How are passive immunity and active immunity similar?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

This is the difference between passive and active immunity

Explanation:

How Are Passive Immunity And Active Immunity Similar?

Related Questions

The client is a 54-year-old who is addicted to drugs and alcohol. Which setting would be best for an individual in need of support to minimize the risk of repeat hospitalizations?

Answers

Answer:Partial hospitalization program

Explanation:

Partial hospitalization program also known as PHP is a practice in Medicine where a client is known to be a Drug addict or he or she has some mental Disorder which is affecting the proper functioning of the body system. In the medical program the person stays at home but will be expected to report to the clinic or nearest Health facility for regular check up and treatment,this is aimed at reducing the Drug usage and manage the mental health issue.

Beth invited friends for a picnic and touch football game in her backyard. Roger, one of her guests, broke his ankle when his foot slipped into a hole as he ran out for a pass. Several malfunctioning sprinkler heads had been removed from the lawn for repairs, leaving dangerous, but hidden, holes. In common law, would Beth be liable to Roger for his injuries?

Answers

Answer:

In common law Beth would be liable to Roger's Injuries.

Explanation:

Because she exposed him to dangers. Without her removing the lawn he wouldn't have had the accident. She should have covered the dangerous holes, but since she did none of that she will be held responsible for Roger's Injury.

5. genital HPV
A. STD that can result in damage to joints
B. STD caused by a protozoan
C. Most common STD among teens
D. STD diagnosed by a Pap test
E. STD that result in death

Answers

Answer: the most common STD among youth

Explanation:

Eating diets that contain high amounts of certain kinds of fat raise the risk of developing heart disease. Thus, a diet that supplies an excessive amount of such fats is a ____ for heart disease.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is- risk factor

Explanation:

Risk factor is some variables which are responsible for developing a disease in us. For example, there are various risk factors for developing heart disease like smoking, high LDL, physical activity, diabetes, high caloric diet, etc.

Diet which is having a high amount of LDL or bad cholesterol raises our body fat and increases the risk of developing heart disease. Therefore a diet that contains and supplies an extra amount of such fat is a risk factor for heart disease.

Jennifer has been diagnosed with spinocerebellar degeneration. The first stage of the disease involves tremors and unsteady gate. In the later stages, she will be unable to stand, walk, and will be uncoordinated in her movements. This disease probably affects the __________ part of the brain.a) hippocampus
b) amygdala
c) cerebellum
d) cerebral cortex

Answers

Answer:

C) cerebellum

Explanation:

The spinocerebellar degeneration is a rare disease which is caused by either a recessive or dominant allele and is thus inherited. The disease is caused when the degeneration of the neurons of the cerebellum and sometimes the spine occurs.

The disorder is progressive that is the symptoms appear in many stages and the first stage involves the unsteady state. Later symptoms become worse and the person is unable to stand and walk.

Thus, Option-C is the correct answer.

Answer: Cerebellum

Explanation:

The cerebellum part of the brain receives the information from the sensory systems of the body. These sensory systems are spinal cord, brain which eventually regulates the motor systems of the body.

The cerebellum helps in the movement of the body, helps in maintain the posture of the body, posture of the body, co-ordination of the organs of body.

So, if this part of the brain is damaged then the there is a problem in movement and coordination of the body.

Franklin is a research scientist. He analyzes the structure and organization of the brain. Which type of neuroscientist is Franklin?
neuroanatomist
neurochemist
neurobiologist
neurophysicist

Answers

The correct answer would be option A, Neuroanatomist.

Franklin is a research scientist. He analyzes the structure and organization of the brain. Franklin is a Neuroanatomist.

Explanation:

The study of the structure and organization of the nervous system is called as the Neuroanatomy. There are three main parts of the Neuroanatomy. These are:

Sympathetic Nervous SystemParasympathetic Nervous SystemEnteric Nervous System

A person, or researcher who studies and analyzes the structure and organization of the brain and nervous system is called as the Neuroanatomist.

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When Ibrahim was six years old, he became terrified when the family's parrot flew at him and bit him on the nose. Since then, he's been afraid of all birds. Ibrahim's bird phobia illustrates the classical conditioning process of ___________.a. extinction
b. spontaneous recovery
c. discrimination
d. generalization

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is D: generalization

Explanation:

Classical conditioning process of generalization occurs when a person respond to a stimulus that seems like a conditioned stimulus in the same manner of response as though it was a reaction to the conditioned stimulus. As long as the stimulus looks more like the conditioned stimulus, the new stimulus is taken to be the conditioned stimulus. In this case, the conditioned stimulus is the bite from parrot, and the conditioned response is fear. The new stimulus here becomes bite from any other bird, because parrot is a bird.

HELP WILL MARK BRAINLIEST! WRITE IN YOUR OWN WORDS

this has to be about golf

Describe the rules for your sport. Be specific.

Describe the etiquette in your sport toward other players and observers.

Write a scenario where you would have to apply a rule of etiquette in your sport.

Imagine you are playing your sport and a conflict arises with a team member or someone on an opposing team. Describe the conflict and how you would resolve the conflict.

Answers

Answer:

i used to be in golf in golf u have to use a proper stance and make sure your knees are bent to a fourty five

degree angle  when pulling back move your torso and let your head follow ur body keep foot on floor and goaling i really dont remember

Explanation:

9.
Which of the following is a means of transmitting HIV from one person to another?

A. insect bites

B. airborne transmission

C. casual contact

D. through a mother’s breast milk

Answers

It has to be A or D
D. Through a mother’s breast milk.

The reason it’s not A is that insects ( for example a mosquito), HIV is unable to replicate within the mosquito's gut and therefore is broken down and not injected into a person when bitten

Two women are comparable in age, body conformation, and are pregnant at the same time, but one experiences stretch marks, while the other does not. What would be a possible hypothesis for why there was an observed difference?
a. The woman with stretch marks has a greater collagen-to-elastic fiber ratio.
b. The woman may have different gender babies.
c. The woman with less stretch marks has larger skin cells.
d. The woman without stretch marks has more cholesterol in her diet, which affects her cell membranes.

Answers

Answer:

a or c

Explanation:

The client has expressed a desire to explore stress-reducing strategies for chronic migraines. The provider explains one technique that involves electronic monitoring of physiologic responses to stress with immediate feedback. This is known as which of the following?a) Biofeedback
b) Imagery
c) Music therapy
d) Progressive muscle relaxation

Answers

i think it’s d cause that was the answer i had and got it right but i’m not 100% but it should be d
I do believe it’s d because I have chronic migraines and they have do that’s for me

The release, transfer, or sharing of health information with another individual or entity outside the healthcare organization holding this information is referred to as _________.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - Disclosure.

Explanation:

Disclosure is series of discussions or open discussion with an individual outside of the healthcare organization about the patient safety incident which could have resulted.

This includes release, transfer, or sharing health information with one or more meeting to and organization holding this information. It helps in clarifying to the the patient or support of patient about the situation.

Thus, the correct answer is - disclosure.

Answer:

Disclosure

Explanation:

Sediment pollution can influence waterways by___________.I. increasing the turbidity and cloudiness of the water.II. reducing sunlight penetration and thereby decreasing productivity of aquatic plants.III. clogging gills of fish and bottom dwellers.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is: option I, II and III (i.e I. increasing the turbidity and cloudiness of the water.II. reducing sunlight penetration and thereby decreasing productivity of aquatic plants. and, III. clogging gills of fish and bottom dwellers.

Explanation:

Activities such as road construction, building construction, logging, remove the protective vegetative covering from soils. As a natural part of the ecosystem, and, formed by the most common mineral that is found on or near the surface of the Earth, Sediments classified by origin are of four types: cosmogenous, hydrogenous, lithogenous and biogenous. Sediment is fine-grained particles like silt and clay that is broken down by processes of weathering and erosion. Wind, force of gravity acting on the particles, water and ice help carry these particles to rivers, lakes and streams.

Sediment increases the potential for flooding. Loose sediments are washed into the streams with surface water runoff during rain storms

Some of the ways sediment pollution affects the waterways is by:

Making the water cloudy, thereby preventing visibility in water. Even, animals in the water are prevented from seeing food.Sediment can clog fish gills, affecting fish egg and larvae development.High levels of turbidity limit penetration of sunlight into the water, thereby depriving the aquatic plants from sunlight needed for optimum productivity.

The nurse is providing discharge instructions to the client with acute post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

Answers

Answer:

The statement "I should drink as much as possible to keep my kidneys working." indicates a need for further teaching

Explanation:

Post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis is a type-III hypersensitivity reaction , in which the immune complexes bind to the glomerular basement membrane resulting in :

1) Edema

2) Hypertension

3) Cola-coloured urine and RBC's in urine.

Dietary management of acute post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis includes restrictions of following :

1) Protein

2) Sodium

3) Potassium

4) Fluids

As the kidneys are not able to properly filtrate the blood. Hence these things must be avoided.

Female chimpanzees that live together often help take care of one another's young. This best demonstrates which type of relationship between the female chimpanzees living together? cooperation competition predation commensalism

Answers

Answer:

Female chimpanzees that live together often help take care of one another's young. This best demonstrates "cooperation" type of relationship between the female chimpanzees living together

Explanation:

Female chimpanzees may not embrace the control in their male-controlled civilizations, but they do identify in what way to defend themselves and their offspring. Viewing from the side lines, female chimps (Pan troglodytes) are highly subtle to communal changes that may put their babies at risk, new research suggests. Although rates of violence are low, females compete for space and access to food. High rank associates with high multiplicative success, and high-ranking females win straight competitions for food and gain preferential access to resource-rich sites.

Answer:

cooperation

Explanation:

i just took the pretest/review

7.
The risk of toxic shock syndrome is reduced by

A. changing tampons often.

B. practicing abstinence.

C. performing monthly breast self-exams.

D. bathing regularly.

Answers

The risk of toxic shock syndrome is reduced by baying regularly

The personality dimensions of extroversion, agreeableness, conscientiousness, emotional stability and openness to experience are referred to as _____.

Answers

Full question:

The personality dimensions of extroversion, agreeableness, conscientiousness, emotional stability and openness to experience are referred to as _____.

a. External Dimensions of diversity

b. a Type A behavior pattern

c. the Big Five personality dimensions

d. elements of the Myers=Briggs Type Indicator

Answer:

The personality dimensions of extroversion, agreeableness, conscientiousness, emotional stability and openness to experience are referred to as the Big Five personality dimensions

Explanation:

The Big Five model of personality is generally contemplated to be the most strong way to express personality diversity. It is the foundation of most contemporary personality research. Extroversion: Extraverts receive their power from communicating with others, while self-observer gain their power from inside themselves.

Agreeableness: These selves are approachable, supportive, and tender. Conscientiousness: Characters that have a huge scope of conscientiousness are dependable and timely. Neuroticism: Characters that secure large on neuroticism often encounter sensitive uncertainty and contradictory emotions Openness: Personalities who wish to study modern things and experience distinct  customarily score high in openness

Final answer:

The personality dimensions of extroversion, agreeableness, conscientiousness, emotional stability, and openness to experience are known as the Big Five personality traits or the Five Factor Model. These represent a spectrum where each individual possesses these traits in varying degrees, which are generally stable over the lifespan and influenced by genetics.

Explanation:

The personality dimensions of extroversion, agreeableness, conscientiousness, emotional stability (neuroticism) and openness to experience are referred to as the Big Five personality traits or the Five Factor Model. These traits represent a spectrum of behavior where each person has each factor, but the level to which they possess these traits can differ. They are:

Openness: characterized by imagination, feelings, actions, and ideas. Conscientiousness: characterized by competence, self-discipline, thoughtfulness, and achievement-striving.Extroversion: characterized by sociability, assertiveness, excitement-seeking, and emotional expression.Agreeableness: characterized by being pleasant, cooperative, trustworthy, and good-natured.Emotional stability (neuroticism): characterized by degree of emotional control and stability.

These factors are considered stable over the lifespan, show modest variation due to growth, and are influenced by genetics.

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The tax equity and fiscal responsibility act of 1982 resulted in implementation of risk contracts, which are arrangements among providers to provide what health care services

Answers

Answer:

The tax equity and fiscal responsibility act of 1982 resulted in implementation of risk contracts, which are arrangements among providers to provide "capitated" health care services

Explanation:

The Tax Equity and Fiscal Responsibility Act of 1982 (TEFRA) is central tax regulation approved in 1982 to rise income in the country over a mixture of central expenditure incisions, excise rises, and improvement events. The Tax Equity and Fiscal Responsibility Act (TEFRA) of 1982 is a federal law that, permits positions to style Medical Assistance (MA) accessible to certain children with infirmities without, including their parent's income. Employers with 20 or more employees are subject to TEFRA including all full-time, part-time, union or non-union for each working day in each of 20 or more work weeks in the preceding or current calendar year.

The client is a healthy 19 year old college student who is interested in maintaining a healthy weight by following a 2000 calories diet. How many servings of vegetables should he eat on a daily basis?A) 2 cups
B) 2½ cups
C) 3 cups
D) 3½ cups

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B- 2½ cups

Explanation:

According to The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA)'s MyPlate men are required to consume 2½ to 3 cups of vegetables per day. For women it is 2 to 2½ cups of vegetables per day. A person becomes a young Adult at the age of 19. The client is following a 2000 calories diet therefore he would need to eat 2½ cups  of vegetable per day according to the USDA's guidelines. Vegetables are important maintaining healthy weights and reducing the risk of serious diseases such as stroke, diabetes, heart disease, high blood pressure and high cholesterol. They contain vitamins, minerals and dietary fiber, folic acid.

You are transporting a 29-year-old woman in her 37th week of pregnancy. You have her lie lateral recumbent on her left side to avoid supine hypotensive syndrome. This is to avoid pinching off which blood vessel?

Answers

Answer:

Inferior Vena Cava.

Explanation:

Supine hypotensive syndrome may be defined as the medical condition that are characterized by nausea, dizziness and sweating. This generally occurs in the pregnant woman when she lies on the back and turn to her side.

The inferior vena cava is the largest brain that carry deoxygeneated blood from the body to the heart. The pinching of the blood vessels might cause low flow of heart and causes pain. The lady lie  lateral recumbent on her left side to prevent the pinching of inferior vena cava that might improves the situation and reduces pain.

Thus, the answer is inferior vena cava.

An athlete reports to the athletic training room complaining of burning, numbness, and shooting pain between the third and fourth metatarsal heads. He reports that the pain increases when he wears cleats and lessens when he is sitting or wearing sandals. What condition is most closely associated with these symptoms?

Answers

Answer:

Morton's neuroma

Explanation:

Morton's neuroma -

It refers to the condition , which causes pain between the third and fourth toes of the foot , affecting the balls of the foot , is referred to as Morton's neuroma .

In this condition , the tissues around the nerves of the toes thickens , which leads to intense pain , and the toes may turn numb .

The person feel much relaxed with open toes slippers , rather than closed one .

In severe cases , surgery or corticosteroid injections are given .

Hence , from the given scenario of the question ,

The correct condition is Morton's neuroma .

Final answer:

The athlete is likely suffering from Morton's Neuroma, a painful condition caused by tissue thickening around a nerve leading to a toe. It causes burning pain, numbness, and sharp pain between the third and fourth metatarsal heads, symptoms that worsen when wearing tight shoes like cleats.

Explanation:

The symptoms described correlate with a condition known as Morton's Neuroma. This is a painful foot condition observed between the third and fourth metatarsal heads, the bones located in the ball of the foot. Morton's neuroma occurs due to tissue thickening around a nerve leading to a toe, often causing a sharp, burning pain in the ball of the foot, numbness in the toes, and increased pain while wearing tight shoes, such as cleats.

When the foot is not constrained by tight shoes — for example, when the athlete is wearing sandals or sitting without any footwear — the symptoms are often lessened because the pressure on the affected area is reduced. It's important that individuals experiencing these symptoms consult with a healthcare provider, as it typically does not improve on its own, and left untreated, could lead to permanent nerve damage.

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Select the correct text in the passage.
Which of the following statements follows correct healthy practices for serving food?

Answers

From all the above statements " Kim places lasagna on the table with a serving spatula" is the one that follows correct healthy practices for serving food.

Explanation:

In the first statement "Brian enters the dining area and places packaged salad directly in the serving bowl on the table", it can be clearly seen that he is placing the packed salad directly on the serving bowl without even unpacking it, so it can sure be considered as an unhealthy practice.In the third statement " The couples eat at the dinner table with their dog sitting aside" also sounds as an unhealthy practice as it is not hygienic to have food with pet animals.The final statement "Brian takes over the left over dinner rolls from the table and keeps it in the refrigerator to use them later" also can be considered as an unhealthy practice as waste or left out foods must be thrown in trash rather preserving them in refrigerator and having them later as it will cause some health issues. Now considering the second statement "Kim places lasagna on the table with a serving spatula" is the only statement that sounds healthy and hygienic as the lasagna are placed in the serving spatula in such a way that it is easy available for someone to have them without any hesitations.

Answer:

From all the above statements " Kim places lasagna on the table with a serving spatula" is the one that follows correct healthy practices for serving food.

Explanation:

In the first statement "Brian enters the dining area and places packaged salad directly in the serving bowl on the table", it can be clearly seen that he is placing the packed salad directly on the serving bowl without even unpacking it, so it can sure be considered as an unhealthy practice.

In the third statement " The couples eat at the dinner table with their dog sitting aside" also sounds as an unhealthy practice as it is not hygienic to have food with pet animals.

The final statement "Brian takes over the left over dinner rolls from the table and keeps it in the refrigerator to use them later" also can be considered as an unhealthy practice as waste or left out foods must be thrown in trash rather preserving them in refrigerator and having them later as it will cause some health issues.

Now considering the second statement "Kim places lasagna on the table with a serving spatula" is the only statement that sounds healthy and hygienic as the lasagna are placed in the serving spatula in such a way that it is easy available for someone to have them without any hesitations.

Explanation:

Discuss the following breastfeeding conditions and the prevention and treatment of each: sore nipples, flat or inverted nipples, letdown failure, hyperactive letdown, hyperlactation, engorgement, clogged ducts, mastitis, and low milk supply.

Answers

Answer:

Sore nipples;

May be prevented by proper positioning of baby or breastmothers nipple approximates to the junction of the hard and soft palate

Flat or inverted nipple;

should not impact breastfeeding if the latch is correctif difficult to latch; roll nipples between fingers or use a breast pump prior to feedinghelps to draw out the nipples

letdown failure;

milk does not eject from the breastoxytocin nasal spray may be prescribedrelaxation technique may help to enhance letdown

Hyperactive letdown;

stream of milk comes from the breastif too active may cause infants to cough, gulp or choke

Hyperlactation;

milk volume produced exceeds intakereduce productioncabbage leaves or cold compress may be used to decrease production

Engorgement;

Breast are overfilled with milkcabbage leaves may be used  to reduce discomfort

plugged ducts;

localized blockage of milk resulting in milk stasiscaused by milk staying in the ductspainful knot may form in breasttreated by massage and warm compressprevented by complete emptying of breast

mastitis;

inflammation of the breastmay be infective or non infectiveoccur in 1 to 33% of breastfeeding mothersmay result from sore or cracked nipples or missing a feeding

Low milk supply;

most common reason for cessation of breastfeedingmay be real or perceivedcauses; ineffective emptying or breast or stress managementgalactogogue may be prescribed.

Final answer:

The question asks for information on various breastfeeding conditions, along with prevention and treatment strategies. These conditions include sore and flat or inverted nipples, letdown failure and hyperactivity, hyperlactation, engorgement, clogged ducts, mastitis, and low milk supply. Preventative and prescriptive measures vary based on the specific condition, including adjustments in latching and feeding, use of creams and compresses, express feeding or pumping, massage, and even guidance from healthcare providers.

Explanation:

The subject at hand deals with breastfeeding conditions, their prevention, and treatment. Let us examine each one:

Sore nipples: This may occur due to incorrect breastfeeding position. Aiding the baby to latch properly can alleviate this condition. Use of nipple cream can provide relief.Flat or inverted nipples: Women can wear nipple formers between feedings or use a breast pump briefly before feeding to draw out the nipples. Alternate feeding positions can also help.Letdown failure: Anxiety, stress, and fatigue can interfere with letdown reflex. Relaxation techniques, adequate rest, and a calm environment can help in improving letdown.Hyperactive letdown: Women can try to feed in a reclined position so that milk has to work against gravity. Expressing milk before feeding can also control the flow.Hyperlactation: Expressing a little milk before feeding may reduce discomfort and improve baby's latch.Engorgement: Frequent feeding, warm compress before feeding, and cold compress after feeding could help. If too painful, a visit to the healthcare provider is recommended.Clogged ducts: Massaging the breasts and applying warm compresses before feeding can help unclog the ducts. Proper rest and hydration is important.Mastitis: If symptoms like fever and redness in breasts are experienced along with pain, medical attention is essential. Feed frequently from the affected side to help clear the infection.Low milk supply: Frequent feeding or pumping, proper hydration, and adequate nutrition can assist in improving milk supply.

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Summarize how the components of health are related to wellness.

Answers

Answer:

Wellness is related to our achievement in each of the components of health. To achieve true wellness, we should be doing our best in all six of these components. Like physical fitness, wellness is a dynamic concept; we must always work for our wellness.

Explanation:

on egde

Explain the concept of freezing point depression. What is happening between the solute and the solvent?\

Answers

Answer:

Freezing point depression is the phenomena that describes why adding a solute to a solvent results in the lowering of the freezing point of the solvent. Adding solute to a solvent will essentially dilute the solvent molecules, and according to Raoult's law, this leads to a decrease in vapor pressure.

Explanation:

________ is the use of systematic methods of empirical investigation, the analysis of data, theoretical thinking, and the logical assessment of arguments to develop a body of knowledge about a particular subject matter.

Answers

Answer:

Science.

Explanation:

First, let us fill in the gap in the question above;

PS: The word in that is capitalized is the missing word in the question.

''SCIENCE is the use of systematic methods of empirical investigation, the analysis of data, theoretical thinking, and the logical assessment of arguments to develop a body of knowledge about a particular subject matter '.

Science is the understanding of nature (physical, and biological sciences) and the study of people's behaviour (social sciences) so as to improve the society. When someone is studying science, the person will have specific things to do for example doing researches observing and so on.

There is another part of science that studies living things so as to improve the quality of lives and that is called the health science.

An adolescent is hospitalized with multiple internal injuries after an automobile collision. The adolescent is being kept NPO and is receiving an IV infusion at 125 mL/hr and an antibiotic reconstituted in 10 mL of normal saline every 6 hours (6 am, 12 pm, 6 pm, 12 am). What is the intake from 7 am to 3 pm? Record your answer using a whole number.__________ mL

Answers

Answer:

1010ml

Explanation:

I would say 1010mL

Seeing as from 7am to 3pm is 8hrs.

8hrs*125mL=1000mL

Since there is only one 6hr increment within 8hrs.

1000mL + 10mL =1010mL

Answer:

The correct answer is - 1010ml.

Explanation:

Intake of the infusion of the IV and normal saline can be calculated with the help of the infusion rate of both in total. In this case the patient is receiving infusion at the rate of the 125ml/hr and in the question is asked for 7 am to 3 pm which is equal to 8 hour so the infusion of IV would be -

125 × 8 = 1000ml

And, the infusion of saline at every six hour is 10 ml so in total infusion would be - 1000 + 10 = 1010 ml ( in whole number so did not considered extra two hour saline infusion).

Thus, the correct answer is - 1010 ml.

The variations that people show in their thinking, emotions, personalities, and behaviors are referred to as __________.

Answers

Answer: Individual differences

Explanation:

The variation in the people are signs of individualism. This states that one person is completely different from another.

Though they look similar but the thinking, emotions, behaviors and personalities are quite different.

These qualities of one person makes them different from another. The differences in individual takes them to different levels and achievements in life.

Amenorrhea associated with high levels of physical activity appears to be triggered when energy intake is about 30 percent less than energy requirement. This low level of energy leads to a(n) __________.

Answers

Answer:

Lower levels of LH (Luteinizing Hormone) in the body

Explanation:

The female Luteinizing hormone is a hormone that is produced by gonadotropic cells in the anterior pituitary gland. This hormone is responsible for triggering ovulation and the development of the Corpus Luteum.

Energy from ingested food is required to do this, and when in short supply, the secretion of LH is impeded, thereby affecting ovulation and giving rise to menstrual irregularities.

Answer:  Reduced Secretion of Luteinizing  Hormone(LH)

Intense exercise leading to low energy levels ( below 30%) and high energy deficiency, with the resultant  increased blood concentration of stress  hormones  have  high  negative effects on the Hypothalamus-Pituitary- Ovarian Axis( HPO) and  eventual  production of female reproductive hormones in   Athletes. HPG(Hypothalamic- Pituitary- Gonadal- Axis  and HPO are collective systems that regulate the production of reproductive hormones estrogen and progesterone.

Based on mechanism a drastic reduction in energy levels  to the cells  during chronic exercise  caused  significant drop in blood insulin and insulin-like growth factor1(IGF-1).Because normal  blood insulin levels   suppresses   blood cortisol and IGF-binding protein -1, its significant  drop leads to corresponding increase in the levels of these molecules .

Consequently; cortisol   inhibits  the stimulation  of the hypothalamus for the  secretions of the Gonadotropin- releasing- hormones from the pituitary glands. While  the  IGF- binding protein-1  reduces the sensitivity for (Hypothalamic –Pituitary –Gonadal (HPG) axis stimulation.

The results  is a significant reduction LH and FSH production by the anterior pituitary glands, and therefore less stimulation of the ovarian receptors for oestrogen and progesterone production,  disruption of Luteal phase and hence  Amenorrhea

what acspecyt of like thart enhances our positive feelings is likely to do so for only a short period of time?

Answers

Answer:

Hedonic adaptation

Explanation:

=====>The concept or the theory of Hedonic adaptation is very important in Psychology in the Explanation of the level of happiness. Like a common classic scientific saying that says that what goes up must surely come down is the main explaination for this type of adaptation which is called the Hedonic adaptation or the Hedonic treadmill. This concept or theory believes that at a particular period of time the level of a person's happiness becomes stable.

Other Questions
How large an expansion gap should be left between steel railroad rails if they may reach a maximum temperature 30.0C greater than when they were laid? Their original length is 30.0 m. I am a fraction that is greater than 1 but less than 2 the sum of my numerator and denominator is 11 my denominator subtracted from my numerator is 1 what fraction am I Alpaca Corporation had revenues of $280,000 in its first year of operations. The company has not collected on $18,600 of its sales and still owes $26,700 on $95,000 of merchandise it purchased. The company had no inventory on hand at the end of the year. The company paid $11,500 in salaries. Owners invested $29,000 in the business and $29,000 was borrowed on a five-year note. The company paid $4,200 in interest that was the amount owed for the year, and paid $5,400 for a two-year insurance policy on the first day of business. Alpaca has an effective income tax rate of 40%. Compute net income for the first year for Alpaca Corporation. In this lab, you use the pseudocode in figure below to add code to a partially created Python program. When completed, college admissions officers should be able to use the Python program to determine whether to accept or reject a student, based on his or her class rank.start input testScore, classRank if testScore >= 90 then if classRank >= 25 then output "Accept" else output "Reject" endif else if testScore >= 80 then if classRank >= 50 then output "Accept" else output "Reject" endif else if testScore >= 70 then if classRank >= 75 then output "Accept" else output "Reject" endif else output "Reject" endif endif endifstopInstructionsStudy the pseudocode in picture above.Write the interactive inputstatements to retrieve:A students test score (testScoreString)A student's class rank (classRankString)Write the statements to convert the string representation of a students test score and class rank to the integer data type (testScoreand classRank, respectively).The rest of the program is written for you.Execute the program by clicking the "Run Code" button at the bottom and entering 87for the test score and 60 for the class rank.Run the program again by entering 60 for the test score and 87 for the class rank. A coastline on Earth experiences two high and two low tides of about the same height each day. What type of tide is cycling in this location? Diurnal tidesMixed dinural tidesMixed semidiurnal tidesSemidiurnal tides The structure of the camelCase naming convention is to write the first word of the variable name in lowercase letters and then to capitalize the first character of the second and subsequent words. True False What symbol is used to mark the beginning and end of a string? Question Slash Quotation Comma Asterisk Which of the following is not an example of operating system software? Microsoft Word Windows Vista Linux Mac OS X None of these Kelsey solved the following equation:7x one over two (8x + 2) = 6StepWorkJustification17x 4x 1 = 6 23x 1 = 6 33x = 7 4x = 7 over 3 Which of the following has all of the correct justifications Kelsey used to solve this equation? Dale and Betty go through a traffic light at the same time but Dale goes straight and Betty turns right. After two minutes Dale is 2000 yd from the intersection and Bettyis 750 yd from the intersection. Assuming the roads met at a right angle and both were perfectly straight, how far are Dale and Betty away from each other after two minutes? What situation can be represented by the expression-3 + 3?A. Nancy owes $3 on an account and then withdraws another $3.B. Jason pays $3 on the $3 he owes in fines.C. There is a change in temperature from -3 degrees F to 0 degrees F. D. A toy car travels at a rate of 3 meters per minute for 3 minutes. E. Teris score in a word game is 0 after scoring 3 points. My son has chosen C and E as the answers. Correct? a scale drawing of a rectangle is made by using a scale factor of 5/8. the original and the scale drawing are shown below. which method can be used to find the dimensions of the original rectangle Which of the following strategies best helps two students who are having adiscussion feel like both of their ideas are being considered?OA. Interrupting while the other is speakingOB. Asking yes-no questionsOC. Proposing new ideasOD. Seeking places of agreemen A nation where the major forces for jobs, revenues, and taxes come from farming or extractive industries like forestry, mining, or oil production is called ____________. efficiency-driven economy factor-driven economy innovation-driven economy fast moving opportunity Evaluate the expression 1/3(4+18) -2 squared The rate of change of speed of the belt is given by 0.06(10 - t) m/s^2, where t is in seconds. The speed of the belt is 0.8 m/s at t = 0. When the normal acceleration of a point in contact with the pulley is 40 m/s^2, determine (a) the speed of the belt; (b) the time required to reach that speed; and (c) the distance traveled by the belt. Soil compostion and characteristics vary with depth. These differences in soils can be seen as layers in the soil called __________.I need this quick please "Ivana just finished a training program sponsored by her employer that dramatically increased her computer skills. She feels that she should stay with the company for at least a couple more years to repay them for investing in her skill development. What type of commitment is Ivana likely experiencing?" An unknown compound contains only C , H , and O . Combustion of 9.30 g of this compound produced 22.7 g CO 2 and 9.29 g H 2 O . What is the empirical formula of the unknown compound? Insert subscripts as needed. empirical formula:? What does the slope of gravitational potential energy vs velocity^2 graph represent? Kevin and Marcus were comparing their ages. The same of their ages was at least 9 years but was at most 24 years. If Kevin is 6 years old, which of the following inequalities represents all possible values for Marcus age, m? The process by which cells secrete cellular products into the extracellular environment is ________.