The relationship between executive and legislative are based on origin and survival.
Explanation:
In Madison's address relation within the executive and legislative branches enjoy separation.He explains about origin and survival of electing the executive members for the government.In a parliamentary system no separation.The members can select by legislators.The main concept of the dilemma is power under Presidentialism.In a particular place, checks and balances are made.In a parliamentary system no checks and balances.The legislative branch makes laws for the government.According to Madison's legislative government is strongest.Madison's dilemma is setting limited and effective government.
The relationship between the executive and legislative branches of government addresses Madison's Dilemma by implementing a system of checks and balances.
Explanation:The relationship between the executive and legislative branches of government addresses Madison's Dilemma by implementing a system of checks and balances. This system ensures that no branch of government becomes too powerful and helps to prevent tyranny. The executive branch, led by the president, has the power to veto legislation passed by the legislative branch, while the legislative branch, consisting of Congress, has the power to override the president's veto with a two-thirds majority vote.
For example, if the president signs a bill into law that the legislative branch disagrees with, they have the power to propose amendments or reject the law altogether. This allows the legislative branch to check the power of the executive branch and prevent the abuse of power.
The system of checks and balances is a fundamental aspect of the United States government, as it ensures that no single branch becomes too dominant and helps to protect the rights and interests of the people.
According to the typical corporate security classification scheme ________ information is not normally released to the general public but may be disclosed without damaging the company.
Answer:
Internal
Explanation:
Internal n scheme ________ information is not normally released to the general public but may be disclosed without damaging the company, according to typical cooperate security classification scheme.
Answer:
The answer is internal: According to the typical corporate security classification scheme, internal information is not normally released to the general public but may be disclosed without damaging the company.
Explanation:
As per corporate security, a company protects its internal information and prevents access to it through laws or regulations; internal information can only be made available if there is proper clearance, especially after impact assessment; however, if information is be disclosed, it would be done in a way that won’t damage the name of the company.
Baby Marlow uses mom as a base from which to explore the environment. When mom leaves, he protests mildly, and when mom returns, he reestablishes positive interactions with her. Which of Ainsworth's categories best describes Marlow?
Answer:
Secure attachment style
Explanation:
Ainsworth was a social psychologist. She worked on attachment style. In this, she has given three basic attachment style. All attachment style is different at the individual level. Here baby Marlowe shows a secure attachment with his mother when his mother leaves him.
He shows mild distress when the mother leaves but established again an attachment with the mother when the mother returns. These child showing a secure attachment with a stranger when the mother is present. These infants used mother as a safe base. This type of baby found around seventy percent in the population.
Baby Marlow appears to fall under the Secure Attachment category according to Ainsworth's attachment styles because he uses his mother as a secure base to explore, showing distress when she leaves and happiness when she returns.
Explanation:Based on the described behavior, Baby Marlow seems to fall under the Secure Attachment category of Ainsworth's styles of attachment. Developed by Mary Ainsworth, a developmental psychologist, there are four main types of attachment styles: Secure, Anxious-Avoidant, Anxious-Resistant, and Disorganized. In the Secure Attachment style, children use their parent as a 'secure base' to explore their environment. They feel distressed when the parent leaves, but are easily comforted and quick to reestablish a positive relationship upon the parent's return. This seems to fit Baby Marlow's behavior, as he mildly protests when his mom leaves and reestablishes positive interactions with her when she returns.
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Selecting a Bank. Steve just received his first paycheck and wants to open a checking account. There are five banks in his hometown. What factors should Steve consider when choosing a bank?
Answer:
The answer is - Minimum balance requirements, Service charges, Per-check charges
Explanation:
Steve should select a bank based on some of these features;
Minimum balance requirements- Steve should pick a good bank in which their minimum balance requirement is something he can afford. There are some accounts that will require that you maintain a minimum balance before they start to charge account fees.Service charges - A service charge is a fee that is charged to customers for specific services such as the use of the Automated Teller Machine (ATM) of another bank, card maintenance, debit or credit message alerts etc. Per-check charges - These are fees that are charged for each check you write.Some other things Steve can consider include; Bank proximity, interest rate, customer services.
In a study of college search behaviors among the families of college-bound high school students, the search behaviors are very different from family to family. In the situation described, which guideline below best explains why the researcher will use a larger sample size?
A) The greater the variance within the population, the larger the sample should be.
B) The greater the proportion of incidence of the estimate, the larger the sample should be.
C) The smaller the dispersion range, the larger the sample must be.
D) The higher the level of frequency control in the estimate, the larger the sample must be.
E) The greater the number of quotas of interest within a sample, the larger the sample must be.
Answer:
A) The greater the variance within the population, the larger the sample should be.
Explanation:
The variance of a sample mean is inversely proportional to the sample size, that is, the larger the sample size the smaller the variability of the sample. When sample size increases, the range decreases and hence the variance decreases resulting in a more accurate research result with minimal experimental error.
Hence the researcher should employ a large sample size to reduce the variation in the population.
Do middle-class youths become delinquent for the same reasons as lower-class youths? Explain your answer.
From an ethical behavior viewpoint, Jason has always believed in treating people impartially and fairly. Which of the alternative views of ethics does Jason appear to subscribe toContact customer support
a. O A.Utilitarian b. O B.Individualism c. X C.Moral rights d. O D.Universalism e. C E.Justice
Answer:
The answer is E- Justice
Explanation:
Justice view is one of the four (4) views of ethical behavior. it is based on the belief that people are to be treated fairly and impartially according to guiding rues and standards. Justice can mean being equitable. Jason appears to be upholding a justice view since he believes in treating people fairly and impartially.
Telling the truth (veracity) is one of the basic principles of North American culture. Threeethical dilemmas in clinical practice can directly conflict with this principle. Choose the three from the list below.
a.Not revealing a diagnosis to a client
b.Revealing a diagnosis to people other than the client with the diagnosis
c.Using placebos
The question is incomplete. This is the complete question:
Select all answer choices that apply.
Telling the truth (veracity) is one of the basic principles of North American culture. Three ethical dilemmas in clinical practice can directly conflict with this principle. Choose the three from the list below.
a.Not revealing a diagnosis to a client
b.Revealing a diagnosis to people other than the client with the diagnosis
c.Using placebos
d. Teaching a client how to perform self care measuress
e. Discussing a client’s health information with the physician on call
Answer:
The three answers chosen are a, b, and c: Not revealing a diagnosis to a client; Revealing a diagnosis to people other than the client with the diagnosis; and Using placebos.
Explanation:
Three ethical dilemmas in clinical practice which can directly conflict the principle of telling the truth are: not revealing a diagnosis to a client, revealing a diagnosis to people other than the client with the diagnosis, and using placebos. The reason for these chosen answers is that all of them have to do with trust which is very important in clinical practice involving diagnosis of a client: it is unethical not to reveal a client’s diagnosis to the client themself; it is unethical to reveal a client’s diagnosis to other people apart from the client, and it is equally unethical to use placebos or nonactive substances for treatment.
On the other hand, it is ethical to teach a client how to perform self care measures, and equally ethical to discuss a client’s health information with the physician on call who has a relationship with the client.
Explain how an organization can create a competitive advantage at the corporate strategy level and at the business-unit strategy level.
Answer: A competitive advantage exists when an organization evaluates its core competency to all the opportunities it has discovered in it's market environment.
One of the way a firm can achieve a competitive advantage at the corporate level is by INCORPORATION WITH ANITHER FIRM (corporate mergers). The skills, talents and abilities one corporation possesses can be combined with the competencies of another organization and matched to opportunities been found in the marketplace.
At the business-unit level, an organization can develop a competitive advantage by bringing in growth in those products or services that the organization has mastered and those that also have great customer-market potential, that is the business that has a larger toneover for for company. when a company has the foresight to diversify and create new markets and/or products which capitalize on existing skills and knowledge, so as to maximize profit for the firm.
Explanation: The business unit level can be maximize by recognizing the performance of each business unit and allocating more resources accordingly.
The strategy of the corporate level determines the means of using resource and getting resources to reach the organization goal.
Original Source Material
In contrast to the transmittal model illustrated by the classroom lecture-note taking scenario, the constructivist model places students at the center of the process--actively participating in thinking and discussing ideas while making meaning for themselves. And the professor, instead of being the "sage on the stage," functions as a "guide on the side," facilitating learning in less directive ways.
Student Version
Considering the major changes and shifts in educational needs of today's society, the need for a new paradigm of education has emerged. This new paradigm of education requires a major change in the role of teachers from being the sage on the stage to a guide on the side, facilitating learning in less directive ways.
Which of the following is true for the Student Version above?
a. Word-for-Word plagiarism
b. Paraphrasing plagiarism
c. This is not plagiarism
Answer: b. Paraphrasing plagiarism
Explanation: paraphrasing plagiarism is when you have used someone paper work or idea, without acknowledging the person, and pretending to be the original owner of that work, as you have tried to rephrase the words to your own words,
The student version has copied the original version, without acknowledging the original version, the student just tried to change the words, using his own words, even though he has copied some key points, words to words.
It is called paraphrasing plagiarism, also because the student has added nothing new to his write-up, making his write-up, look more like the original source.
Paraphrasing plagiarism, also known as rewording plagiarism, refers to the act of using someone else's ideas or content and rephrasing it without proper attribution or citation.
It involves rewording the original text, sentence structure, and vocabulary to make it appear different, while still retaining the essence of the original work. This form of plagiarism is considered unethical and dishonest, as it fails to acknowledge the original author's contribution.
It is important to always give credit to the original source when using someone else's ideas or content, whether it is paraphrased or directly quoted, to maintain academic integrity and avoid intellectual property infringement.
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You know that turning the pages of a book, using your pen to take notes, or raising your hand are all possible due to your ___________ nervous system.
Answer: Somatic nervous system
Explanation: The function of the somatic nervous system as a part of peripheral nervous system, is a regulating of the voluntary movement of parts of the body or the whole body. Also known as the voluntary nervous system, it regulates movements that are not independent of free will, and this somatic nervous system (SNS) has sensory and motor nerves that play a role in the management of voluntary movements. This system manages the movements through skeletal muscles through which sensory stimuli pass, and regulate movements of body parts and organs. Of course the impulses for movement that pass through the nerves (muscles) come from both the brain and the spinal cord.
Answer: SOMATIC nervous system.
SNS, Somatic nervous system or voluntary nervous system is a part of the nervous system which is not the central nervous system that is responsible for intentional control of body movement through the voluntary muscle of vertebrates, which is striated and anchored by tendons to bone.
In essence, turning the pages of a book, using your pen to take notes, or raising your hand are all possible due to the SOMATIC NERVOUS SYSTEM.
Tom is looking out the window at an airport boarding gate. He sees a number of 747s and interprets the smaller ones as being further away than the larger ones. Tom is using ____.a. relative sizeb. interpositionc. texture gradientd. linear perspective
Answer:
a. relative size
Explanation:
Relative size -
It refers to as the ability , that allows to find how far or close is the object , according to the size , is referred to as relative size .
This is a pure estimation , and hence can be false in some or the other way .
It is not the exact or genuine method , but is quite effective .
Human being uses this concept to find the size of moon , on comparing with some other heavy body , as the exact measurement of the size is near to impossible .
Hence , from the given scenario of the question,
The correct option is a. relative size .
Answer: Tom is using RELATIVE SIZE.
Explanation: Relative size can be defined as the interpretation that two identical objects at different distances will have different sizes according to the retina.
It enables an individual to determine how close objects are to an object of known size. Although this method is purely based on estimation and prone to errors. It is good for determining size in relation to some larger scale thing.
The only area where nonverbal communication possibly may be universal in meaning is Select one: a. hand gesturing. b. proxemics. c. touch. d. facial expression.
Answer:
d. facial expression.
Explanation:
Non verbal communication may be defined as the non linguistic way of transmitting information in the form of symbols, behaviors, objects or attributes which are intended to communicate information or messages with a social meaning.
Some forms of nonverbal communication are gesture, posture, facial expression, tone of voice, appearance, etc.
Studies have found that facial expression is a form of nonverbal communication which have universal meaning across the world. For example certain expression of fear, sadness, happiness can be easily understood across the globe by the facial expression.
ictionary definitions offer ____________ meanings, while implied interpretations that reflect the people, culture, emotions, and situations involved provide ____________ meanings.
Dictionary definitions offer denotative meanings, while implied interpretations that reflect the people, culture, emotions, and situations involved provide connotative meanings.
Dopamine plays a critical role in operant conditioning. Research has suggested that ____ triggers a dopamine burst that enables the neural changes in learning.
Answer:
reinforcement prediction error.
Explanation:
Dopamine is a Chemical; one of the types of neurotransmitters. Neurotransmitters are chemicals that help in transferring information through the nerve cells.The Chemical- neurotransmitters also has effects on moods, digestion and so on. Other Examples of neurotransmitters apart from dopamine are; histamine(which is a monoamine), norepinephrine, glutamate, and so on.
One of the Importance of dopamine is how it affect your enjoyment, your pleasure.
So, let us fill in the gap from the question;
'' ...Research has suggested that REINFORCEMENT PREDICTION ERROR triggers a dopamine burst that enables the neural changes in learning''.
According to Callahan, why does a party of the Hamptons give us insight into social inequality and many Americans' anger at politicians?
When Lally Weymouth, senior associate editor for the Washington post, held a party in the Hamptons and he invited politicians and people that usually were on opposite sides regarding politics and they were all enoying the party together because of compromise, it lets us see that, while they make some of us think that they work hard for the good of the town and the people, they only want to benefit themselves, even if it means tolerating someone they don't like.
Explain what externalities are. Give at least two examples of positive and negative externalities to a new downtown stadium for the Columbus Crew.
Explanation:
Externalities may be defined as the cost or the benefit that has an affect on the third party who did not incurred for that benefit or the cost. In other words, it is the consequences or the side effects of a commercial activity which affects any other party.
Externalities can be both positive as well as negative externalities.
The positive externalities for a new stadium for the Colombus Screw are --
it can become a landmark overtime and it will generate pride in times to comeany sports and athletics facilities bring many benefits to the neighborsmany nearby households and firms which have no direct connection with the stadium can see a source of income because of the constructionAnd the negative externalities are --
During a game event, there will be overcrowding, noise and pollution in the localitysome external costs are the health problems and the inconvenience of those public who are affected by the game daysAnswer:
b
Explanation:
How did Booker T. Washington propose that blacks respond to the challenges posed by segregation and discrimination?
Answer:
Booker, T. Washington was a reformer and an educator and is considered to be the most influential leader of the blacks between 1856 and 1915. His philosophy to response to segregation and discrimination was based on radical solidarity, accommodation, and self-help. Washington encouraged the blacks to accept the fact that they were being discriminated at the time and focus their attention on elevating themselves through material prosperity and hard work.
Explanation:
Booker, T. Washington was a reformer and an educator and is considered to be the most influential leader of the blacks between 1856 and 1915. His philosophy to response to segregation and discrimination was based on radical solidarity, accommodation, and self-help. Washington encouraged the blacks to accept the fact that they were being discriminated at the time and focus their attention on elevating themselves through material prosperity and hard work.
Booker T. Washington proposed that African Americans respond to segregation and discrimination through self-improvement, education, and economic self-sufficiency, rather than confrontational activism. This approach, associated with Washington's Atlanta Compromise, argued for initial acceptance of inequality while cultivating societal respect through meaningful societal contributions.
Explanation:Booker T. Washington, born into slavery in 1856, emerged as an influential African American figure during the Progressive Era. Washington argued that the best response for African Americans to segregation and discrimination was through self-improvement,learning new trades/skills, and promoting economic self-sufficiency among the Black community, rather than directly challenging segregation.
As the first principal of the Tuskegee Normal and Industrial Institute, Washington emphasized practical skills such as farming, industrial techniques, and housekeeping, this initiative was aimed at promoting the African American community's overall self-reliance and asserting a productive societal role. This perspective, later termed the Atlanta Compromise, proposed that African Americans should temporarily accept inequality and segregation while focusing on enhancing their social status and education. Simultaneously, Washington believed that this would eventually force White Americans to recognize them as equals. This approach was distinct from that of other civil rights leaders like W.E.B. Du Bois, who advocated for direct protests and confronting White Racism.
Washington's philosophy was not merely about tolerating White racism but rather viewed the path to equality as a process of self-improvement, economic empowerment, gaining respect from the country and ultimately attaining political and civil rights.
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HIPAA offers researchers two alternatives for collecting and using data about human subjects without undergoing the IRB's protocol on issues of use, authorization, and waiver. Which of the following is one of those alternatives or exceptionsDe-identified data Informed consent
Answer:
The answer is - Minimum necessary standard.
Explanation:
The HIPAA stands for Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act which is a law that was designed to provide privacy standards in order to protect the medical records and health information of patients given to health care providers. One of the rules of the HIPAA requires that when a HIPAA covered entity requests for protected health information of a client then such entity must make efforts to ensure that the protected health information provided is limited to the minimum necessary standard in order to restrict inappropriate access to the disclosure of protected health information.
The theory of urban development that emphasizes wedge shapes extending from the center to the periphery is called the Select one: a. concentric circle model. b. sector model. c. multiple nuclei model. d. original zone model.
Answer:
Concentric circle model
Explanation:
The concentric model was proposed by Burgess. This model defines different social people to live in an urban area. This is a very famous model related to metropolitan cities for development. Many of the social groups are based on their socioeconomic status that stands from central part distance to downtown.
This model is called the concentric model because it defined all social groups in the shapes of the ring from the center part to the outer part. It is also called the Burgess model. The human geography and urban geography involve it in the development of urban metropolitan cities.
Why would a ""parachuta"" (someone who appears to ""fall out of the sky"") move to a squatter settlement just outside Mexico City?
Answer: To look fo job in the rural area.
Because of maquiladora jobs opportunities, since squatter settlement is close to US border.
To find good structurally built homes
Explanation:
Squatter is the safest place to live within Mexico city metropolitan area for the poor people who do not own land. it is designed to manage population growth
Final answer:
A "parachuta" might move to a squatter settlement outside Mexico City in hopes of better opportunities, similar to migrants in Brazil. They often live in precarious conditions and work in the informal sector, driven by both 'push' and 'pull' factors. The settlements illustrate stark income inequality in urban areas.
Explanation:
Individuals, often referred to as "parachutas," may move to squatter settlements just outside Mexico City for various reasons similar to rural-to-urban migrants in Brazil. These migrants relocate in hopes of finding better living conditions and employment opportunities. The phenomenon is part of speculative migration, a term that describes the uncertain move from rural to urban areas in search of improved socioeconomic status. However, just as a Powerball ticket buyer is not guaranteed to win, migrants are not assured a good job upon arrival. They often find themselves living in squatter settlements, such as the favelas in Brazil or similar settlements around Mexico City. The living condition in these areas is typically precarious, and many residents earn their livelihood through the informal sector.
The choice to migrate is driven by a combination of "push" factors, such as lack of local employment, political instability, or intra-ethnic conflict, and "pull" factors like the presence of urban industries, relatives, and access to educational and health facilities. The squatter settlements are characterized by makeshift housing and highlight the stark income inequality in the region. Migrants might find themselves living adjacent to affluent communities, underscoring the contrasting economic realities within the same city.
You see a large group of stranded passengers standing next to a disabled bus, and you have only three seats in your car. You have to decide which three passengers to rescue because of:
Answer:
scarcity.
Explanation:
A. Was an early nomination method in which state legislators met to draw up a slate of candidates for state and congressional offices
A caucus was an early nomination method in which state legislators met to draw up a slate of candidates for state and congressional offices.
Determine whether each of the following arguments is a deductive argument or an inductive argument. If the argument is a deductive argument, then evaluate the argument for its validity and soundness. If the argument is an inductive argument, then evaluate the argument for its strength and cogency.
1. A sample of two grains of sand from the beach revealed that both grains of sand were actually tiny diamonds. Therefore, it must be the case that the entire beach is made up of valuable diamond particles.
2. Since Thanksgiving is always on a Monday, it follows that the day after Thanksgiving is always a Wednesday.
3. If you double the length of the sides of a square, then you will also double the square's area. So, if you double the length of the sides of a square with an area of 25 square centimeters, then the resulting square will have an area of 50 square centimeters.
Answer:
1. Inductive argument.
2. Inductive argument.
3. Deductve argument.
Explanation:
1. This argument is inductive. The conclusion is a generalization, that is drawn by a premise, the premise has been obtained out of experimentation.
If two grains of sand have diamons, it doesn´t mean the entire beach is made of them. This argument is not strong because the conclusion is not accurate.
2. This is a deductive argument. This type of argument depends on the logic struture of it. If the premise were to be true, the conclusion would be true also.
It is not a sound argument, because thanksgiving happends every fourth thursday of november. It is an invalid argument because the premise is false, there for the concusion is false.
3. This is an invalid deductive argument. The premise is incorrect, so the conclusion that is being deduce from it is also wrong. It is not a sound argument because if you double the length of the sides of a square, the area would quatriple.
The determination of deductive and inductive arguments are as follows:
1. This is an inductive argument because it starts from specific premises, suggesting that if the premises are true, then the conclusion cannot be false. However, this argument is not strong and it has inaccurate conclusion.
2. This is an inductive argument as it starts from specific premises to form a general conclusion, which may be true or, as in this case, false. The argument is invalid and unsound and leads to a false conclusion.
3. This is a deductive argument because it uses the general premises to form a specific conclusion. When conclusions are reached through deductive reasoning, the conclusions cannot be incorrect, provided the premises are true.
In this case, the argument is invalid with incorrect premises and a wrong conclusion. The argument is not sound since doubling the length of the sides of a square would make the area to quadruple.
What are inductive and deductive arguments?Inductive argument is reasoning that involves starting from specific premises to form a general conclusion, which may or not be accurate.
On the other hand, deductive argument is reasoning that involves using general premises to form a specific conclusion. Conclusions reached via deductive reasoning cannot be incorrect, provided the premises are true.
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Nowhere to Grow by Les Whitbeck and Dan Hoyt explored the lives of homeless and runaway teens in the Midwest. The authors found that "associating with deviant peers" had a dramatic effect on a wide range of deviant behaviors, including increasing "the likelihood of serious substance abuse almost 32 times." What theory of deviance considers the way such interpersonal relationships help to predict deviant behavior?
Answer:d. differential association
Explanation:Differential association theory suggests that values, attitudes, techniques, and motives that results to criminal behavior are not natural but are learned. Theory of differential association is described using the following propositions:
- People learn criminal behavior
- People learn these behavior through interacting with certain people around them who share such ideas.
- Usually these interactions don't occur with anyone but with the people that a person is mostly closed with.
- During these interactions people learn criminal techniques and they get encouraged through sharing some rationalization of why such activities should be committed.
- people will learn a great deal about legal codes in their geographic area in order to know if their behavior will be successful.
- when people find enough favourable reason to support their intended criminal activities then they will go ahead and commit the crime.
Final answer:
The theory of deviance that considers how interpersonal relationships predict deviant behavior is Sutherland's theory of differential association. This sociological theory posits that deviancy is learned through interactions and associations with deviant peers, a concept that's reinforced by social disorganization theory and the study of deviant subcultures.
Explanation:
Theory of Deviance and Interpersonal Relationships
The theory of deviance that considers the way interpersonal relationships predict deviant behavior is Sutherland's theory of differential association. This theory, part of the larger category of learning theories, suggests that deviant behavior is learned through interactions with others, particularly through associations with peers who engage in deviance. Differential association theory evidences that associating with deviant peers dramatically increases the likelihood of engaging in deviant acts, such as serious substance abuse.
Moreover, the theory asserts that the principles of frequency, duration, priority, and intensity of relationships influence an individual's likelihood of adopting deviant behaviors. While there has been criticism that not all deviance results from the influences of deviant peers, differential association theory remains a cornerstone in our understanding of how deviant behavior, including serious substance abuse, can be modeled within social contexts.
Outside of differential association, another perspective is social disorganization theory, which was developed by Clifford Shaw and Henry D. McKay. This theory links high rates of crime and deviance to the breakdown of social institutions such as the family, school, and employment in certain communities. It highlights the importance of community conditions, like poverty and social disorganization, in fostering subcultures that promote deviant values, especially among adolescents.
The exploration of deviant subcultures like gangs emerges from the work of sociologists such as Albert Cohen, who noted that these groups form as a way for lower-class youths to gain status and self-esteem in the face of school failure and societal marginalization. According to Cohen, these subcultures oppose mainstream values and hence, promote deviant or criminal behavior as a form of alternative status achievement.
Furthermore, deviant peer contagion is a process where adolescent peer groups reinforce deviant behavior, which can lead to an increased likelihood of future problem behavior, according to Dishion & Tipsord. This concept also aligns with the understanding that peer influence can be significant in an adolescent's development of deviant behaviors.
Which of the following approaches yields better results in richer, dynamic, uncertain environments or industries? Promotion focus External focus Effectuation focus Prevention focus
Answer: Promotion focus
Explanation:
Promotion focus approach is a motivational technique which is oriented and concerned with positive outcomes, accomplishments, gains, and aspirations. Promotion focus yields better results in richer, dynamic, uncertain environments or industries. Individuals with these different motivational emphases, also exhibit distinct behavioral patterns and experience different emotions in the goal-striving process. Promotion-focused people see their goals as creating a path to gain or advancement and concentrate on the rewards that will accrue when they achieve them. They are eager and they play to win.
Describe some of the ways life expectancy is shaped by geography, that is, how does where a person is born, lives, or works shape how long they are likely to live?
Answer:
Explanation:
Life expectancy is defined as the number of years a person is expected to live. This life expectancy can be influenced or affected by so many factors e.g geographic location, quality of health, work.
Quality of life you live affects life expectancy e.g an addict who smokes and consumes a lot of alcohol cannot live longer than a person who eats healthy foods. A person born in a remote area where there is inadequate or no access to quality health care system can be exposed to certain sicknesses, diseases which can reduce their life expectancy. Researchers have found out that skilled workers have a greater life expectancy of about 8 years longer compared to unskilled workers.
Answer:
how long residents are likely to live
Explanation:
Typically people check the mailbox once everyday even though meaningful items (such as letters from friends or bills, rather than junk mail) don't arrive everyday and the arrival is unpredictable. This is similar to responding in a ____ schedule of reinforcement.
Answer:
variable interval
Explanation:
The variable interval of reinforcement means that the time of the reinforcement or positive response is unpredictable and more randomized, so the subject can't know exactly when the reaction will come.
The positive reinforcement is very important for human behavior and it can come in various time intervals. A variable interval schedule of reinforcement is the opposite of a fixed interval schedule, that is always known and delivered at a predictable time.
The behavior described in the question is similar to a variable interval schedule of reinforcement.
Explanation:The behavior described in the question is similar to a variable interval schedule of reinforcement. In this schedule, the reinforcement (checking the mailbox) is given after an unpredictable amount of time has passed, but on average, it happens once a day. This is different from a fixed interval schedule where the reinforcement is given after a set amount of time.
For example, if a friend sends a letter in the mail, the student checking the mailbox will eventually be reinforced by finding the letter. However, the reinforcement is not guaranteed to occur every day and the timing is unpredictable, similar to a variable interval schedule.
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During finals week your friend is worried about managing her 5 final exams and she is complaining about cramping, bloating, and diarrhea all related to lower GI tract discomfort. She has never experienced this before. Your friend is likely experiencing
Question Options:
a) GERD.
b) ulcerative colitis.
c) irritable bowel syndrome.
d) a flare-up of Crohn's disease.
Answer: IRRITABLE BOWEL SYNDROME.
Irritable bowel syndrome is an intestinal disorder causing the nerves and muscles of the large intestine to be oversensitive, leading to symptoms such as cramp, bloating, flatulence, diarrhoea and constipation.
The symptoms, cramping, bloating, and diarrhea are all symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome. This is what the individual is experiencing.
Final answer:
Your friend may be experiencing Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS), a functional GI disorder with symptoms like cramping, bloating, and diarrhea, which can be triggered by stress. Managing stress levels, alongside dietary changes and medication, often helps manage IBS symptoms.
Explanation:
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)
From the symptoms described \'cramping, bloating, and diarrhea\', it appears your friend may be experiencing Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS), a functional GI disorder caused by an imbalance in the brain-gut signals. Stress is a known trigger for IBS symptoms, and final exams week is undoubtedly a stressful period. IBS symptoms can include abdominal pain, bloating, changes in bowel habits such as diarrhea, constipation, or both, often occurring in cycles. IBS affects up to 20% of Americans and is more common in women.
While the exact cause of IBS is unknown, stress reduction, dietary changes, and medication are often recommended to help manage the condition. Considering this is the first occurrence for your friend and it coincides with a high-stress event, it is plausible that the stress of finals is exacerbating the condition. It is important for your friend to consult with a healthcare provider for proper evaluation and treatment.
Which of the following is a drawback of longitudinal studies? a. Participants may drop out of the study over time. b. They are subject to cohort effects. c. They have limited generalizability. d. They cannot be used to discuss causality.
Answer:a. Participants may drop out of the study over time. b. They are subject to cohort effects.
Explanation: Participants Tend to Drop Out Over Time
When participants drop out of a study this is referred to as selective attrition. Since longitudinal studies may take a long time from months to years participants may drop out for various reasons. Some may no longer live in the area where the study is conducted or just don't feel motivated to continue anymore. Some may even pass away before the complete years of the study.
When the final group of the study no longer resemble the original sample this may have an impact on the validity of the study. Validity means the test actual measures what it claims to measure
Cohort effects refers to variations that occurs over time,within the group that shares similar characteristics such as year of birth or years of specific exposure. Over time people who share similar characteristics may begin to show variations for many reasons such as change of lifestyle amongst individuals.
How do we know that Lizabeth is on the verge of becoming an adult? Refer to several details from the text.
Answer:
In the text, "fourteen-going-on-fifteen as I recall that devastating moment when I was suddenly more woman than child", Lizabeth is taking about getting her first period, which is a biological sign of a puberty.
Explanation:
In the text " I was still child enough to scamper along with the group". Lizabeth does not consider herself to be part of the group of children for the most part, signalling her adolescence.
In the text "wanting to join the fun and feeling that it was all a bit silly", Lizabeth's recognition of this activity being silly is signalling towards maturity.
In the text " The child in me sulked and said it was all in fun, but the woman in me flinched at the thought of the malicious attack that I had led.". This is a clear indication of her ascent into adolescence.
Lizabeth is talking about receiving her first period, which is a biological indicator of puberty, in the sentence "fourteen-going-on-fifteen as I recollect that devastating moment when I was instantly more woman than kid."
"I was yet kid enough to scurry along with the gang," the text says. For the most part, Lizabeth does not believe herself to be among the children, indicating her puberty.
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