly on the export of tea from Britain.
Explanation:
In 1770, Tea was particularly considered as an important commodity. "Boston Tea Party" was a political protest that was started on December 16, 1773 by American against the taxation on tea laid by Britain government.
Britain formulated Boston Tea Tax and decided to make East India Company a monopoly on tea export. This made American frustrated and angry. The colonial merchants were banned from trading of tea. British government unfairly taxed American colonists during French and Indian War.
With the battle of midway
A. Japan succeeded in destroying U.S. aircraft carriers that were not destroyed at Pearl Harbor.
B. the United States and the Allies moved into an offensive position.
C. Japan launched a surprise attack on the Allies.
D. the Japanese moved into an offensive position.
Answer:
B. The United States and the Allies moved into an offensive position.
Explanation:
The Battle of Midway was a major victory for the US Navy and a crushing defeat for the Japanese Navy. The four Japanese aircraft carriers were destroyed by the American planes. The result allowed the US to take the strategic advantage in the Pacific War, and Japan lost strategic capacity.
Which of the following is among the beliefs by Hindus? a. belief in the three central Gods: Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva (along with the great female goddess Devi) b. belief in Shiva as Destroyer and the Lord of the Dance c. belief in a nearly endless round of rebirths called 'reincarnation' d. all of the above
Answer:
(D) All of the above
Explanation:
The three most important Gods in Hindus are Brahma, Vishnu and Shiva. Being the creator god, Brahma's name sounds very similar to the divine entity known as Brahman. It is Brahma who brought all things into being. Vishnu is known as the Preserver, the second of the important triad of gods; and Shiva is believed as the Destroyer and Lord of the Dance.
Reincarnation is a major tenet of Hinduism. It is when the soul which is seen as eternal and part of a spiritual realm returns to the physical realm in a new body. It is believed a soul will complete reincarnation many times, learning new things each time and working through karma.
Despite the official religion of the Philippines being ________, American missionaries were eager to win converts there and argued they needed to Christianize the Filipinos.
Answer:
The official religion was Catholicism.
Explanation:
American missionary activities came as a result of the deep rooted influence which Catholicism had in Philippine life, almost in all aspects. There also existed Protestant animosity for the Catholics. In order to influence Philippine life and move them away from the cultural influences of Spanish Catholic rule, American missionaries received support from the U.S. Government as well.
Answer:
Roman Catholicism.
Explanation:
Roman Catholicism is the official religion of the Philippines.
Which economic reforms did the United States put into place? Check all that apply.
establishing a free-market system
creating more zaibatsu companies
allowing workers to set up trade unions
giving more property to wealthy landlords
selling land to farmers at reasonable prices
giving poor people greater power and control
Answer:
Good choices:
- establishing a free-market system
- allowing workers to set up trade unions
- selling land to farmers at reasonable prices
- giving poor people greater power and control
Explanation:
this is correct on ed 2020
The United States implemented economic reforms such as establishing a free-market system, allowing workers to set up trade unions, and selling land to farmers at reasonable prices.
Explanation:The economic reforms implemented in the United States include:
Establishing a free-market system: This meant allowing businesses to operate with minimal government intervention, promoting competition and efficiency.Allowing workers to set up trade unions: This gave employees the right to form associations to negotiate for better working conditions and wages.Selling land to farmers at reasonable prices: The government offered land at affordable prices to encourage agriculture and settlement in the western territories.Learn more about Economic reforms in the United States here:https://brainly.com/question/23905268
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What is the meaning of the statement that all is vanity or meaningless? Use Full Sentences Please
Answer:
No matter how much man chases after things, at the end of life, everything is left behind.
Explanation:
All is vanity is an expression that implies that no matter the amount of things acquired by man, all will fade away.
The world evolves and there are times and seasons to things. Something could be very much craved for an after a season in life, becomes stale. Also, the desire for things acquired, fades away after acquiring what was so desired one after another.
At the end of life as well, nothing acquired by a man doesn't get left behind. Therefore, making everyday count, while being aware that one's mind should not be driven by an obsessive need for acquisition is key.
Vanity and meaninglessness explore the complexity of self-worth and the existence of purpose, while philosophical perspectives by Bertrand Russell and personal questioning by a young student offer insights into the value of life.
Vanity can be seen as a concept where individuals seek to uphold a positive image of themselves despite their true feelings or worth. This notion of meaninglessness suggests a lack of inherent significance in life, sparking contemplation on the balance between meaningfulness and emptiness in our existence.
Various philosophical perspectives, from Bertrand Russell to the challenge posed by the questioning of the value of life by a young Japanese student, delve into the complexities of attributing worth and purpose to human life within the vast context of the universe.
Prussian and German statesman ·German Chancellor from 1871 to 1890 ·Nicknamed "The Iron Chancellor" ·Leader in German unification movement All of these are describing what 19th century nationalist leader?
Answer:
This is the great Prussian and German statesman Otto von Bismarck.
Explanation:
Bismarck masterminded the German unification that materialized after the victory against France in the Franco-Prussian War of 1870-1871. He served as chancellor of the unified German empire until 1890. He was one of the most influential statesmen of Europe of the time.
When Covey tries to bind Douglass's legs with a rope, Douglass-
A. Fights back by grabbing Covey by the throat
B. Bows down and begs Covey for mercy
C. Asks other people for help
D. Escapes and runs away to St. Michael's
Answer:
(A) Douglass fights back by grabbing Covey by the throat
Explanation:
Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass is an 1845 memoir which describes the life events of Frederick Douglass, an abolitionist leader born into slavery. The book is considered to be one of the most influential piece of literature to fuel the abolitionist movement of the early 19th century in the United State.
Answer:
Correct answer is ''D''
Explanation:
It was Saturday in the morning, he was following the orders of Master Thomas and reached Covey’s about nine o clock, when he stepped in the field before he had reached the house Covey darted out at him from a fence corner in which he had hidden with the purpose of capturing Douglass, Convey had a cowskin and a rope, but he darted into the woods and remained there hiding.
After that he finds his friend Sandy and returns goes to St Michaels
Certificate of ownership in a company which entitles the shareholder to vote for the board of directors of the corporation.
Answer:
Common stock entitles the owner of this stock to a vote, based on the number of shares held in most cases, the board of directors for the corporation.
Explanation:
The vote usually takes place once a year at the annual general meting of the shareholders. Holders of common stock are also entitled to vote on policies that govern the corporation. Common stock is different to preferred shares, and bonds.
Answer:The correct answer is stock.
Explanation: I did it on usa test prep.
Which of the following statements best describes slavery in the Indian Territory?
A.
Slavery was legal in each nation, but some tribes practiced it differently.
B.
Slavery became legal in some nations, but it was illegal in others.
C.
Slavery was illegal in each nation because farmers had no use for slave labor.
D.
Slavery became illegal in each nation after tribes relocated to the territory.
Answer:
A. Slavery was legal in each nation, but some tribes practiced it differently.
Explanation:
Just took the test, that was the right answer.
Answer:
A trust me
Explanation:
Read the excerpt from Article I of the US Constitution.
All legislative Powers herein granted shall be vested in a Congress of the United States, which shall consist of a Senate and House of Representatives.
Whose ideas does this excerpt best support?
John Locke
Thomas Hobbes
Baron de Montesquieu
Jean-Jacques Rousseau
The correct answer is C; Baron de Montesquieu.
Further Explanation:
It was Baron de Montesquieu who had the belief that all government should have a "separation of powers." He thought it was the best thing for all citizens if the government officials that had power were to be voted in office by the people.
He wanted the government to be divided into three equal but separate branches that each had a different power. This was to protect the people from a corrupt government. He is the man who came up with the following branches of government;
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Answer:
The correct answer is C; Baron de Montesquieu.
Explanation:
Further Explanation:
It was Baron de Montesquieu who had the belief that all government should have a "separation of powers." He thought it was the best thing for all citizens if the government officials that had power were to be voted in office by the people.
He wanted the government to be divided into three equal but separate branches that each had a different power. This was to protect the people from a corrupt government. He is the man who came up with the following branches of government;
Executive
Judicial
Legislative
The "Social Gospel" of late 19th century America held that A) only the most holy of people become rich. B) the United States is God's "chosen country." C) the poor are wicked and are lesser in God's sight. D) Christian principles should be applied to society's problems.
Answer:
D) Christian principles should be applied to society's problems.
Explanation:
The campaign, headed by Minister Josiah Strong, discussed the nation's most serious public issues, claiming that perhaps the Christian values must be implemented to the problems of the society.
The trend proceeded across the early 20th century, and in the last decade has even seen a resurgence of sorts.
Which group appointed the committee in charge of drafting the Declaration of Independence and eventually adopted it? A. First Continental Congress B. Executive Branch of the Colonies C. United States Supreme Court D. Second Continental Congress
Answer:
D. Second Continental Congress
Explanation:
The Second Continental Congress was held in 1775 after the outbreak of the American revolutionary war and assumed normal government functions, appointed ambassadors, issued paper currency, raised the Continental Army by conscription, and appointed generals to lead the army. However, the resistance to the unjust laws no turned into the demand of independent nations and the causes for it was presented in the Declaration of Independence which was issued on July 4, 1776.
Answer:
Second Continental Congress
Explanation: