Answer:
To prevent the formation of monopolies.
AND
To protect consumers’ health and safety
Explanation:
To understand this, we'll look at a scenario where there is no market competition. If one company alone is providing the customers a product, that company might try abusing it's power. By abusing, I mean the company owners might think "We have no competition so we can raise the prices very high." Which is correct they can do whatever they want because the customer has no choice but to buy from that company. The company can also be selling low quality product, or something that is injurious to health. This means that there is a monopoly, meaning, this company has a lot of power which it shouldn't have. So the US government made regulation agencies to keep an eye on such companies to make sure they follow the law and do not abuse their power.
The sleep disorder known as night _____ is characterized by high arousal and an appearance of being terrified. This disorder occurs within two to three hours of falling asleep.
Answer:
Night Terrors
Explanation:
Night Terrors -
It refers to the mental condition , where the person experiences very frequent scary condition , which include intense fear , which may be accompanied by sleepwalking , is referred to as night terrors .
The time period of a night terror is from seconds to few minutes .
The condition of sleep terror is mostly seen in children rather than adults .
The symptoms of night terrors are as follows -
screaming and shouting during sleep .Intensive sweating difficult to awakenhigh heartbeat and pulse rate .Hence , from the given information of the question ,
The correct disorder is night terror .
Katherine has a physics exam tomorrow. However, a free lecture by one of her favorite authors is taking place this evening. Katherine decides to attend the lecture instead of studying for her exam. Which is a correct statement? Katherine's opportunity cost of attending the lecture is: not relevant since no money is involved. the transportation and time cost of getting to the lecture itself plus the reduction in her physics exam grade as a result of not studying tonight. the time spent getting to the lecture. the time spent listening to the lecture.
Katherine's opportunity cost of attending the lecture is: the transportation and time cost of getting to the lecture event itself plus the reduction in her physics exam grade by not studying tonight.
Explanation:
The opportunity cost is the "cost" lost by not enjoying the benefit associated with the chosen alternative choice. People usually make use of opportunities to make themselves better.
The opportunity cost can be explained as giving up of profit or value to achieve something else. Opportunity cost is the value of giving up the best thing whenever you make a decision. When Katherine decided to attend the lecture of her favorite author, she lost her time, transportation cost and even scored low grade in physics exam as didn’t study on exam night.
While 5-year-old Martha was looking at one of the balloons her mother set out for her birthday, Martha's brother Timmy took a pin and popped the balloon, causing her to flinch and blink quickly. Later during the party, Martha's mother approached her with a balloon and she blinked and flinched. This is an example of:_________
Answer: Classical conditioning
Explanation:
The classical conditioning is one of the learning process in which the various types various types of stimuli are link together for producing a desirable response.
The classical conditioning is one of the method that helps in understanding the behavioral response and it is also known as the Pavlovian conditioning.
According to the given question, the above given example is best illustrating the concept of classical conditioning process. Therefore, Classical conditioning is the correct answer.
Zack is mapping the argument: "The jury ought to ask the judge for guidance because a confused jury has a duty to ask for guidance." When analyzing the argument Zack determined that it relied on an assumption that was unspoken, namely that the jury is confused. Which shape should Zack use to map that implicit assumption?
a. line with one arrowhead
b. orange oval
c. blue cloud
d. green rectangle
e. red hexagon
Answer:
C. blue cloud
Explanation:
In argument mapping, Blue Cloud refers to assumptions made in unspoken words that are implied but not categorically stated.
In argument mapping, an unspoken assumption, like the one Zack identified, should be represented by a blue cloud. This shape signifies an important, although not explicitly stated, premise necessary for the argument.
Explanation:When Zack is mapping the argument "The jury ought to ask the judge for guidance because a confused jury has a duty to ask for guidance", and he identifies an unspoken assumption that the jury is confused, he should represent this implicit assumption with a blue cloud.
The blue cloud shape is utilized in argument mapping to denote implicit assumptions or premises that are not expressly stated but are necessary for the argument to hold. In this case, the argument presupposes that the jury is indeed confused.
It's important for Zack to accurately represent all facets of the argument, both spoken and unspoken, in order for him to effectively understand and communicate its structure.
Learn more about Argument Mapping here:https://brainly.com/question/32152561
#SPJ3
Iham is considering switching his major to psychology because he is really excited about learning more about the brain. Today in class his instructor explained how the visual experience of seeing black marks on a page gets transformed into words, sentences, and ideas to remember. It all begins with light-sensitive cells in the back of the eyes relaying signals to various brain regions using_________________________.
Answer:
Electricity and chemicals
Explanation:
Electricity and chemicals occur in brain processing. Neurons are the basic cells of the brain. The neuron is the neurotransmitter that used chemical as well as electrical charges in the form of positive and negative ions. These ions communicate with each other. Neurons have electro-chemical charges that changed according to the state of neurons. Neurons are on resting or inaction will lead to positive or negative charges. When the neurons are at rest the negative ions come inside and when positive will happen it is an active state.
Thus here in the above context brain region works in the form of electricity and chemical form to send the message to the brain.
Who was studied at a distance during the 1940s in an attempt to predict the behavior of the political enemies of the United States?
Answer: Germans and Japanese
Explanation:
Germans and Japanese were studied during the 1940's in an attempt to predict the behavior of the political enemies of the United States.
Robert is gathering data for his graduate research project. He targets psychology students as his participants. He randomly selects several psychology classes of which to administer his questionnaire. Which of the following is true about Robert's participants?
a. The students in the psychology classes represent the population and all the psychology students on campus also represent the population.
b. The students in the psychology classes represent the population and all the psychology students on campus represent the sample.
c. The students in the psychology classes represent the sample and all the psychology students on campus also represent the sample.
Answer:
Option A
Explanation:
Robert graduate research project didn't state that all psychology students and classes are the sample he wants to use for his research. He only targets the Psychology students as his participants not sample. So the intuition from the question eliminates options B and C and the conclusion that can be drawn from the question above is that all the students in the psychology classes represent a portion of the sample Roberts wants to use to carry out his research just that he randomly chose some to be his participant.
Final answer:
The correct answer is that the students in the psychology classes represent the sample and all the psychology students on campus represent the population. A sample is a subset used for study due to the impracticality of studying the entire population.
Explanation:
In psychological research, the term population refers to the entire group of individuals of interest, in this case, all the psychology students on campus. A sample is a subset of the population selected for the actual study. When Robert randomly selects several psychology classes to administer his questionnaire, the students in these classes represent the sample, as they are the ones from whom data will be collected. Conversely, all the psychology students on campus are the population since they constitute the entire group Robert is interested in studying.
Therefore, the correct answer to the question is: a. The students in the psychology classes represent the sample and all the psychology students on campus represent the population. This is because the sample should be a representation of the population, which includes every individual who fits the criteria of the research.
Your friend's baby was sleeping through the night a couple of months earlier. Now she is waking up quite a bit at night. This is not only frustrating, but also concerning. She knew that you took a developmental course and wants to know if you have any ideas. What do you tell her?
Answer:Every child has a developmental stage,at some stage they appear to be adjusting to the enviroment..
Babies wake up during the night primarily because their brain waves shift and change cycles as they move from rapid eye movement sleep to the stage of non rapid eye movement stage.The different wave patterns out brains make during certain period define our sleeping habit.
Explanation:
The economy slides into recession causing incomes to fall. The income elasticity for gas this week will be ______ (more, less) than the long-run income elasticity (e.g., the effect of the income change on demand a year from now).
i think it would be less just like the great depression
Which scholarly inquiry investigates how age, gender, nationality, economic status and other factors shape one’s reading of and response to the biblical text?
Answer:
Reader-Response criticism
Explanation:
This theory addresses the receptor reaction to an object, text, or anything that it's interactive. In other words, Reader-Response criticism understands that no audience is passive, and everything that is put in contact, it's understood based on the audience point of view.
A Notary Signing Agent wants to stand out from other NSAs by guaranteeing to borrowers and contracting companies that all of her loan signings will take 30 minutes or less. This is:
a. Permissible as long as it is not stated as a guarantee
b. Permissible under the Notary Signing Agent Code of Conduct
c. Permissible only for reverse mortgage signing appointments
d. Prohibited under the Notary Signing Agent Code of Conduct
Answer:
Answer is A. Permissible as long as it is not stated as a guarantee.
Explanation:
A notary signing agent is relatively part of a loan process officers but hired as an independent contractor in ensuring that the loan documents are attended to by the borrower, which will be returned on time after it has been notarized.
The notary signing agents are paid well , because the part they are handling is very crucial to the loan disbursement. This is because, it is only when the part has been completed that the loan will be funded.
The notary signing are prohibited in doing some things. These are
* They are not permitted to give legal advice
* They prohibited guaranteeing the duration or how long the loan signings will take.
In this case, they are permitted to give duration or how long the signings will take to the borrowers, only if he/she is not stating it as a guarantee.
A notary Signing Agent wants to stand out from other NSAs by guaranteeing to borrowers and contracting companies that all of her loan signings will take 30 minutes or less :
a. Permissible as long as it is not stated as a guarantee.
The notary's signing agent, which is a relative part of the credit procedure officer, is hired as an independent contractor to ensure that the loan document is processed by the borrower and is timely when notarized. It will be returned. The Notarized signers are well paid because the part they are working on is so important to the payment of the loan. This is because the loan will only be funded when the part is complete.Thus, the correct answer is a.
Learn more :
https://brainly.com/question/25497898?referrer=searchResults
Shanika is an executive, and asked her assistant repeatedly to make some copies for her. The assistant repeatedly failed to successfully complete the assignment. If Shanika is thinking like a social psychologist about this situation, what is she most likely to think about her assistant?
Answer:
She will think that " She is under stress from something else"
Explanation:
Social psychologist research social interactions and the factors that influence them, such as group behavior, attitudes, public perceptions and leadership. Being a social psychologist, Shanika will be forced to thing about other factors that are responsible for her assistant being that way of which the most likely one is her being under stress.
An intentional act or omission in violation of criminal law (statutory and case law), committed without defense or justification, and sanctioned by the state as a felony or misdemeanor is called a
Answer: Crime
Explanation: Crime in simple terms is any act punishable under the law of a nation, state or community. Crime is an unlawful act which is deemed as an harmful, illegal or grave offense which violates the law of a state or community and punishable by the rule of law.
However, there are some caveats in the law which eliminates certain acts which seems illegal or unlawful from being a crime. These includes unintended or unintentional and justifiable acts. Hence giving a broader dimension to the definition of crime as being an intentional act in violation of criminal law perpetrated without any justifiable or defensible reason and pronounced by the law as being a wrongdoing.
Mrs. Savage is hoping that her students will really appreciate the importance of earthquakes following the unit that she is about to teach. The type of affective response that she should expect to occur FIRST for this outcome is
A) organizing.
B) receiving.
C) responding.
D) valuing.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Receiving
The type of affective response that she should expect to occur FIRST for this outcome will be receiving. Before Mrs. Savage's class can really appreciate the importance of earthquakes, they must receive the material on earthquakes by being attentive, focused and ready to accept what is being either taught, presented, etc.
In the study led by Elizabeth Loftus, two groups of observers were asked how fast two cars had been going in a filmed traffic accident. Observers who heard the vividly descriptive word ‘smashed’ in relation to the accident later recalled
Answer: Broken glass at the scene of the accident
Explanation: Elizabeth Loftus is an American psychologist who has focused on studying to understanding memory. As she claims, what people remember is not always the facts related to an event, such as a car accident, because instead of remembering an event there may be some repressed memories that are false in that case, that is, they do not correspond to the event of a car accident. In other words, memories are not always correct because instead of memories related to an event, the brain can create false memories, which are suppressed. That's why observers who vividly heard the word "smashed" later recalled a broken glass in connection with a traffic accident.
Final answer:
Elizabeth Loftus conducted a study on the influence of descriptive words on memory. Participants who heard the word 'smashed' estimated higher speeds in a filmed traffic accident compared to those who heard 'contacted'. This highlights how word choice can affect memory.
Explanation:
In the study led by Elizabeth Loftus, two groups of observers were asked to estimate the speed of cars in a filmed traffic accident. One group heard the word 'smashed' and the other group heard the word 'contacted' in relation to the accident. The participants who heard the word 'smashed' estimated that the cars were traveling at a much higher speed than those who heard the word 'contacted'. The study demonstrated that the choice of words used to describe an event can significantly influence a person's memory of that event.
A mortgage is a legally binding document that creates a lien on a piece of property and gives the lender the right to foreclose on the property if the borrower defaults. Who or what is the mortgagee?
Answer: Money lender / institution, the lender in the mortgage - bank or savings and lending association
Explanation: A mortgage, or as it is also known, a mortgage loan, is used by a buyer who wants to buy a property in order to raise the necessary funds to buy it. In order to do this, the buyer places a lien on the property, which is a mortgage. Then the one who wants to buy the property is a borrower and goes to a bank, or an association that deals with saving or lending. That money lending institution is the mortgagee, and the borrower is the mortgagor. So, a mortgage is a person / institution that lends money to someone who wants to buy a property, which is the mortgagor.
Katie has grown up sleeping with a fan running in her room since she was an infant. This provides white noise to drown out the television programs being watched by other family members who were still awake. In an effort to save electricity, her mother has started coming into her room and turning her fan off after she thinks Katie is asleep. However, each time Katie wakes up and asks for the fan to be turned back on. Katie is selectively attending to certain kinds of information in her surroundings, which has been linked to the ________ part of the brain.
a) reticular formation
b) pons
c) cerebellum
d) medulla
Answer:
The correct answer is a) reticular formation.
Katie is selectively attending to certain kinds of information in her surroundings, which has been linked to the reticular formation part of the brain.
Explanation:
The recticular formation is the part of the brain that extends through the central core of the medulla oblongata and stops in the midbrain, it is involved in actions such as sleeping, awakening cycle it also helps in filtering incoming stimuli by discarding irrelevant ones.
What was a major reason why the United States annexed the Philippines despite anti-imperialist opposition in the United States?
Answer: Because the islands are located very close to China and China's potential markets
How many U.S. states employ a winner-take-all presidential election system in which all their electors are awarded to the presidential candidate who wins the most votes statewide?
Answer:
48 out of the 50 States
Explanation:
Since 1996, Maine and Nebraska are the only two states, out of 50 states who are not practicing the winner takes all system, which a section of democrats and the republicans alike see as undemocratic. In the 48 states where this system is effective, all the electors are rightly given to the person who wins a majority of the popular votes in those states without considering how wide or narrow the victory happened. This system is not mandated by the constitution and can be changed without going through the various process of constitutional amendments.
An ethical theory is consequentialist if its moral value lies not in the intention but on the consequence of an action. Utilitarianism is a consequentialism; Kant's ethical theory is a version not of consequentialism, but rather of _______.
Answer:
The correct answer to the following question will be "Non-consequentialism".
Explanation:
Non-consequentialism seems to be a kind of moral ethic philosophy that rejects that either the morality or illogicality of certain activities is determined solely by both the wisdom or evilness of the outcomes of certain actions or of the laws that apply to such behaviors.It's a term of economics prescriptive concept of morality which would not be Consequentialist — therefore, a conclusion through which set of guidelines, etc.So, it's the right answer.
A subculture is ________.a. a segment of society that shares a distinctive pattern of customs, rules, and traditions that differs from the pattern of the larger group. b. a large number of people who live in the same territory, are relatively independent of people outside it, and participate in a common culture. c. the totality of learned, socially transmitted behavior. d. a specialized language that is used by members of a group.
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
A subculture is a segment of society that shares a distinctive pattern of customs, rules, and traditions that differs from the pattern of the larger group.
As it's name implies, a SUB-culture is formed by a group of people that has their own values and norms regarding what forms a culture: religious, social, political, sexual, etc. But, even though they have a different set of beliefs, they are still a group inside a bigger culture, therefore, keeping some characteristics from the society intact. Examples of subcultures are bikers or goths.
A subculture is a smaller group within a larger culture that has distinctive customs, creating unique identities for its members. They form communities based on shared values or commonalities, differentiating them from the broader society.
Explanation:A subculture is a segment of society that shares a distinctive pattern of customs, rules, and traditions that differs from the pattern of the larger group. This means that within a larger society, there are smaller groups that have unique ways of thinking, feeling, and behaving, which distinguishes them from the mainstream culture. People within a subculture are still part of the larger societal culture, but they also share a specific identity within their smaller group, often based on shared lifestyles, belief systems, or other commonalities.
Subcultures can have their own dress codes, language, values, and norms, creating social boundaries for membership and social acceptance. These groups come together and are often formed because like-minded individuals feel marginalized by societal standards, which allows them to develop a sense of identity and community. An example might be subcultures in fashion, such as goths or hipsters, or in hobbies, such as skateboarding or gaming communities.
Frank and Joe agree that they will break into and steal money and goods from the Local Liquor Store on Sunday at 3:00 a.m. Frank buys some tools to force open the back door. Before they actually break into the store, however, the police catch them. Frank and Joe can be charged with which of the following crimes?
a. Embezzlement
b. Conspiracy
c. Grand larceny
d. Arson
Answer:
Frank and Joe can be charged with the crime of conspiracy.
Option: (B)
Explanation:
The act of planning to do something the would result in a negative consequence for someone or something is referred to as conspiracy. Conspiring to carry out an operation is considered to be a crime because it involves wrongdoing that is capable of causing physical or financial damage to someone. Hence, the act of conspiring to do wrong is a crime and is punishable by law.Hailey thinks it doesn't matter how hard she studies for her classes. Sometimes she studies and other times she doesn't, but her grades are always the same. Soon, Hailey never studies because she doesn't see any reason to do so. Hailey is experiencing
a. latent learning
b. social learning
c. observational learning
d. learned helplessness
Answer:
Learned Helplessness
This is a behavioural manifestation from efforts that haven't led to improved outcomes. It is often related to "self-eficacy" which determines one's perceived inability to change situations and a belief that it's beyond one's control to do so.
How did the work of scientists in the Seventeenth Century differ from earlier forms of knowledge and research?
Answer:
The answer is: It differs from the previous one in the processes of institutionalization and professionalization of scientific practice, as well as conceptual and methodological developments.
Explanation:
Technological development is altering everything from the economic and political to the psychosocial, the intimate life of people, consumption patterns, human reproduction, the extension of life and its limits with death. Technology invades everything in the contemporary world.
The Scientific Revolution of the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries that gave rise to modern science and triggered processes of institutionalization and professionalization of scientific practice, as well as conceptual and methodological developments that would have significant effects on science and its relationship with society in the three following centuries.
The answer is: It differs from the previous one in the processes of institutionalization and professionalization of scientific practice, as well as conceptual and methodological developments.
Answer:
The work of scientists in the seventeenth century differed from earlier forms of knowledge and research in the sense that, earlier forms of knowledge and research depended more on deep thinking rather than using precise tools, observations, measurements and experiments; but the works of scientists of the seventeenth century depended heavily on precise tools, observations, measurements and experiments in order to shed light on unproven theories, and explain a lot of phenomena.
To test a title, you should ask whether readers will be able to paraphrase it in a clear, meaningful sentence. True False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
While some people may say testing titles when writing for your reader is meaningless, in real sense it is very important, as it helps to the reader to know in a glance, if the write-up is interested. Hence, it is important that when testing a title, you should ask whether readers will be able to paraphrase the title in a clear, concise and meaningful sentence.
In "Defining the Industrial Revolution" author Peter Stearns argued that the start of the Industrial Revolution was in what decade?
Answer: Nineteenth Century, 1760 precisely
Explanation: According to Peter Stearns, in the book, Defining the Industrial Revolution, industrial revolution started two and half centuries ago in three waves.
The first revolution started in 1760 in the United States and Western Europe. The second wave second wave started on the shores of Russia and Japan and some parts of eastern and southern Europe including Canada and Australia from the 1880s. In the 1960s in the Pacific Rim, Turkey, Brazil, and other parts of Latin America, the third wave started. Each major wave of industrialization got into other societies that were not outrightly industrialized affecting their basic social and economic relationships.
Final answer:
Peter Stearns argues the Industrial Revolution began in the late 18th century, with historians like Hobsbawm placing its breakout in Britain during the 1780s to 1840s, while Ashton dates it from 1760 to 1830.
Explanation:
According to Peter Stearns in "Defining the Industrial Revolution," the start of the Industrial Revolution is argued to have taken place in the late 18th century. Specifically, some historians, like Eric Hobsbawm, suggest that it "broke out" in Britain in the 1780s and was not fully felt until the 1830s or 1840s, while others like T. S. Ashton believe that it occurred roughly between 1760 and 1830. The Industrial Revolution was a period marked by the widespread use of power-driven machinery and represented significant changes in manufacturing, agriculture, and the overall way of life. Steam engines, power looms, and steam locomotives were among the innovations that performed tasks much more efficiently than was possible with manual labor. This era began in Great Britain and eventually spread to the United States, Germany, among other countries.
_________ includes partners' names, rights, income and loss sharing agreement, withdrawal arrangement, dispute procedures, admission and withdrawal procedures and rights and duties in the event a partner dies.
Answer:
partnership agreements or prenup
Explanation:
What were the principal "tools of empire"—the various technologies that gave the Europeans such an advantage?
Answer:
Modern Weapons including guns, cannons, along with steamships, railroads, and telegraph.
Explanation:
The principal tools of an empire that gave Europeans advantage over conquering and establishing their powers in various regions were guns and cannons, which was no match to primitive and old weapons when it came to battles. Steamships and railroads play a fundamental role in transporting people from one place to another, in bringing industrialization. Telegraphs helped send messages quickly without waiting for hours and days.
Final answer:
The primary tools of European imperialism were technological advancements from the Industrial Revolution, which included steamships, the telegraph, and the Maxim gun. Access to fossil fuels enabled mass production of these technologies, securing European global dominance and facilitating their colonial expansion.
Explanation:
The Industrial Revolution was a fundamental event that facilitated Europe's global dominance. Starting in Britain in the 1700s, it marked the rise of mass production and the factory system, borne from advancements in science and technology. This era saw an increase in the efficiency of production, wealth accumulation from exploration and colonization, and a capitalistic drive for more products and markets.
European powers gained an edge over other nations with their technological advancements, such as the steamship, the telegraph, and the Maxim gun—one of the first machine guns. These tools not only aided in military conquests but also in the expansion of trade and influence, bolstering the economies of these nations and furthering their imperialistic agendas. Moreover, access to fossil fuels allowed them to produce these technologies in large quantities, adding to their power expansion.
The importation of technologies like gunpowder from East Asia also contributed to the enhancement of European military capabilities. With these advantages in technology and military hardware, a small number of Europeans could dominate large territories and populations across Africa and Asia. Thus, tools of empire such as steamboats, railroads, and advanced weaponry were instrumental in the European colonization and the establishment of global empires.
__________ consists of activities, products, and services that are assumed to appeal primarily to members of the middle and working classes. These include rock concerts, spectator sports, movies, and television soap operas and situation comedies.
The correct answer is Popular culture
Explanation: Popular culture is an expression that characterizes a set of cultural elements specific to the society of a nation or region.
The Wogeo of New Guinea believe that Wogeo traditions are the only valid traditions in the world and that Wogeo speech is uniquely pure. They refuse to speak the languages of the communities with which they trade because their neighbors make the sounds of dogs. This attitude is an example of:
b. ethnocentrism T/F
Answer: True- Ethnocentrism
Explanation:
Yes, the given answer is correct that the given attitude in the above statement is refers to the example of ethnocentrism.
The ethnocentrism is the term that is used to judging the another culture and believe that their values and culture are more superior as compared to others culture.
According to the question, the wogeo believed that their culture, language and the religion are the valid tradition across the world and they usually refuse to adapt the other language.
Therefore, This type of attitude is basically refers to the ethnocentrism.
Final answer:
The Wogeo's belief in the superiority of their own traditions and language purity is an example of ethnocentrism, which is viewing one's own culture as the most important and correct standard.
Explanation:
The belief that the Wogeo traditions are the only valid traditions and their refusal to speak other languages because they consider them impure is indeed an example of ethnocentrism. Ethnocentrism is the view that one's own culture is the most important and correct, and all other cultures are measured against this standard. Anthropologist William Graham Sumner coined the term to describe the attitude that one's own culture is superior to others, which can lead to misjudging other cultures based purely on one's own norms.