Sam, an engineer, supervises the construction of a new bridge. When the bridge collapses due to faulty construction, Sam is sued by those injured in the collapse. As a professional, Sam is held to the same standard of care asa) ordinary persons.b) other professionals, including doctors, dentists, and lawyers.c) other engineers.d) those injured in the collapse of the bridge.

Answer:

Direct labor cost will be equal to $236000

Explanation:

We have given total manufacturing cost = $450000

Manufacturing overhead totaling is equal to $98000

And direct material totaling is equal to $116000

We have to find the direct labor cost

Direct labor cost is equal to

Direct labor cost = Total manufacturing cost - manufacturing overhead totaling - direct material totaling

= $450000 - $98000 - $116000 = $236000

So direct labor cost will be equal to $236000

Answer:

D) A stenographer who can type courtroom proceedings.

Explanation:

There are four factor of production:

Answer:

a.$6,705

Explanation:

The total cost is the sum of the three cost component, Direct materials, direct labours, and factory overhead.

Direct Labor Cost: 71 hours x $15 per hour = $ 1,065

Manufacturing Overhead: 175 machine hours x $14 per hour = $ 2,450

Direct Materials $ 3,190

Total cost: 1,065 + 2,450 + 3,190 = 6,705

Answer:

B. Attestation

Explanation:

Attestation is the legal acknowledgement and  verification of a document to ensure that due process  have been followed.  

It is the process of verification of documents to see if the basic requirements have been fulfilled and it all that is needed to be done, has been done

The verification of Marcus' signature in the signing of the deed is therefore known as attestation

Answer:

57.07 months.

Joseph must decide whether the 57th payment was $1,327, or he can pay a 58th payment of just $92.

Explanation:

The easiest way to calculate a monthly payment is using a payment calculator:

Monthly payments = $1,185.04

Since Joseph will pay an extra $50 each month, his payment = $1,235.04

By paying that extra amount Joseph will reduce his payments by almost 3 months to 57.07 months

After the 57th payment, Joseph' balance = $91.43, so he can decide to pay a little on the 57th payment or just pay $92 next month.  

Susan's Qualified Business Income deduction for her bakery in 2018 would be $30,000, calculated as the lesser of 20% of her qualified business income or the limitation based on W-2 wages and qualified property.

The question focuses on calculating Susan's Qualified Business Income (QBI) deduction for her sole proprietorship bakery for the tax year 2018. Under the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, individuals are allowed to deduct up to 20% of their QBI from a pass-through entity, such as a sole proprietorship. There are limitations based on W-2 wages paid and the unadjusted basis of qualified property immediately after acquisition (UBIA). Since Susan's business is not a specified service trade or business (SSTB), she can potentially qualify for the full deduction. The QBI deduction is the lesser of 20% of QBI or a limit based on W-2 wages and qualified property. Susan's potential QBI deduction is 20% of her net income (20% of $150,000), which equals $30,000. However, this must also be compared against the limitation based on W-2 wages and qualified property (50% of W-2 wages or 25% of W-2 wages plus 2.5% of UBIA of qualified property). 50% of Susan's W-2 wages is $50,000, which exceeds the 20% QBI amount. Therefore, Susan's QBI deduction is $30,000.

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Remember, gambling is a game of chance, meaning there  is no 100% certainty of winning.

A random chance event occurs when gambling because  for every dollar put in, how much is paid back is uncertain. However, because of the basic human instincts:

people gamble.

Answer:

I believe the question is asking for a T/F answer.

The answer is T (True)

Explanation:

Under the "Utilitarian consumption," a utilitarian need is something that is functional to a person.

Purchasing the washer and the dryer is a very practical option, since Brett has been doing his laundry at the laundromat for many years. If he buys the washer and dryer, he'd be able to save more time and money so this means that the purchase is practical and a necessity for him. This will satisfy his utilitarian need.

The utilitarian need is an opposite to the "Hedonic consumption" wherein the hedonic need allows the person to purchase products that are thrilling and fun.

Thus, this explains the answer.

Answer:

Marketing logistics (True)

Explanation:

The process which involves all the stages of a product or material is known as marketing logistics. Marketing logistics process involves ordering the raw material for the product, processing the product, operational stages and then delivering the products to the end-user. These steps are involved in marketing logistics. So, marketing logistics is a critical part of any organisation or a firm.

Answer:

The change in cash balance is $5,400.

Explanation:

Statement of Cash Flows summarizes use of cash in three main activities namely operating activities, investing activities, and financing activities.

The change in the cash balance can be calculated based on the net of cash inflows and outflows.

Depreciation expense is a non-cash item, therefore, it should not be included in the calculation.

Activity                         Cash Inflow/ (Outflow)

Cash from Operations $10,000

New investment         ($1,600)

Repayment of debt ($2,000)

Cash dividends         ($1,000)

Net Cash Flow          $5,400

Answer:

A. an outflow or decrease of $1,000.

Explanation:

Ending balance of cash = Opening balance of cash + Net cash flow of the period

Ending balance of cash = Opening balance of cash + ( Cash flow from operating activities + cash flow from investing activities + cash flow from financing activities )

$11,000 = $4,000 + $10,000 + cash flow from investing activities - $2,000

$11,000 = $12,000 + cash flow from investing activities

Cash flow from investing activities = $11,000 - $12,000

Cash flow from investing activities = -$1,000

Answer:

D.Promotion.

Explanation:

the correct answer is option d. Tale Tel is focusing on the promotion element of the marketing mix by installing booths to inform the public about its services and increase market share.

In the given scenario, Tale Tel is focusing on the promotion element of the marketing mix.

Answer:

8) In civil court, one person - "plaintiff" files a lawsuit against another person "defendant" because of a dispute or problem between them. If the defendant loses the case, the person may be ordered to pay money to the plaintiff or return the stolen property like in the case of Carl and Vince, but the defendant does not go to jail just for losing the case.      

 If Vince does not want to bring action against Carl, the civil case would therefore be dropped.

9) If Vince does not want to bring an action against Carl, there would be no criminal case against Carl from Vince but the criminal case may be brought on by the government (note that the police already have evidence in the form of a footage of Carl committing the crime) and in this case if found guilty, then Carl may go to jail or prison.

10) A defendant can still go to jail even if a victim does not want to go forward with a case - True.

Like in this case for instance the Prosecutor can present other evidence that show the theft occurred such as the footage and if Carl is found guilty “beyond a reasonable doubt” which is a very high standard, then he can be sentenced to jail

Explanation:

The answer to question 8 is: There will be no civil case.

The answer to question 9 is: The government may decide to bring a criminal case against Carl.

The answer to question 10 is: True.

In the legal system, a civil case is a private dispute between individuals or organizations. If Vince Victim, the plaintiff, decides not to pursue a civil case against Criminal Carl, then there is no one to bring the case to court. Civil cases are initiated by the party that has suffered harm or loss, and if that party chooses not to seek legal remedy, the case cannot proceed. Therefore, if Vince does not want to bring an action against Carl, there will be no civil case.

  Criminal cases are different from civil cases in that they are brought by the government on behalf of the people, not by the individual victim. The decision to prosecute a criminal case lies with the government prosecutors, not with the victim. Even if Vince Victim does not want to press charges, the government can still decide to prosecute Carl based on the evidence, such as the footage of the crime. The government's role is to enforce the law and protect the public interest, so it may choose to proceed with a criminal case against Carl regardless of Vince's wishes.

 It is true that a defendant can still go to jail even if the victim does not want to go forward with the case. This is because criminal cases are a matter of public interest, and the decision to prosecute lies with the government, not the victim. The government's role is to uphold the law and ensure that justice is served, which can include sending a defendant to jail if they are found guilty of a crime. The victim's desire not to participate in the case does not necessarily absolve the defendant of criminal liability. The prosecution can use other evidence to pursue the case, and if the defendant is found guilty beyond a reasonable doubt, they can be sentenced to jail time."

Answer:

a. Many countries in Europe and Asia were devastated after World War II and had to be rebuilt.

Explanation:

a) after WWII the US emerge as world leader taking the place of the UK and trade betwene Europe and Asia making post in the US improved global trade.

b) The postwar boom increased demand for product.

c) The cultural traditions did changge but not in that direction the world divided into Communinst and Capitalism

d) No, they weren't at all. Even Britain who didn't suffer land invasion has the south coast in ruins as a resutl of the aereal battle of brittian.

Regalia Inc. may be held responsible for negligence if the book rack falling was a result of their failure to maintain safe conditions. However, without witnesses or strong evidence, it may be challenging for Martin to recover against Regalia.

Under the legal principle of negligence, a person can be held responsible for an accident or injury if they failed to exercise reasonable care. In this case, Regalia Inc. may be considered negligent if it can be proven that they failed to maintain safe conditions and that the book rack falling was a result of their negligence.

However, without any witnesses, it may be challenging for Martin to recover against Regalia for negligence. He would need to provide strong evidence, such as security camera footage or expert testimony, to establish that the falling book rack was a result of Regalia's negligence. In the absence of such evidence, it would be difficult to hold Regalia liable.

Martin needs to consult with a lawyer who specializes in personal injury cases to assess the specific facts of the case and determine the best course of action.

Answer:

(C) Acquisition cost

Explanation:

The correct word for the given statement is acquisition cost

So option (c) is correct option

Acquisition cost alludes to the in with no reservations cost to buy a benefit. These expenses incorporate delivery, deals charges, and customs expenses, just as the expenses of site planning, establishment, and testing.

When securing property, obtaining expenses can incorporate looking over, shutting charges, and taking care of liens.

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Answer:

c.  acquisition cost

Explanation:

Acquisition cost -

It refers to the amount necessary to buy any asset , is referred to as the acquisition cost .

The cost includes all the custom charges , taxes , shipping charges , testing , installation and preparation charges .

In case of acquiring any property , cost like , closing fees , surveying , paying off liens are also includes .

The total amount is the book value of the property or asset .

Hence , from the given scenario of the question,

The correct option is c.  acquisition cost .

Answer:

The correct answer is C

Explanation:

The problem of debt in LDC, in the medium or even long term, the source of the future credit for the imports of the capital goods and such credit has been intrinsic to the fast as well as rapid growth in a economic manner and their demand for the exports from the world of the industralized.

So, the one statement which is not correct is that the debt holders usually seize the government property, if the loans are not repaid.

Answer:

C. There are more partnerships and sole proprietorships than corporations in the U.S., but corporations produce more goods and services than do other forms of business.

Explanation:

The reason of this is the complexity of the process.

In general , forming partnership and sole proprietorship have lesser requirements than forming a corporation. So  most business owner choose these based on convenience purposes.

That's being said, it is far easier for corporations to gather capital for their operation. They can do it by selling stocks /part ownership of their company. Larger capital means hat corporations will have more money to buy things such as materials and machinery. This is why corporations produce more goods and services than do other forms of business.

The correct answer is that there are more partnerships and sole proprietorships than corporations in the U.S., but corporations produce more goods and services. The key benefits of corporations, such as limited liability and ease of raising capital, make them well-suited for large-scale business despite the higher costs and regulatory complexity involved.

The correct statement is that there are more partnerships and sole proprietorships than corporations in the U.S., but corporations produce more goods and services than do other forms of business. This is due to the unique benefits corporations provide, such as limited liability, potential for easy transferability of ownership, unlimited life, and the ability to raise capital more efficiently. However, incorporating a business involves more complexity and cost compared to forming a sole proprietorship or partnership, which is why many small businesses may opt for simpler organizational structures. Corporations also face a double taxation issue, where the income is taxed at the corporate level and dividends distributed to shareholders are taxed again at the personal level. Despite this, the limited liability feature significantly lowers the financial risk for shareholders, making corporations an attractive option for large businesses.

Hence, the correct option is (d).

Answer:

A price that is higher and lower quantity of Starbucks coffee

Explanation:

There was only a small decrease in demand for Starbucks coffee, and demand has been greatly decreased.

The demand for Starbucks coffee will remain high, supply will be limited and this will push the price high due to scarcity of the coffee.

Final answer:

The rise in the price of coffee beans and a decrease in demand results in a significant decrease in Starbucks coffee supply and a small decrease in demand. This leads to a reduced equilibrium quantity, while the impact on the equilibrium price is ambiguous and dependent on the relative shifts in supply and demand curves.

Explanation:

When we examine the impact of price changes on supply and demand for Starbucks coffee, we need to consider how both shifts in the supply curve and demand curve can affect the market equilibrium. A rise in the price of coffee beans leads to a decrease in supply as the cost of production increases, and this can be shown by a leftward shift in the supply curve. Conversely, a smaller decrease in demand from competitors' lower prices would yield a small leftward shift in the demand curve. When both supply and demand decrease, this simultaneously causes the equilibrium quantity of coffee to fall. However, the net impact on the equilibrium price is uncertain and depends on the relative magnitudes of the shifts in supply and demand curves.

For instance, if the supply curve shifts more than the demand curve, the equilibrium price would likely rise. But if the demand curve shifts more significantly than the supply curve, the equilibrium price could decrease. If both curves shift by equal amounts, the equilibrium price may remain unchanged. Given the more considerable decrease in Starbucks coffee supply and a smaller decrease in demand, the net impact would likely be a reduction in the equilibrium quantity and an ambiguous change in the equilibrium price.

Answer:

Maurice, the marketing head of a nonprofit organization, always begins his presentation on a project by sharing a lesser-known fact about the issue that the project focuses on. This helps the members of the audience get a better picture of the importance of the issue and makes them more attentive. Given this information, it can be assumed that Maurice uses persuasive means to open his presentations.

Explanation:

From the above analogy, it is a known fact that Maurice used persuasive presentation by presenting facts to support his claims in order to allow his audience to agree with his presentation.

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Underwritten agreement is a contract between an underwriter and issue of shares.

The firm commitment contract is where the underwriter assures the issuer the shares will be sold at an agreed price. This is safest for the issuer as the underwriter bears the risk of selling all the shares.

Underwritten agreement states the price, settlement date, and initial resale price.

Answer:

A/ R Days ; 32 days

Inventory Days : 106 days

A/P Days: 49 days

Cash to cash Days: 89 days

Explanation:

Computation of A/R days

Accounts Receivables days are calculated by first determining the daily credit sales by dividing the annual credit sales amount with 365.

The receivable balance is then divided by the average daily credit sales to get the  receivable days

Annual Sales $ 460,000/ 365 days = Average Daily Sales = $ 1260.27

Receivable Days = Receivable Balance  $ 40,000/ $ 1260.27 = 32 days (rounded)

Computation of Inventory days

Inventory days are calculated by first determining the daily cost of goods sold  by dividing the annual cost of goods sols with 365.

The inventory  balance is then divided by the average daily cost of goods sold to get the  inventory days

Cost of goods sold $ 300,000 / 365 days = $ 821.92

Inventory Days = Inventory balance / Average daily cost of goods sold

$ 87,000/ $ 821.92 = 106 days

Computation of A/P days

Accounts Payables  days are calculated by first determining the daily credit purchases by dividing the annual purchases  amount with 365.

The payable balance is then divided by the average daily purchases  to get the payable days.

Since the purchase data is not provided we assume that the cost of goods sold is the credit purchases

Cost of goods sold $ 300,000 / 365 days = $ 821.92

Payable Days = Payables balance / Average daily cost of goods sold

$ 40,000/ $ 821.92 = 49 days

Cash to Cash Days

The cash to cash days is the period of converting the receivables and inventory balances to cash. It is calculated by the following formula

A/R Days + Inventory Days - A/P days

32 + 106 -49 = 89 days

Final answer:

To calculate A/R days, Inventory days, A/P days, and Cash-to-Cash days, the following formulas are used, resulting in 32 days, 106 days, 30 days, and 108 days respectively for each metric.

Explanation:

To calculate the A/R days, Inventory days, A/P days, and Cash-to-Cash days, we first need to understand what these metrics mean:

For these calculations, we use the formulas:

Using the provided figures:

Cash-to-Cash days = Inventory days + A/R days - A/P days = 106 + 32 - 30 = 108 days

Therefore, the A/R days are 32 days, Inventory days are 106 days, A/P days are 30 days, and Cash-to-Cash days are 108 days.

Answer:

social media

Explanation:

social media - it is referred to as a platform of communication where people from different regions get interacted with each other through a communication device or medium like the internet, etc.

Social media is considered to be a faster-growing platform around the globe that helps people to come together and share their culture, tradition, etc.

Answer:

a. is always expensed in the period in which it is incurred and NEVER becomes part of an inventory account

Explanation:

Period cost is the cost that is incurred at the time passes. It also includes the major parts of the selling and administrative section of the income statement whether variable or fixed and it is neither capitalized also.

The examples of period cost is advertising expenses, delivery trucks depreciation, etc

So, it is never becomes part of an inventory account

Answer:

The Hawthorne Effect

Explanation:

The delight that comes from special attention motivates workers to increase their productivity. The Hawthorne effect is therefore the phenomenon that employees will perform better when they feel singled out for special attention or feel that management is concerned about employee welfare.

Example of Hawthorne Effect in Businesses

Example of Hawthorne effect is seen in business everyday. if a promotion opportunity is made available, those in the organization who wants the promotion would change their behavior by working harder, stay a little later and try to be outstanding.

once the promotion is given to the qualified person, those that didn't get it would likely return to their behavior. They know that they are being watched while the promotion decision is being made so they step up their performance.

Answer:

Carol has an absolute advantage in cars.

Explanation:

Answer:

3- Device Types

4- Location

Explanation:

These 2 settings can help Marta in targeting the specific audience she wants to.

Options:

A) forming

B) inertia following the first meeting

C) second phase of inertia before the group's last meeting

D) storming

E) transition following the halfway mark in the timeline

Answer:

E) transition following the halfway mark in the timeline

Explanation:

Tabby already formed the groups or teams that are going to be in charge of carrying out the organization's different projects, and they already started their work. Even though she is not part of any team, she must supervise them and is feeling really anxious because the number of new projects and she hasn't received information about existing projects.

Transition means change, and the Tabby is expecting change, since she knows that the individual projects must already be in their way or about to be finished. Apparently the business that Tabby's organization handles have a short life, since a one month long project is considered very long. She is expecting results.

The correct statement is that the development in such a group reflects that the group is at the stage of a transition following the halfway mark in the timeline. So, the correct option is E.

Generally, these kinds of situations happen with businesses having less manpower during the peak season of the business they are involved in which are easily able to rectified.

Hence, the correct option is E that the developments that reflects about the group being at a transition following a halfway mark in the timeline.

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Answer:

(C) The tickets may not be accepted because they exceed the $100 limit.

Explanation:

There is a restriction on the amount each employee can collect from customers, this is to ensure that gifts are not used as a way to influence employees. This is according to rule of FINRA (Financial Industry Regulation Authority) 3220. The limit is $100 per employee per year.

The tickets worth $150 cannot be accepted by a registered representative since they exceed the $100 limit set by regulatory guidelines, violating the acceptance of gifts and gratuities rules.

The correct answer to the question is (C) The tickets may not be accepted because they exceed the $100 limit. In the context of rules and regulations for registered representatives (RR) set by financial industry regulatory bodies like FINRA, there are strict guidelines regarding the acceptance of gifts and gratuities. FINRA has a limit on the value of gifts that can be accepted by an RR from customers without prior written approval. This limit is traditionally set at $100. As the tickets have a value of $150, accepting them would violate these regulations.

Therefore, despite being offered by a satisfied customer, the RR must adhere to these rules and decline the tickets.

Answer:

Assets must decrease by 223,750

Explanation:

the total assets turnover is calcualte as follows:

[tex]\frac{sales}{assets}[/tex]

As the new CFO jsut want to reduce assets and not to put the effort to increase sales as it see it less likely It will reduce assets (lower the credit term, lower inventory stocks among other measurements)

our goal is a value of 2.4 with sales of 315,000

[tex]\frac{315,000}{Assets} = 2.4\\Assets = 315,000 \div 2.4\\[/tex]

Assets = 131.250‬

currently the assets are 355,000

we need to redue it to 131,250 so we need a decrease in the order of:

355,000 - 131,250 = 223,750

To bring the TATO to the industry average without affecting sales, the assets of Wie Corp need to be reduced by $223,750.

To bring the total assets turnover ratio (TATO) to the industry average without affecting sales, we need to determine the excess assets that need to be reduced. The formula for TATO is Sales / Average Total Assets. Given that the industry average TATO is 2.4 and Wie Corp's sales last year were $315,000, we can calculate the target average total assets using the formula:

Average Total Assets = Sales / TATO = $315,000 / 2.4 = $131,250

To find the excess assets, we subtract the target average total assets from the actual total assets:

Excess Assets = Actual Total Assets - Target Average Total Assets = $355,000 - $131,250 = $223,750

Therefore, the assets need to be reduced by $223,750 to bring the TATO to the industry average, holding sales constant.

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