Answer:
P = 10
Explanation:
Given that,
price elasticity of demand(Negative) = -1
Demand equation: Q = 100 - 5p
Differentiating Q w.r.t p,
[tex]\frac{dQ}{dp}=-5[/tex]
Price elasticity of demand = [tex]\frac{dQ}{dP}\times \frac{P}{Q}[/tex]
-1 = (-5) × [P ÷ (100 - 5p)]
-1(100 - 5P) = -5P
-100 + 5P = -5P
10P = 100
P = 10
Therefore, the price of $10 that corresponds with a price elasticity value of negative 1.00.
The price that corresponds with a price elasticity value of -1.00, given the demand equation Q = 100 - 5p, is 20.00. This is computed using the price elasticity of demand equation for a linear demand curve, Ed = p/Q, given Ed as -1.00.
Explanation:The given demand equation is Q = 100 - 5p. The price elasticity of demand is given as -1.00. The formula for the price elasticity of demand is Ed = (% change in quantity demanded) / (% change in price). But here, the equation is linear, so a simplified form of the formula for the price elasticity of demand equation for a linear demand curve is Ed = (p/Q)
Thus, inserting the given value of -1.00 for Ed and rearranging, we get p = Q. Given that the demand equation is Q = 100 - 5p, we can substitute Q with p into the given equation. This leads to p = 100 - 5p. By solving this equation for p, we find that p = 20.00
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Derek will deposit $3,382.00 per year for 12.00 years into an account that earns 15.00%, The first deposit is made next year. He has $12,548.00 in his account today. How much will be in the account 37.00 years from today?
Answer:
Total sum in the account= $5,438,822.55
Explanation:
Future Value of a single sum
The amount of $12,548 already in the account will earn interest for 37 years at the same rate of 15% compounded yearly. The amount this will accrue to is called the Future value of a lump sum. This can be worked as thus:
FV = PV × (1+r)^(n)
FV = 12,548 × (1.15)^(37)
= $12,548 × 176.124
= $2,210,011.85
Future Value of an annuity
The series of $3,382 to be invested per year to earn an interest of 12% per year for 12 years is called the annuity. The worth of this investment at the end of the 12th year is called the Future value of annuity. It can worked as out as follows:
FV = A ×((1+r)^n - 1)/r
= 3,382 ×( (1.15)^(12) - 1)/0.15)
= 3,382 × 29.0016
= $98,083.64
From the 12th year to 37th year is another 25 years. So the $98,083.64 would be treated as another lump sum invested. So we work out its future value as follows:
FV = 98,083.64 × (1.15)^(25)
= 98,083.64 × 32.9189
=$ 3,228,810.70
Total sum in the account at the end of the 37th year :
= $2,210,011.85 + $ 3,228,810.70
= $5,438,822.55
"Consider the market for the Nissan Xterra. Suppose the price of metal, which is an input in automobile production, decreases. When the price of an input changes, this results in a __________ the supply curve
Answer:
Rightward Shift in
Explanation:
Price of inputs is one of the factors affecting the supply.
When price of inputs decrease, the production of that good increases as a consequence, thereby increasing the supply, despite price of the good remaining same.
A shift in a supply curve occurs when factors other than price change. For instance, tastes and preferences, price of complementary goods, income of the consumer, price of inputs, etc.
In the given case, price of metal relates to a factor other than price i.e price of an input. When price of input reduces, it results into a rightward shift in the supply curve. Also referred to as an "increase in supply".
Assuming that data mining techniques are to be used in the following cases, identify whether the task required is supervised or unsupervised learning. a. Deciding whether to issue a loan to an applicant based on demographic and financial data (with reference to a database of similar data on prior customers). b. In an online bookstore, making recommendations to customers concerning additional items to buy based on the buying patterns in prior transactions. c. Identifying a network data packet as dangerous (virus, hacker attack) based on comparison to other packets whose threat status is known. d. Identifying segments of similar customers. e. Predicting whether a company will go bankrupt based on comparing its financial data to those of similar bankrupt and nonbankrupt firms. f. Estimating the repair time required for an aircraft based on a trouble ticket. g. Automated sorting of mail by zip code scanning. h. Printing of custom discount coupons at the conclusion of a grocery store checkout based on what you just bought and what others have bought previously
Answer:
Explanation:
A Supervised learning allows you to collect data or produce a data output from the previous experience while an unsupervised learning you do not need to supervise the model.
A. Deciding whether to issue a loan to an applicant based on demographic and financial data (with reference to a database of similar data on prior customers). - Supervised learning
B. In an online bookstore, making recommendations to customers concerning additional items to buy based on the buying patterns in prior transactions. - Unsupervised learning
c. Identifying a network data packet as dangerous (virus, hacker attack) based on comparison to other packets whose threat status is known - Supervised learning
d. Identifying segments of similar customers. - Unsupervised learning
e. Predicting whether a company will go bankrupt based on comparing its financial data to those of similar bankrupt and nonbankrupt firms. - Supervised learning
f. Estimating the repair time required for an aircraft based on a trouble ticket. - supervised learning
g. Automated sorting of mail by zip code scanning. - Supervised learning
H. Printing of custom discount coupons at the conclusion of a grocery store checkout based on what you just bought and what others have bought previously - Unsupervised learning
The described data mining tasks are examples of either supervised or unsupervised learning. Supervised learning includes predicting loan issuance, identifying dangerous data packets, predicting bankruptcy, and estimating aircraft repair time. Unsupervised learning includes creating shopping recommendations, identifying customer segments, sorting mail by zip code, and printing custom discount coupons.
Explanation:In the field of data mining, the tasks referred to in the scenarios given can either be supervised or unsupervised learning:
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Economists tend to see ticket scalping asA. an unproductive activity which should be made illegal everywhere.B. a way for a few to profit without producing anything of value.C. a way of increasing the efficiency of ticket distribution.D. an inequitable interference in the orderly process of ticket distribution.
Answer:
C. A way of increasing the efficiency of ticket distributionExplanation:
Ticket Scalpers are the ticket speculators who buy the tickets to a sport or performance event and resells them at higher prices. Lassiez-faire economists consider it to be a good thing. the correct value of the ticker is decided by the market but the Scalpers are flexible in pricing than the venue, they may also bear a loss while still guaranteeing the full value that venue gets. But the problem with the scalping is the at the value goes to the agents instead of the venue that is providing the product.
Economists often view ticket scalping as a way of increasing the efficiency of ticket distribution according to the principle of economic efficiency. However, this perspective doesn't consider factors like equity, and possible unwanted outcomes of markets.
Explanation:Economists tend to view ticket scalping as a means of increasing the efficiency of ticket distribution. This perception is based on the workings of the demand and supply diagram, which underscores the principle of economic efficiency. This principle maintains that a situation is efficient if it is not possible to improve the circumstances of one individual or party without imposing a cost on another.
In that light, ticket scalping, which allows for the redistribution of tickets at different prices, could potentially lead to a more efficient distribution, where tickets end up with those consumers who value them most and are willing to pay for that value.
However, it's worth noting that this perspective does not take into account factors such as equity or fairness, nor does it account for situations where markets may produce unwanted outcomes, such as when they lead to severe income inequality.
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Joe's starting salary as a mechanical engineer is around $100 comma 000. Joe is planning to place a total of 13% of his salary each year in the mutual fund. Joe expects a 5% salary increase each year for the next 25 years of employment. If the mutual fund will average 11% annual return over the course of his career, what can Joe expect at retirement?
Answer:
$ 2,209,797.96
Explanation:
Given:
Salary = $100,000
Salary investment rate = 13%
Salary increase rate(g) = 5%
number of year = 25
Annual rate of return(i) = 11%
Calculation:
Salary invested = $100,000*13% = $13,000
calculation of present worth
[tex]P=A[\frac{1-(1+g)^n(1+i)^{-n}}{i-g}] \\P=13000[\frac{1-(1+0.05)^{25}(1+0.11)^{-25}}{0.11-0.05}] \\P=13000[\frac{1-(1.05)^{25}(1.11)^{-25}}{0.06}] \\P=13000[\frac{1-(3.386354)(0.073608086)}{0.06}]\\\\P=13000[\frac{1-0.249263}{0.06}]\\\\ P=13000[12.5122827]\\\\\\P= 162,659.675[/tex]
[tex]Future worth = P(1+i)^n\\ = 162,659.675(1+0.11)^{25}\\ = 2,209,797.96[/tex]
If employees are happy working in the traditional boss-hierarchical organization, why should a manager even consider changing to a team-based organization?
Answer and explanation:
Even if employees are happy in a boss-hierarchical organization implementing a team-based organization is helpful to improve employees' communication. Boss-hierarchical organizations tend to be bureaucratic and typically the voice of employees is not heard. Then, by adopting the team-based approach a greater number of workers can provide their points of view and help the business grow with their ideas.
A manager should consider moving from a hierarchical organization to a team-based organization as this generates greater autonomy and creativity in the processes.
What are the advantages of a horizontal organization?In a decentralized or horizontal organization, there is greater autonomy for employees, as there is less hierarchical rigidity and greater participation in decision-making, which increases communication and motivation at work.
Therefore, horizontal organizations contribute to increased satisfaction and productivity, in addition to ensuring greater flexibility and innovation.
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Prepare income statements (Learning Objective 5)
Part One: In 2012, Penny Henderson opened Penny’s Posies, a small retail shop selling oral arrangements. On December
31, 2013, her accounting records show the following:
Sales revenue ................................................................................................... $53,000
Utilities for shop ............................................................................................... $ 1,400
Inventory on December 31, 2013 .................................................................... $ 9,600
Inventory on January 1, 2013 ........................................................................... $12,700
Rent for shop .................................................................................................... $ 4,600
Sales commissions ............................................................................................ $ 4,900
Purchases of merchandise ................................................................................ $37,000
Requirement
Prepare an income statement for Penny’s Posies, a merchandiser, for the year ended December 31, 2013.
Part Two: Penny’s Posies was so successful that Penny decided to manufacture her own brand of oral supplies: Floral
Manufacturing. At the end of December 2014, her accounting records show the following:
Utilities for plant ......................................................................................... $ 4,300
Delivery expense ........................................................................................ $ 2,500
Sales salaries expense ................................................................................ $ 4,400
Plant janitorial services ............................................................................... $ 1,550
Work in process inventory, December 31, 2014 ........................................ $ 3,500
Finished goods inventory, December 31, 2013 ......................................... 0
Finished goods inventory, December 31, 2014 ......................................... $ 4,000
Sales revenue ............................................................................................. $109,000
Customer service hotline expense ............................................................. $ 1,700
Direct labor ................................................................................................ $ 20,000
Direct material purchases ........................................................................... $ 34,000
Rent on manufacturing plant ..................................................................... $ 9,600
Raw materials inventory, December 31, 2013 ............................................ $ 11,000
Raw materials inventory, December 31, 2014 ............................................$ 6,500
Work in process inventory, December 31, 2013 ........................................ 0
Requirements
1. Calculate the Cost of Goods Manufactured for Floral Manufacturing for the year ended December 31, 2014.
2. Prepare an income statement for Floral Manufacturing for the year ended December 31, 2014.
3. How does the format of the income statement for Floral Manufacturing differ from the income statement of Penny’s
Posies?
Part Three: Show the ending inventories that would appear on these balance sheets:
1. Penny’s Posies at December 31, 2013
2. Floral Manufacturing at December 31, 2014
Answer:
Part 1 Penny Henderson
Income Statement
For the year ended December 31, 2013
Sales $53,000
Less: Cost of goods sold
Beginning Inventory 12,700
Add: Purchases 37,000
Total Goods available for sale 49,700
Less: Inventory, end 9,600
Cost of goods sold $40,100
Gross profit $12,900
Less: Operating expenses
Utilities expense 1,400
Rent expense 4,600
Sales commission 4 ,900
Total operating expense $10,900
Net Income $2,000
Part 2
1. $77,350
2. Floral Manufacturing
Income Statement
For the year ended December 31, 2014
Sales $109,000
Less: Cost of goods sold
Raw materials, beginning 11,000
Add:Purchases 34,000
Raw materials available 45,000
Less: Raw material, end 6,500
Cost of raw material used 38,500
Add: Direct labor 20,000
Prime Cost 58,500
Add: Factory overhead 22,350
Manufacturing cost 80,850
Add: Work in process, beginning -
Less: Work in process, Ending 3,500
Cost of Goods Manufactured 77,350
Add: Finished goods, beginning -
Cost of goods available for sale 77,350
Less: Finished goods, ending 4,000
Cost of goods sold 73,350
Gross profit $35,650
Less: Operating expenses
Customer service hotline 1,700
Net Income $33,950
3. The difference between the 2013 and 2014 income statement is the composition of their cost of goods sold. In 2013, there is no cost of goods manufactured, raw materials and work in process account like 2014.
Part 3
1. Ending inventory of $9,600
2. Ending inventory of $14,000
Explanation:
Part 2
1. Floral Manufacturing
Statement of Cost of Goods Manufactured
For the year ended December 31, 2014
Raw materials, beginning 11,000
Add:Purchases 34,000
Raw materials available 45,000
Less: Raw material, end 6,500
Cost of raw material used 38,500
Add: Direct labor 20,000
Prime Cost 58,500
Add: Factory overhead 22,350
Manufacturing cost 80,850
Add: Work in process, beginning -
Less: Work in process, Ending 3,500
Cost of Goods Manufactured 77,350
3. The difference in the 2013 and 2014 preparation came from the balances of working in process and raw materials in the 2014 production wherein 2013 on the hand don't have it.
Part 3.
1. 2013 ending inventory consists of the goods not yet sold at the end of the year.
2. 2014 ending inventory consists of raw materials ending balance of $6,500 plus the work in process ending balance of $3,500 and the finished goods ending balance of $4,000.
True/False:
A. The United States is only a destination for illegal drugs.
B. The global drug trade lives up to its name in that nearly all regions of the world are involved, either as a source or destination of illegal drugs.
C. China appears to be a hotbed of illegal drug activity.
D. Generally, countries with the lowest gross national income per capita are more likely to be sources for illegal drugs than to be destinations for those drugs.
E. Generally, countries with the highest gross national income per capita are more likely to be destinations for illegal drugs than to be sources of those drugs.
Answer:
A-True
B-True
C-True
D-True
E-True
Explanation:
To begin with, according to a report done on 2018 by the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime The United States is increasing highly its number of drugs consumption regarding the fact that the american territory is growning as an illegal drugs' destination. Moreover, just like other countries that have high gross national income per capita the more citizens they have the more they consume regarding the fact that both rich and poor tend to drug addiction and therefore that those countries tend to be destinations for drugs. In addition, countries with the lowest gross national income per capita tend to be the ones that produce the drugs according to a report done by the government of The United States called ''the black list'' of country producers and where of 22 countries in the list, 17 of them are latinamerican countries that have low gross national income per capita.
To continue, the drug traffic around the world involves nearly all regions of the globe regarding the fact that they may either a source or a destination for the drugs. Furthermore, taking China for example, a great hotbed of illegal drug activity that has been increasing over the years.
A yacht offered for sale is currently assessed at $350K but asked for $450K. The purchaser of the yacht believes that the yacht is worth $375K, but ultimately purchases the yacht for $400K.
The purchaser records the yacht at:
a. $45K
b. $450K
c. $400K
d. $350K
e. $375K
Answer:
c. $400K
Explanation:
Given that
Offered price for sale = $350K
Asked price = $450K
Worth of the yacht determined by the purchaser = $375K
The Purchase value of yacht = $400K
By considering the historical cost principle, the yacht should be recorded at the purchase price or acquired price or original price i.e $400K in the purchase records so that the reliability of the books could be maintained
Order winners and qualifiers: A. only apply to quasi-manufacturing firms B. remain constant over time C. are consistent between manufacturing and service organizations D. only matter when responding to formal competitive bid requests E. change over time
Answer:
The correct answer is letter "E": change over time.
Explanation:
Qualifiers are those minimal characteristics a good or service must have so customers could consider purchasing them. Once the customer is interested in a product and decides to choose to purchase it over its competitors, the good becomes an order winner.
Both qualifiers and order winners tend to change over time with changes in the market which leads to changes in consumer preferences and behavior.
In 2011, Modern Electronics, Inc. produced 60,000 calculators, employing 80 workers, each of whom worked 8 hours per day. In 2012, the same firm produced 76,500 calculators, employing 85 workers, each of whom worked 10 hours per day. Productivity at Modern Electronics
a. decresed by 4%
b.remained constant
c.increased by 8.33%
d.increase by 27.50%
Answer:
a. decreased by 4%
Explanation:
PRODUCTIVITY OF INDUSTRY IN 2011
= TOTAL OUTPUT PRODUCED/ TOTAL WORKING HOURS
PRODUCTIVITY OF INDUSTRY IN 2011 = 60,000/640
= 93.75%
PRODUCTIVITY OF INDUSTRY IN 2012
= TOTAL OUTPUT PRODUCED/ TOTAL WORKING HOURS
= 76,500/850
= 90%
Therefore, Productivity at Modern Electronics decreased by 4%
Blake eats two bags of generic potato chips each day. Blake's hourly wage increases from $ 8 to $ 15 , and he decides to stop eating generic chips and instead eats a name-brand potato chip. Use the midpoint method to calculate Blake's income elasticity of demand for generic potato chips. Round your answer to two decimal places.\
Answer:
-3.28
Explanation:
The question is to calculate Blake's income elasticity of demand for generic potato chips
The formula for this is as follows
[tex]\frac{Q2-Q1}{Q2+Q1/2}[/tex] ÷ [tex]\frac{M2-M1}{M2+M1}/2[/tex]
For this equation; Q2 will be the final demand while Q1 represents the initial demand. Also , M2 represents the final outcome and M1 is the initial income
First, since Blake decides to stop generic chips completely, it means his demand for generic chips has reduced. The demand function therefore becomes:
Q2-Q1= 0-2=-2
Also, since his income has increased for $8 to $15 which is $7 (M2-M1) increase, the following can be said
His average demand of chips = Q2-Q1/2= 0+2/2=1
His average income, M2-M1/2 8+15/2= $11.5
The Income elasticity of demand for Blake
= -2/1 ÷ 7/11.5
= -3.28
Evaluate Microsoft’s product and marketing evolution over the years. What has the company done well, and where did it falter?
Explanation:
Microsoft is a giant technology company with worldwide influence.
Its success and reputation have ensured the company the position of the most valuable company in the world by market capital.
The popularization of the Windows Operating System, worldwide, was the product that consolidated the company as a giant in the business world. Technological companies, should focus on innovation, as each day more advances in technology appear to correct possible system errors, make the user's performance and use better and make production costs cheaper. With regard to the Operating System for computers, Microsoft has always evolved in launching new, more evolved versions, and making the previous ones obsolete for use, but one of the company's failures was to have lost the timing to develop an OS aimed at the use in cell phones, since that the company tried to enter this market, but was unsuccessful, and was defeated by its biggest competitors: Google and Apple.
Final answer:
Microsoft has excelled in the operating system market and has adapted to the changing technology landscape, maintaining a strong market presence. The company faced challenges with antitrust issues but managed to overcome them through settlements and changing strategies. Their evolution shows resilience and adaptability, though they have had moments of legal and competitive difficulties.
Explanation:
Microsoft's Product and Marketing Evolution
Upon evaluating Microsoft's product and marketing evolution over the years, it is evident that the company has excelled in innovating and capturing the operating system market. In the early 2000s, Microsoft held a dominant share of the software for computer operating systems, which was integral to its success. Despite this dominance, when considering all computer software and services, Microsoft's market share was around 14% in 2014, illustrating a competitive marketplace with varied definitions of market scope.
In 2000, Microsoft faced legal challenges regarding unfair competition and a federal court proposed the company to be split. This decision was overturned on appeal, and by November 2002, a settlement was reached ending Microsoft's restrictive practices. Microsoft's ability to navigate these legal challenges while maintaining its market position showcases both resilience and adaptability in its business strategy.
Microsoft has demonstrated strength in areas like product integration, marketing, and global brand recognition. They occasionally faltered, such as when dealing with antitrust issues, which questioned their market power and competition practices. Over time, Microsoft has managed to adapt to the changing technology landscape, shifting focus from just software to offering cloud services and other technological advancements, remaining a key player in the industry.
Brief Exercise 4-10 The balance sheet debit column of the worksheet for Jolie Company includes the following accounts: Accounts Receivable $12,500, Prepaid Insurance $4,500, Cash $4,100, Supplies $5,200, and Debt Investments (short-term) $7,600. Prepare the current assets section of the balance sheet, listing the accounts in proper sequence. (List Current Assets in order of liquidity.)
The order of current assets based on liquidity, starting from the most liquid, is Cash, Accounts Receivable, Supplies, Prepaid Insurance, and short-term Debt Investments.
Explanation:In this context, the order of liquidity is the sequence in which assets would be converted into cash. This implies that cash, being the most liquid asset, would be listed first followed by Accounts Receivable, then Supplies, Prepaid Insurance and finally short-term Debt Investments.
Current Assets
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Why did the Thibodaux workers go on strike? Was the strike successful? What accounts for its success or lack of success
Answer:
Thibodaux workers went on strike to protest against sugar cane plantations in four parishes which are Lafourche, Terrebonne, St. Mary, and Assumption.
No, the strike was not successful.
The unscheduled return to work by some workers before the end of the strike, makes it unsuccessful. The aftermath of the strike resulted to violence leading to death of many black workers and their families, as well injuries to many others.
Manuel Acala is a marketing analyst, but made only $28,000 last year because he was employed only part of the year. He paid $5,000 in taxes, and spent another $10,000 for food, housing, a car, and other "necessities." Manuel's discretionary income was:
Answer:
$13000
Explanation:
There are two types of incomes; disposable income that is the income after paying income tax, and discretionary income that is the income after paying income taxes and necessities. Overall, the Manuel Acala made $28000; he paid $5000 in taxes.
Disposable income= $28000-$5000 = $23000
He spent $10000 on food
Discretionary income = $23000-$10000= $13000
Brock Company makes candy. During the most recent accounting period Brock paid $3,000 for raw materials, $4,000 for labor, and $2,000 for overhead costs that were incurred to make candy. Brock started and completed 10,000 units of candy of which 8,000 were sold. Based on this information the balance in the inventory account on Brock’s balance sheet would be
A. $1,800.
B. $2,000.
C. $9,000.
D. None of the above.
Answer:
A. $ 1.800
Explanation:
The total manufacturing costs for the period are:
Raw materials $ 3,000
Labor $ 4.000
Overhead costs $ 2,000
Total cost of goods manufactured $ 9,000
Units started and completed 10,000
Cost per unit $ 9,000 / 10,000 units $ 0.90 per unit
Units inventory at end of period 2,000
Inventory value at period end $ 0.90 * 2,000 = $ 1,800
JORDAN: OK, I understand that, and I know the amount of principal invested today can be called the value of the investment, whereas the amount realized after the passage of t period of time is called its value. But what causes the present and future values to be different values?
Answer and explanation:
Present Value tells us how much a future sum of money is worth today given a specified rate of return. This is an important financial concept based on the principle that money received in the future is not worth as much as the equal sum received today.
For instance, if you invest $1,000 today, in three years it would be worth more than the original sum assuming a specified rate of return. Waiting three years to invest the money is three years of lost interest, making the future money worth less than today's $1,000.
The present and future values of money differ due to the time value of money, which is influenced by the potential to earn interest and inflation over time. Calculations involve discounting future sums to present value terms, accounting for interest and risk premium.
Explanation:The present and future values of money differ due to the time value of money, which is the principle that money available today is worth more than the same amount in the future because of its potential earning capacity. This intrinsic value can be earned through interest if the money is invested, yielding a higher future value. Conversely, money expected in the future needs to be discounted to reflect its lower present value.
The calculation of present value involves dividing the future amount of money by the factor (1 + r)^n, where 'r' is the interest rate and 'n' is the number of periods until the payment or investment matures. Factors like inflation and risk premium also influence the present and future values, reflecting the changing buying power of money over time and compensating for inherent risks.
For example, a sum of $500 received a year from now would be worth less today because it could otherwise be invested at a given interest rate, like 10%, to yield $550 after one year. This demonstrates why $500 next year is valued less at present: $500/(1+0.1) = $454.54.
Santa Fe Company was started on January 1, Year 1, when it acquired $9,800 cash by issuing common stock. During Year 1, the company earned cash revenues of $6,200, paid cash expenses of $3,650, and paid a cash dividend of $1,200. Based on this information, which is true?
a) The 2016 statement of cash flows would show net cash inflow from operating activities of $2,450.
b) The 2016 income statement would show net income of $1,300.
c) The 2016 statement of cash flows would show a net cash flow from financing activities of $9,700.
d) The December 31, 2016 balance sheet would show total equity of $15,750.
Answer:
The 2016 statement of cash flows would show net cash flow from financing activities if $8,600.
Explanation:
The operating activities cash flows is determined by Revenue - Cash expenses.
Operating activities = $6200 - $3650 = 2550.
The dividend paid by the company is considered as Financing activity. The financing activity will include common stock minus dividend paid. Net cash flows from Financing activity = $9800 - $1200 = $8600.
Landon Corporation was organized on January 2, 2014, with the investment of $120,000 by each of its two stockholders. Net income for its first year of business was $96,560. Net income increased during 2015 to $140,980 and to $164,950 during 2016. Landon paid $23,000 in dividends to each of the two stockholders in each of the three years.
Required:
Prepare a statement of retained earnings for the year ended December 31,2016
Answer:
Landon Corporation
Statement of retained earnings
for the year ended December 31,2016
$
Retained Earning on January 1,2016 = 145,540
Add : Net Income / Less Net loss = 164,950
Less: Dividend = 46,000
Retained earning at December 31,2016 = 264,490
Working:
Retained Earning on January 1,2014 = $0
Add : Net Income / Less Net loss = $96,560
Less Dividend = $46,000
Retained earning at December 31,2014 = $50,560
Retained Earning on January 1,2015 = $50,560
Add : Net Income / Less Net loss = $140,980
Less Dividend = $46,000
Retained earning at December 31,2015 = $145,540
To prepare the statement of retained earnings for Landon Corporation for the year ended December 31, 2016, start with the beginning balance of retained earnings, add the net income for the year, and subtract the dividends paid out.
The statement of retained earnings shows the changes in the retained earnings account over a specified period of time. To prepare the statement of retained earnings for Landon Corporation for the year ended December 31, 2016, we need to start with the beginning balance of retained earnings.
In this case, the beginning balance would be $120,000 + $96,560 - $23,000 - $23,000 - $23,000. Then, we add the net income for 2016, which is $164,950. Finally, we subtract the dividends paid out in 2016, which is $23,000 + $23,000.
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For all of the following questions, refer to the following table, which gives financial information for Apple for fiscal year 2002 (in millions): Sales $5,742 Cash (includes marketable securities) $4,337 Cost of Sales 4,139 Accounts Receivable 565 Gross Profit 1,604 Current Assets 5,388 Net Income 65 Total Assets 6,298 Operating Cash Flow 89 Current Liabilities 1,658 Total Liabilities 2,203 Sales (fiscal year 2001) 5,363 Total Equity 4,095 Net Income (fiscal year 2001) -25 Total Assets (fiscal year 2001) 6,021 Accounts Receivalbe (fiscal year 2001) 466 In Apple's 2002 common-size income statement, gross profit is equal to: a. 27.9% b. 100.0% c. 24.7x d. 4.1%
Answer:
a. 27.9%
Explanation:
The formula and the computation of the gross profit are shown below:
Gross profit = (Gross profit) ÷ (Sales) × 100
where,
Gross profit = $1,604
And, the sales revenue is $5,742
So, the gross profit is
= ($1,604) ÷ ($5,742) × 100
= 27.9%
By dividing the gross profit by the sales we can get the gross profit
Please identify the appropriate term for the following scenarios. Ivan, a Russian fishermen, needs a permit so that he can participate in commercial ice fishing for yellow perch and legally sell the perch he catches. Ivan's permit Garet is an undergraduate student who has to work at McDonald's part-time to help pay his tuition loans. Always looking on the bright side of things, he is thankful that he cannot make less than what he is earning, $ 7.25 /hour. Garet's wage D'Artagnan, a poor French noblemen, discovers
Complete Question:
Please identify the appropriate term for the following scenarios.
Ivan, a Russian fishermen, needs a permit so that he can participate in commercial ice fishing for yellow perch and legally sell the perch he catches.
Ivan's permit Garet is an undergraduate student who has to work at McDonald's part-time to help pay his tuition loans. Always looking on the bright side of things, he is thankful that he cannot make less than what he is earning, $ 7.25 /hour.
Garet's wage D'Artagnan, a poor French noblemen, discovers a large cache of truffles in his backyard. However, the government caps the sale of truffles a $100 a pound, which frustrates D'Artagnan as he knows they are worth more than that.
Answer:
1. Ivan, a Russian fishermen, needs a permit so that he can participate in commercial ice fishing for yellow perch and legally sell the perch he catches - LICENSE
2. Ivan's permit Garet is an undergraduate student who has to work at McDonald's part-time to help pay his tuition loans. Always looking on the bright side of things, he is thankful that he cannot make less than what he is earning, $ 7.25 /hour - PRICE FLOOR
3. Garet's wage D'Artagnan, a poor French noblemen, discovers a large cache of truffles in his backyard. However, the government caps the sale of truffles a $100 a pound, which frustrates D'Artagnan as he knows they are worth more than that - PRICE CEILING
The appropriate term for the scenarios is permits. Permits are legal documents that grant individuals or organizations the right to engage in certain activities, such as fishing, emitting pollution, or preserving salmon, in accordance with specific regulations and limits.
Explanation:The appropriate term for the scenario described is permits. Permits are legal documents that grant individuals or organizations the right to engage in certain activities, such as fishing, emitting pollution, or preserving salmon, in accordance with specific regulations and limits. In the given examples, Ivan needs a permit for commercial ice fishing, a city sells permits to firms for pollution emission, and the federal government pays fishermen to preserve salmon. Permits are often used to regulate and manage various activities to ensure sustainability, resource conservation, and fair competition.
Sue and Kevin Kellman signed a contract for the construction of a cabin near Pinetop. In building the $562,000 cabin, the builder discovered that it had to put the vent for the heating system in the area where the hall closet is located. The result was that the Kellman’s had a half-closet there instead of a full-length closet that was open to the floor. The Kellmans: a. can be compensated under the doctrine of force majeure. b. can be compensated under the doctrine of substantial performance. c. need not pay for the cabin because of this material breach. d. can be compensated under the doctrine of commercial impracticability.
Answer:
The correct answer is letter "B": can be compensated under the doctrine of substantial performance.
Explanation:
Substantial performance is a concept in law by which and an individual who signed a contract can sue the counterparty because part of the contract was not fully respected but the incomplete portion is so minimal or irrelevant that it could not be considered as a breach of the contract.
Thus, the Kellman's can sue the cabin house builder for not constructing a full-length hall closet and could be compensated for that change.
A company uses the retail method to estimate inventories. The following information is for the first six months of the current year: beginning inventory at cost and retail were $70,000 and $100,000 respectively, net purchases at cost and retail were $270,000 and $360,000, respectively, and sales during the first six months totaled $320,000. What is the estimated cost of goods sold at the end of the six-month period using the LIFO retail method?
Answer:
The correct answer is $240,000.
Explanation:
According to the scenario, given data are as follows:
Beginning inventory at cost = $70,000
Beginning inventory at retail = $100,000
Net purchases at cost = $270,000
Net purchases at retail = $360,000
Total sales = $320,000
According to the LIFO method.
Particulars Cost Retail Cost/Retail Ratio
Beginning inventory $70,000 $100,000 70%
Net purchases $270,000 $360,000 75%
Total Inventory $340,000 $460,000
Total sales $320,000
Ending inventory ( Estimated )
($360,000-$320,000)× 75% $30,000
$70,000 × 70% $70,000
Ending inventory at cost $100,000
Estimated cost of goods sold $240,000.
Hence the correct answer is $240,000.
A comparable property price is adjusted to $315,500 from the original selling price of $345,000. What percentage is the adjusted price compared to the original selling price?
Answer:
91.45%
Explanation:
The percentage of the adjusted price compared to the original selling price is determined by dividing the adjusted price by the original price. Since the original price was $345,000 and the adjusted price is $315,500:
[tex]P=\frac{315,500}{345,000}=0.9145 =91.45\%[/tex]
The adjusted price is 91.45% of the original selling price
Interview Notes
• Sandra Clark is 45 years old.
• Sandra works as a clerk and earned $27,500 in 2019.
• Sandra's daughter, Debbie, is 26 years old and she is not disabled.
• Debbie lived with Sandra as a member of her household for all of 2019.
• Debbie works as a receptionist and earned $18,250 in 2019.
• Sandra purchased health insurance coverage for herself and Debbie on the same policy from the Marketplace for all of 2019.
• Sandra received Form 1095-A from the Marketplace showing that she and Debbie are both covered individuals for all of 2019.
Can Sandra claim Debbie as a qualifying relative on her 2019 return?
a. Yes, because Debbie lived with Sandra as a member of her household for all of 2019.
b. No, because Debbie had gross income of more than $4,200 during the tax year.
Explanation:
Important information to take into consideration to answer the question:
Sandra has taken health insurance during the year 2019
Sandra has covered both himself and Debbie
Considering the above information, Sandra can claim from insurance because Debbie lived with Sandra in 2019 ie. the year same as the year in which the policy has been taken. Debbie's gross salary is not a barrier for the given situation.
Option B stands false because gross income is considered as a barrier.
The following selected information pertains to Wilson Company. Current liabilities: $100; long-term liabilities: $150; contributed capital: $120; retained earnings: $50; accumulated other comprehensive income: $20. The company's debt to equity ratio
Answer:
The company's debt to equity ratio is 1.32
Explanation:
Wilson Company has following
Total Debt = Current liabilities + long-term liabilities
Total Debt = 100 + 150 = $250
Total Capital = Contributed capital + Retained earnings + Accumulated other comprehensive income
Total Capital = 120 + 50 + 20 = 190
Debt to equity Ratio = Total Debt / Shareholders Equity
Debt to equity Ratio = 250 / 190
Debt to equity Ratio = 25 / 19
Debt to equity Ratio = 1.32
Final answer:
The calculation of the debt to equity ratio for Wilson Company is 1.32, meaning that for every dollar of equity the company has $1.32 in debt.
Explanation:
The question asks to calculate the debt to equity ratio for Wilson Company based on the provided financial data. To compute the debt to equity ratio, we sum the company's current and long-term liabilities and then divide that sum by the total equity. In this case, the equity is the sum of contributed capital, retained earnings, and accumulated other comprehensive income.
The calculation would be as follows:
(Current Liabilities + Long-term Liabilities) / (Contributed Capital + Retained Earnings + Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income)
($100 + $150) / ($120 + $50 + $20) = $250 / $190 = 1.32 approximately.
Therefore, the debt to equity ratio for Wilson Company is 1.32. This means that for every dollar of equity, the company has $1.32 in debt.
In January 2017, Expo Mining Company paid $4,400,000 to buy a new mine. Expo estimates it will be able to remove 4,000,000 tons of ore from the mine. It also estimates that the property will be worth $300,000 after the ore has been extracted. Expo incurred a total of $900,000 in development costs when preparing the mine for production. In the mine’s first year of operation (2017), Expo removed 500,000 tons of ore and was able to sell 475,000 tons. Given this information, Expo should record total 2017 depletion cost of A : $593,750 B : $662,500 C : $625,000 D : $629,375
Answer:
correct option is C : $625,000
Explanation:
given data
paid = $4,400,000
total explore = 4,000,000 tons
salvage = $300,000
incurred a total = $900,000
explore = 500,000 tons
sell = 475,000 tons
solution
we get here cost incurred for asset use is capitalized is
so depletion expose is
depletion expose = [tex]\frac{cost-salvage}{total\ tons\ explored}[/tex] × explored .................1
put here value we get
depletion expose = [tex]\frac{4400000+900000-300000}{4000000}[/tex] × 500000
depletion expose = $625000
so correct option is C : $625,000
Expo should record a total 2017 depletion cost of $593,750.
Explanation:To calculate the depletion cost, we first need to determine the depletion rate per ton of ore. The depletion rate is the cost of the mine divided by the estimated tons of ore. In this case, the depletion rate is $4,400,000 / 4,000,000 tons = $1.10 per ton.
Next, we calculate the depletion cost for the ore that was removed and sold in 2017. Since 475,000 tons were sold at a depletion rate of $1.10 per ton, the depletion cost for the sold ore is 475,000 tons x $1.10/ton = $522,500.
Therefore, the total 2017 depletion cost is $522,500. Therefore, the correct answer is A: $593,750.
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Wolverine World Wide, Inc., manufactures military, work, sport, and casual footwear and leather accessories under a variety of brand names, such as Hush Puppies, Wolverine, Merrell, Stride Rite, and Bates, to a global market. The following transactions occurred during a recent year. Dollars are in millions.a. Issued common stock to investors for $14,084 cash (example).b. Purchased $872,418 of additional inventory on account.c. Borrowed $11,700.d. Sold $1,346,068 of products to customers on account; cost of the products sold was $750,547.e. Paid cash dividends of $21,258.f. Purchased for cash $25,726 in additional property, plant, and equipment.g. Incurred $345,584 in selling expenses, paying three-fourths in cash and owing the rest on account.h. Earned $1,772 interest on investments, receiving 90 percent in cash.i. Incurred $2,990 in interest expense to be paid at the beginning of next year.Required:For each of the transactions, complete the tabulation, indicating the effect (positive value for increase, negative value for decrease, and leave blank if no effect) of each transaction.
Which of the following sequences represents the normal flow of accounting data from the journal to the ledger? Question 6 options: a) Transactions occur, Source documents are prepared, Transaction analysis, Transaction is journalized and posted b) Source documents are prepared, Transaction analysis, Transaction is journalized and posted, Transactions occur c) Transaction analysis, Transaction is journalized and posted, Transactions occur, Source documents are prepared d) Transactions occur, Transaction analysis, Transaction is journalized and posted, Source documents are prepared
Answer:
a) Transactions occur, Source documents are prepared, Transaction analysis, Transaction is journalized and posted
Explanation:
We should consider that the client comes first in a business model.
Thus, we need somethign torecord first. so the first event is the transactions.
Then the customer will require a doccument to back it up. We cannot delay their request and tell them to wait until we analyze the transaction or do the journal entry. We give the receipt to the customer.
Now, the last two are more easy in order to know how to journalize we must analysis the transactions.
This tought makes option A the correct one.
The normal flow of accounting data from the journal to the ledger sequence is: transactions occur, source documents are prepared, transaction analysis, then the transaction is journalized and posted.
Explanation:The correct sequence for the normal flow of accounting data from the journal to the ledger is option a) Transactions occur, Source documents are prepared, Transaction analysis, Transaction is journalized and posted. This sequence starts with the transaction event. Next, source documents are generated such as receipts and invoices.
The third step is Transaction analysis, which involves deciphering the impact of the transaction on the company's accounts. In the final step, the Transaction is journalized, or recorded in the company's journal, and then posted to various ledgers accordingly.
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