Answer:
The correct option is D: Change blindness
Explanation:
Change blindness is considered to be a perceptual phenomenon that happens when an observer is subjected to a change in visual stimulus, and he or she does not notice any change. For example, a man providing direction to a construction worker an an obstruction caused a change in the person he is giving the direction. Despite the change in person, he does not notice this, even though the person is wearing a different cloth and continues his description of the direction to the new person as if it were the old person.
The man's failure to notice the replacement of the construction worker during an interruption is an example of change blindness, where a person fails to notice significant changes in their environment. So, the correct choice is option D.
The man's failure to notice that during the interruption the construction worker was replaced by someone wearing different-colored clothes illustrates change blindness. Change blindness is the phenomenon when a person fails to notice significant changes in their environment, especially when the changes occur during brief interruptions or distractions.
An example of change blindness can be seen in the experiment where participants were asked to observe moving images on a computer screen and focus on either white or black objects. When a red cross passed across the screen, about one third of the participants didn't notice it because their attention was focused on the black or white figures.
This phenomenon highlights the limitations of our attention and perception, as we can miss important changes happening right in front of us when our attention is directed elsewhere. Therefore, option D is the suitable choice.
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An intentional act or omission in violation of criminal law (statutory and case law), committed without defense or justification, and sanctioned by the state as a felony or misdemeanor is called a
Answer: Crime
Explanation: Crime in simple terms is any act punishable under the law of a nation, state or community. Crime is an unlawful act which is deemed as an harmful, illegal or grave offense which violates the law of a state or community and punishable by the rule of law.
However, there are some caveats in the law which eliminates certain acts which seems illegal or unlawful from being a crime. These includes unintended or unintentional and justifiable acts. Hence giving a broader dimension to the definition of crime as being an intentional act in violation of criminal law perpetrated without any justifiable or defensible reason and pronounced by the law as being a wrongdoing.
Which scholarly inquiry investigates how age, gender, nationality, economic status and other factors shape one’s reading of and response to the biblical text?
Answer:
Reader-Response criticism
Explanation:
This theory addresses the receptor reaction to an object, text, or anything that it's interactive. In other words, Reader-Response criticism understands that no audience is passive, and everything that is put in contact, it's understood based on the audience point of view.
For the past 30 years Lois has operated a neighborhood grocery store. Last week the city council passed a zoning ordinance that prohibits packaged food sales in the area where Lois's grocery store is located. The store is now an example of a/an _________.
Answer: Nonconforming Use
Explanation:
Nonconforming Use is the usage of property that was earlier permitted to be used according to zoning law establishment but later property was no longer permitted to be used due to the alteration occurred in zoning ordinance .According to this law , property no longer fits under the regulation to be used.
According to the question, Lois kept running grocery store till the zoning regulation got changed, under which packaged food sale is not permitted anymore in that area.Thus, it is an example of nonconforming use.
Unconscionability If a contract concerns an illegal subject matter and a court will not step in to enforce its promises, it is an example of _______ as a defense to performance.
Answer: it is an example ofof impossibility as a defense to performance.
At the beginning of the school year, college students were asked to predict a variety of their own social behaviors, such as calling their parents or voting in an election. The students reported being 84 percent assured in their self-predictions. However, they correctly predicted their own behavior only 71 percent of the time. This human tendency is known as:_________.
Answer:
Overconfidence.
Explanation:
This question is missing its options. The options for this question are:
Dual Processing,
The I-knew-it-all-along phenomenon,
Hindsight Bias, OR
Overconfidence
In psychology, the overconfidence effect refers to a bias in which a person's subjective confidence in his/her judgements or abilities is greater than how they actually are. In other words, we think our skills or talents are better than they actually are.
In this example, at the beginning of the school year, the students were asked to predict a variety of their own social behaviors and they reported being 84% assured in their self-predictions. However, their predictions were only correct 71% of the time. We can see that their judgements about their social behaviors (or the confidence on them) were greater than how they actually were. Therefore, this would be an example of Overconfidence.
A "New Age" bride and groom, who are enchanted by the Sun, want to get married on the day when it gets to be highest in the sky. If they live in the United States, around what day of the year will the wedding take place?
If the bride and groom want to get married when the sun is highest, they should aim for around June 20th or 21st, which is usually the date of the summer solstice in the United States. This is when the sun appears at its highest point in the sky and there's the longest period of daylight.
Explanation:A "New Age" bride and groom who are enchanted by the Sun would want to get married when the sun is highest in the sky, which is typically on the summer solstice. In the northern hemisphere, which includes the United States, the summer solstice usually occurs on June 20th or 21st. On this day, the sun appears at its highest point in the sky, and it's the day with the longest period of daylight. Therefore, if they live in the United States, the optimal day for their wedding, if they are seeking the day when the sun is highest in the sky, would be around June 20th or 21st.
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The day when the Sun is highest in the sky, known as the summer solstice, typically occurs around June 20th or 21st in the United States. This celestial event marks the official start of summer in the Northern Hemisphere.
The exact date can vary slightly depending on the year and the couple's specific location within the country, as the Sun reaches its zenith at different times throughout the day in different regions.
The New Age bride and groom can celebrate their enchanting wedding on or around the summer solstice. This time of year is associated with long daylight hours, warm weather, and a symbolic connection to the Sun's power and energy, making it a popular choice for outdoor and nature-inspired weddings. It's a moment when the natural world is in full bloom, which adds a special charm to their matrimonial celebration.
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Assessment of an elderly female patient reveals the presence of bilateral pitting edema of the patient's feet and ankles and pedal pulses that are difficult to palpate. Auscultation of the patient's lungs reveals clear air entry to bases, and the patient's oxygen saturation level is 93%, and vital signs are within reference ranges. What is this patient's most likely health problem?
A) Right-sided heart failure
B) Pericarditis
C) Cardiogenicshock
D) Cor pulmonale
Answer:
A. Right-sided heart failure
Explanation:
Right-sided heart failure -
It is also known as pulmonary heart disease or cor pulmonale .
It refers to the situation , where the right side of heart is not able to pump the blood to the lungs , is known as right sided heart failure .
Which can lead to the condition of lungs disease , due to lack of blood supply to the lungs .
This condition is very common for the people suffering from any heart disease .
Hence , from the given scenario of the question ,
The correct option is A. Right-sided heart failure .
The AICPA Code of Professional Conduct
a. Prohibits encroachment on the practice of another CPA.
b. Prohibits offers of employment to employees of another CPA without notice.
c. Expects the CPA to honor the public trust.
d. Encourages but does not require CPAs to refrain from advertising or engaging in other forms of solicitation.
Answer: C. Expects the CPA to honor the public trust.
Explanation:
The AICPA Code of Professional Conduct expects the CPA to honor the public trust.
An ethical theory is consequentialist if its moral value lies not in the intention but on the consequence of an action. Utilitarianism is a consequentialism; Kant's ethical theory is a version not of consequentialism, but rather of _______.
Answer:
The correct answer to the following question will be "Non-consequentialism".
Explanation:
Non-consequentialism seems to be a kind of moral ethic philosophy that rejects that either the morality or illogicality of certain activities is determined solely by both the wisdom or evilness of the outcomes of certain actions or of the laws that apply to such behaviors.It's a term of economics prescriptive concept of morality which would not be Consequentialist — therefore, a conclusion through which set of guidelines, etc.So, it's the right answer.
cPollution does not generally impact the safety of outdoor activities since it’s generally restricted to cities. Please select the best answer from the choices provided. T F
Answer:False
Explanation: There are various types of pollution and not all of these are restricted to cities.
For example pollution may result from improper disposal of waste and this is very likely to also occur in rural areas where you find that people may just dump waste on the rivers and lakes which in return affect activities such as fishing and swimming. Even the industrial water which may be dumped from the cities will still be carried away by rivers to reach other areas away from the cities. Nutrient pollution also comes from rural areas where there is a lot of farming happening and a high use of fertilizers , pesticides and herbicides which also have an impact as they get washed into the rivers and impact the quality of water such that the water becomes undrinkable.
So pollution is everywhere and there are different kinds of it.
Scenario 1: A police detective is suspicious that Luna stole a masterpiece from the Metropolitan Art Museum. The detective suspects Luna because she is too well informed about art. On a hunch, the detective sneaks into Luna’s penthouse by picking the front door lock when no one is home and finds the stolen art. Does Luna have a right?
The scenario portrays a violation of Luna's Fourth Amendment rights, which protect against unlawful searches and seizures. Evidence obtained in such a manner could be deemed inadmissible in court due to the 'fruit of the poisonous tree' doctrine.
Explanation:In the scenario with Luna, the detective appears to have violated Luna's Fourth Amendment rights, which protect against unreasonable searches and seizures. This protection is generally interpreted to require law enforcement to secure a valid search warrant before conducting a search. Warrants are only issued upon demonstration of probable cause to a judge. Even if Luna is perceived as suspicious due to her knowledge of art, this suspicion doesn't necessarily equate to probable cause that would justify a warrant. Because the detective entered Luna's home without her consent and without a warrant, any evidence he found (including the stolen art) could be excluded from trial under the 'fruit of the poisonous tree' doctrine. This rule prevents evidence obtained through illegal means from being used to convict a defendant.
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Harry Harlow and Margaret Harlow completed a number of studies in which baby macaque monkeys were raised with two artificial surrogate mothers. One of the mothers was made of wire, and the other was made of soft cloth. Either mother could provide food. Harlow was interested in which of the mothers the infant monkeys would seek out when they were startled or frightened. In these studies, the dependent variable was the:
The dependent variable in the Harlow studies was the surrogate mother the infant monkeys sought for comfort when startled or frightened. This could change based on the independent variable, the material from which the surrogate mother was made.
Explanation:In the psychological studies conducted by Harry Harlow and Margaret Harlow, they were interested in understanding the nature of attachment between infant macaque monkeys and their surrogate mothers. The dependent variable in their studies would be the surrogate mother that the infant monkeys would seek when they were startled or frightened. This dependent variable is dependent because it can change based on the independent variable, which in this situation, would be the materials of the surrogate mothers (either made of wire or soft cloth).
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what type of qualitative research technique is used to measure the amount and nature of media coverage?
Answer:
Content Analysis
Explanation:
Content analysis can be defined as a research tool used to assess the existence of some terms, ideas or ideas within a specified qualitative data (i.e. text). Through content analysis, analysts may measure and evaluate the existence, interpretations and associations of certain phrases, concepts or themes.
To test a title, you should ask whether readers will be able to paraphrase it in a clear, meaningful sentence. True False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
While some people may say testing titles when writing for your reader is meaningless, in real sense it is very important, as it helps to the reader to know in a glance, if the write-up is interested. Hence, it is important that when testing a title, you should ask whether readers will be able to paraphrase the title in a clear, concise and meaningful sentence.
William Robinson, a sociologist, found that during the 1930s there was a positive relationship between the literacy rate and percentage of the population that was foreign born. If you concluded on this basis that your neighbor, Yasmine, who is a foreign-born resident, has a higher literacy rate than other native-born residents, you would be committing the:
Answer: Ecological fallacy
Explanation:
Ecological fallacy is defined as misconception that occurs when a person tends to interprets decision about nature of any individual through the conclusion made from nature of group that individual belongs to per statistical analysis and information.
According to the question, the person will be committing ecological fallacy if he is considering that Yasmine has higher rate of literacy compared to other because she belongs to foreign-born resident community as per sociological study.
Suppose that for a given good demand increases and supply increases at the same time. If demand increases by a lesser amount than supply increases, then equilibrium price __________ and equilibrium quantity __________ for that good.
Answer: Reduce;increase
Explanation: The law of Demand states that as the price of a given Product or service is Increased, the quantity demanded by the consumers will reduce,it can also be said that if the supply of a given product rises more than the demand,the price of that product will reduce lower than the equilibrium price. As the price of a product falls below the equilibrium price level,the demand for that product will increase. CONSUMERS ARE MOVED BY THE PRICE OF GOODS AND SERVICES.
According to Robert Merton, the term _____ describes being more concerned with following correct procedures than with getting a job done correctly.
Answer:
Bureaucracy personality.
Explanation:
Robert Merton was an american sociologist who came up with the term of bureaucracy personality to define those individuals who are more concerned about following the rules and the procedures than with actually getting a well done job. In other words, these persons are more concerned with bureaucracy than with efficiency.
Therefore, we can say that According to Robert Merton, the term bureaucracy personality describes being more concerned with following correct procedures than with getting a job done correctly.
The term described by Robert Merton which pertains to being more concerned about following procedures rather than accomplishing tasks efficiently is 'Ritualism'. It's one of the adaptive modes in Merton's Strain Theory where the individual still adheres to societal norms, but disregards the societal goals.
Explanation:According to Robert Merton, the term that describes being more concerned with following correct procedures than with getting the job done correctly is known as Ritualism. Ritualism is one of the five modes of adaptation in Merton's Strain Theory. Ritualists are individuals who give up on societal goals but still adhere to the legitimate means. The importance here is not the achievement of these goals, but more about following the correct frameworks or methods, sometimes leading to inefficiency.
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Where do national party conventions meet?
A. In presidential election years.
B. Every year.
C. Every two years.
S. In congressional election years.
Answer: in presidential election years
Explanation: 100% gradpoint
National party conventions typically occur in presidential election years, nominating the party's candidates, unifying members, and rallying supporters.
Explanation:National party conventions typically meet in presidential election years. These major political events, organized by the country's main political parties, aim to formally nominate the party's presidential and vice-presidential candidates. The conventions also serve as a platform to unify party members, adopt the party platform, and galvanize supporters for the upcoming election. The conventions often take place in different US cities selected by the party, in the summer leading up to the November election.
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Why do you think human societies have given social meanings to differences in skin pigmentation (i.e., why do you think we separate people into "races" based on this factor)?
Answer:
People nowadays love to separate people into groups, and one of the main ones is by skin color. They automatically say white people are "rich" and "privileged" and black people are "troublemakers," while neither of these are true. Every person is their own person an can be anything they put their minds to.
Explanation:
quizlet
Final answer:
Human societies have given social meanings to differences in skin pigmentation, resulting in the separation of people into "races". This has been influenced by geographic factors, historical development, and social and economic aspects.
Explanation:
Human societies have given social meanings to differences in skin pigmentation, leading to the separation of people into "races" based on this factor. One possible reason for this is the historical development of the concept of race, which has been influenced by geographic factors and superficial physical characteristics. For example, skin pigmentation evolved as an adaptation to different levels of exposure to sunlight, resulting in variations in skin color across different regions of the world. Additionally, social and economic factors have also contributed to the categorization of individuals into racial groups.
Your friend's baby was sleeping through the night a couple of months earlier. Now she is waking up quite a bit at night. This is not only frustrating, but also concerning. She knew that you took a developmental course and wants to know if you have any ideas. What do you tell her?
Answer:Every child has a developmental stage,at some stage they appear to be adjusting to the enviroment..
Babies wake up during the night primarily because their brain waves shift and change cycles as they move from rapid eye movement sleep to the stage of non rapid eye movement stage.The different wave patterns out brains make during certain period define our sleeping habit.
Explanation:
Which Enlightenment thinker believed that it is a government’s job to protect the natural rights of life, liberty, and property?
Answer: John Locke
Explanation:
John Locke believed that it is a government’s job to protect the natural rights of life, liberty, and property. John Locke argued that natural rights such as life, liberty, and property existed in the state of nature and could never be taken away or even voluntarily given up by individuals. These rights were impossible to surrender. Locke also disagreed with Hobbes about the social contract. Locke said, government, was mainly necessary to promote the “public good,” that is to protect property and encourage commerce and little else.
Jack learns that there was a side letter detailing special terms and conditions pertaining to a specific sale to significant customer. These terms and conditions are not in the company's normal contracts. The sale occurred three days before the end of the quarter. The sale was material in amount and necessary to achieve Wall Street analysts' expectations for the company's quarterly results.A. TrueB. False
It is a false statement.
Explanation:
The terms and conditions are the legal agreement that is formulated by the service provider. If a person who want to purchase the product or service, he/she should agree with the terms and conditions of the seller. The customer must accept the terms of service to use the offered service. Terms of service can be a disclaimer, especially regarding the use of websites.
The terms and conditions doesn’t vary with the customer, it just varies with the product. It should be noticed clearly before making the purchase or use of the service.
In the study led by Elizabeth Loftus, two groups of observers were asked how fast two cars had been going in a filmed traffic accident. Observers who heard the vividly descriptive word ‘smashed’ in relation to the accident later recalled
Answer: Broken glass at the scene of the accident
Explanation: Elizabeth Loftus is an American psychologist who has focused on studying to understanding memory. As she claims, what people remember is not always the facts related to an event, such as a car accident, because instead of remembering an event there may be some repressed memories that are false in that case, that is, they do not correspond to the event of a car accident. In other words, memories are not always correct because instead of memories related to an event, the brain can create false memories, which are suppressed. That's why observers who vividly heard the word "smashed" later recalled a broken glass in connection with a traffic accident.
Final answer:
Elizabeth Loftus conducted a study on the influence of descriptive words on memory. Participants who heard the word 'smashed' estimated higher speeds in a filmed traffic accident compared to those who heard 'contacted'. This highlights how word choice can affect memory.
Explanation:
In the study led by Elizabeth Loftus, two groups of observers were asked to estimate the speed of cars in a filmed traffic accident. One group heard the word 'smashed' and the other group heard the word 'contacted' in relation to the accident. The participants who heard the word 'smashed' estimated that the cars were traveling at a much higher speed than those who heard the word 'contacted'. The study demonstrated that the choice of words used to describe an event can significantly influence a person's memory of that event.
Frank and Joe agree that they will break into and steal money and goods from the Local Liquor Store on Sunday at 3:00 a.m. Frank buys some tools to force open the back door. Before they actually break into the store, however, the police catch them. Frank and Joe can be charged with which of the following crimes?
a. Embezzlement
b. Conspiracy
c. Grand larceny
d. Arson
Answer:
Frank and Joe can be charged with the crime of conspiracy.
Option: (B)
Explanation:
The act of planning to do something the would result in a negative consequence for someone or something is referred to as conspiracy. Conspiring to carry out an operation is considered to be a crime because it involves wrongdoing that is capable of causing physical or financial damage to someone. Hence, the act of conspiring to do wrong is a crime and is punishable by law.Identify each of the following taxes as being either progressive or regressive. a. Personal income tax: . b. Sales taxes: . c. Payroll taxes: . d. Property taxes: .
Answer:
They are all regressive tax
Explanation:
A progressive tax is a tax system whereby lower tax rates are used for low income earners compared to high income earner. while regressive tax is a system whereby a higher percentage of tax is collected from low income earners
Personal income tax is a progressive tax, its rate increases with the individuals income.
Sales tax is regressive because despite the individuals income, the sale tax is same across, meaning low income earners will spend more on sales tax
Payroll tax and property tax are also regressive, a constant tax rate is used for similar properties within a neighbourhood with no regard to the owners income level.
What has the Supreme Court ruled regarding the treatment of homosexuals in the workplace and sexual harassment?
Answer:
The Supreme court ruled that sexual harassment laws applies to homosexuals who are harassed by homosexuals or other heterosexuals in their workplace.
Explanation:
In 2019, the Supreme court ruled that sexual harassment laws applies to homosexuals who are harassed by homosexuals or other heterosexuals in their workplace. Homosexuals are protected under the Title VII of the civil rights act.
__________ is the act, by a militarily strong country, of invading and taking over the sovereignty of another area. Many times by placing a settlement or settlements of its own people to live in the new land.
Answer:
Colonization
Explanation:
Professor Langley emphasizes that premature sexual activity among high school students involves the interplay of alcohol consumption, mass media norms, and teens' underestimation of their vulnerability to sexually transmitted infections. The professor's emphasis best illustrates _______.a. the evolutionary perspective
b. a biopsychosocial approach
c. the sexual response cycle
d. the drive-reduction theory
Answer:b. a biopsychosocial approach
Explanation:The biopsychosocial approach focuses on how biological ,psychological and social factors all together contribute to health and illness issues. Social media and alcohol consumption are all social factors and underestimating the vulnerability to sexual diseases is a psychological issues , a these together according to this research have led to premature sex.
Answer: B. a biopsychosocial approach
Explanation: The biopsychosocial approach encompasses the use of biological, psychological and socio-environmental factors in establishing in issues or topics relating to human development.
In the scenario above, Professor. Langley attributed premature sexual activity to the interconnection between the psychological factor of underestimating vulnerability to sexually transmitted infection and socio-environmental factors resulting from alcohol consumption and mass media norms.
You used to envy your brother because he was always so confident when talking to others. Yet the older you become, the more you realize that your brother is more often convinced of things than accurate about those things. Your brother's behavior can be explained by the: overconfidence phenomenon T/F
Answer:
True
Explanation:
In psychology, the term overconfidence phenomenon refers to the phenomenon that occurs when a person has more confidence in their abilities than their actual accuracy. In other words, the person is more confident about themselves than accurate.
In this example, you used to envy your brother because he was always so confident, but, as you grow older you become that your brother is more often convinced of things than accurate about those things. In other words, he is more confident that accurate about himself. Therefore, this is indeed an example of the overconfidence phenomenon.
why is the focus of the story on Beowulf as a hero rather than as a king? What is the difference? What does this tell us about the importance of the heroic code to this culture?
Final answer:
The focus of the story on Beowulf as a hero rather than as a king highlights the importance of the heroic code to the Anglo-Saxon culture. Beowulf's heroic actions and qualities align with the values of bravery, strength, and loyalty that define a hero in this context.
Explanation:
The focus of the story on Beowulf as a hero rather than as a king is because Beowulf's heroic actions and characteristics are central to the narrative. In the poem, Beowulf displays qualities such as bravery, strength, and loyalty that make him an ideal hero. These qualities align with the heroic code of the Anglo-Saxon culture, which values heroic deeds and the concept of comitatus, or the bond between a lord and his retainers.
While Beowulf does eventually become a king, the story focuses more on his heroic exploits as a warrior. This emphasizes the importance of the heroic code to this culture, as being a hero and upholding heroic virtues are seen as more significant and worthy of praise than simply being a king.