Answer:
a) true
Explanation:
Executive orders or executive privilege is the right given to the President of United States of America and also to the members of the Executive branch to keep the official communications and conversation confidential under certain circumstances in the public interest.
This executive privilege is recognized by the Supreme Court of the United States.
Hence the answer is (a). TRUE.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
The widespread use of plastic in American culture is no accident; plastic offers consumers convenience, disposability, and choice. These advantages of plastic are all elements of:_____
a. communication.
b. symbolic culture.
c. the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis.
d. the development of the self.
Answer: B. Symbolic Culture
Explanation: Symbolic culture could be regarded as behavioral concepts or practices which has been in existence over time and transmitted to latter generations through signs and concepts. Symbolic Culture explains how signs and concepts distinctively shapes and affects the collective belief of a community or social group.
The adoption of plastic by Americans distinctively resulted from concepts such as disposability, ease and choice afforded to consumers over plastic substitutes and not by any religious, ethnic or traditional interference.
Answer:option B
Explanation:
Culture can be described simply as the way of life of a certain people which is passed from generation to generation which might include dancing, language, the act of greetings, dressing and so on.
SYMBOLIC CULTURE simply means the use of symbols to interpret culture. Somethings can not be seen, but in order to explain them, one has to use symbols. This is also done in cultural activities, and this is known as symbolic culture.
The widespread use of plastic in American culture is an element of symbolic culture which is used in passing their message.
A strike in baseball occurs if either (1) the batter swings at the ball and misses or (2) the batter does not swing at the ball when it passes through the strike zone. The concept of a "strike" is an example of a _______ concept. Select one:
Answer: Disjunctive
Explanation: A disjunctive concept is one characterized by either one of several concepts. Disjunctive concept is characterized based on the possession of at least one of any set of attribute characterizing a particular activity or action. For an event to occur, it should posses a certain feature or another in a given set of features required for such event to take place.
In the scenario above, once either one of the two events(1 and 2) occurs, then we have a 'strike'.
What is the tone of this exchange between Brutus and Cassius? Give specific examples of words that support your answer.
Answer:
The tone in this exchange between Brutus and Cassius is that of a sincere, serious tone.
Explanation:
William Shakespeare's "The Tragedy of Julius Caesar" revolves around the murder of Caesar and the eventual fight for power over Rome. The theme of loyalty, friendship and even respect all comes in the play.
The given exchange between Brutus and Cassius, the two perpetrators of Caesar's death is from Act V scene i. This scene is the final scene of the war where the two warring sides meet before the final war. After meeting with Octavius and Antony, Brutus and Cassius talk about the war and then said their farewells,
"whether we shall meet again I know not.
Therefore our everlasting farewell take.
Forever and forever farewell, Cassius.
If we do meet again, why, we shall smile.
If not, why then this parting was well made."
Cassius also bids his "forever and forever farewell", thus ending the sincere yet serious conversation of the two allies. This scene shows the sincerity of the two friends, unsure of whether they will survive the war or not.
Answer:
defeated and aweary of the world
Explanation:
Did it in edg
_____ is caused by opposing expectations related to two separate roles assumed by the same individual.
Answer:
Interrole conflict
Explanation:
In sociology, the term role conflict refers to the conflict between a person's two or more roles or between the opposition of characteristics within one same role.
There are two types of role conflicts:
intrarole conflict which refers to when one person experiences incompatible requirements within one same role.interrole conflict which refers to one person experiencing incompatible expectations from two or more separate roles.Therefore, we can see that interrole conflict is the one that is caused by opposing expectations related to two separate roles assumed by the same individual.
For a group of people with distinctive values and behaviors to be considered a subculture, there must be general agreement within the group about which values are embraced and the extent to which shared meaning can be agreed upon by its members.A. True
B. False
Answer:
For a group of people with distinctive values and behaviors to be considered a subculture, there must be general agreement within the group about which values are embraced and the extent to which shared meaning can be agreed upon by its members is a TRUE statement.
Explanation:
Often in a culture that hosts people with distinctive values and behaviors, it is required by the people to comply with the behavior of the others to some extent so that all the elements of the culture get to live peacefully. There is a certain level of understanding even between the people who display distinct behavior, as it is conventionally accepted that cooperation is necessary for peace to prevail.At 8 weeks of age, Yovani seems unresponsive to a rattle and fails to track a toy moved in front of his face. In the next few months, he will demonstrate rapid increases in his ability to coordinate his responses to what he touches, sees, smells, tastes, and hears. To what can this rapid change in his abilities be attributed?
The rapid change in Yovani's abilities is related to child development.
How can we explain child development?Child development refers to optimizing children's physical and cognitive abilities as they age.Many scientists have created explanations for the understanding of this development, Piaget being one of the most famous and accepted.According to Piaget's explanation, we can say that Yovani is in the Sensorimotor stage of child development. At this stage, children begin to have a better perception of objects in front of them, smells, images, tastes, and sounds, like Yovani. This stage occurs from birth to two years of age.
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The rapid change in Yovani's abilities can be attributed to his development through the sensorimotor stage of cognitive development.
Explanation:The rapid change in Yovani's abilities can be attributed to his development through the sensorimotor stage of cognitive development. This stage, which lasts from birth to about 2 years old, is characterized by learning about the world through senses and motor behavior. During this stage, young infants explore objects through their senses, such as putting objects in their mouths, and develop an understanding of object permanence. Yovani's unresponsiveness to the rattle and failure to track a toy indicate that he is still in the early stages of this development. Over the next few months, he will demonstrate rapid increases in his ability to coordinate his responses to what he touches, sees, smells, tastes, and hears as he progresses through this stage.
Sue, a VITA/TCE site coordinator, was watching the local news when she saw Aaron, a new tax law-certified volunteer, in a story about several bank employees being arrested for suspicion of embezzlement. She saw Aaron being led out of the bank in handcuffs. Three days later, Sue is shocked when she sees Aaron show up at the site ready to volunteer, apparently out on bond. She pulls Aaron aside and explains that his arrest on suspicion of embezzlement could have a negative effect on the site and therefore she must ask him to leave the site. Sue uses the external referral process to report the details to IRS-SPEC by sending an email to WI.Voltax@irs.gov. Did Sue take appropriate actions as the site coordinator? 1. Yes 2. No
Yes, of course Sue took appropriate actions as the site coordinator.
Explanation:
The person who plans and coordinates events for an organization is known as site coordinator. They are responsible for building public awareness and budgeting costs for events.
The site coordinator should be loyal and free from fraud cases. Sue and Aaron worked together. When Sue comes to know that Aaron is arrested for suspicion of embezzlement, she was terribly shocked because Aaron works as tax law-certified volunteer with her.
Three days later Sue met Aaron working in the site as the volunteer. She doesn’t want to make negative effect on her site, so Sue decided to report Aaron to the concerned authority and wants him to leave the site.
Kidcomp, an American computer-manufacturing firm, targets children below the age of ten by providing free games and applications. The firm's marketing approach is reflective of ________ segmentation.
Answer: Age and life cycle
Explanation:
The age and the life cycle segmentation strategy is one of the type of product marketing strategy that is specially grouped into the different segments in an organization.
According to the given question, the Kid-comp is one of the american computer manufacturing company and this company basically targeting the children of age group ten as they provide the various types of application and free games.
Therefore, The company's marketing approach is one of the reflective age and the life cycle segmentation.
What did the maps of the ocean floor produced by Bruce Heezen and Marie Tharp reveal about seafloor topography?
Answer:
They observed the mid-oceanic ridge at the middle of the Atlantic ocean
Explanation:
Bruce Heezen and Marie Tharp, both traveled across the large Atlantic ocean in order to create the map of the seafloor. During this time, they observed the presence of valleys and ridges that are present in the middle of the Atlantic ocean. This observation and their study helped in the acceptance of the continental drift theory which was discovered by Alfred Wegener.
This ridge found in the middle of the Atlantic ocean is known as the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, and this is the line along which the seafloor spreading takes place. The rocks that are formed from the melting of magma along this ridge are geologically the youngest ridge.
Thus, the maps that were constructed for the study of the ocean floor revealed the presence of mid-oceanic ridge in the middle of the Atlantic ocean.
For the past six months, Dahlia’s job has been extremely stressful, but she doesn’t feel that she can quit because she needs the money for tuition. Dahlia has been having chronic headaches and is behind in all of her classes. According to Hans Selye, Dahlia is in the ______ stage of the general adaptation syndrome.
a. collapse
b. alarm
c. exhaustion
d. resistance
Answer:
c. exhaustion
Explanation:
Hans Selye has explained the three distinct stages involved in the GAS or general adaptation syndrome that is responsible for the body to deal with different stressors.
Exhaustion stage: This is considered as the third and the last stage in the GAS because an individual's energy resources are being depleted in this stage through continuous trying to reach the former alarm reaction stage yet failing. If an individual's body reaches to the exhaustion stage then his or her body is not capable of fighting the stress and therefore feels tiredness.
A balanced diet is important to provide the body with all the necessary nutrients to ensure physiological functioning. What is the name of the process where new organic molecules are synthesized?
a.aerobic metabolism
b.catabolism
c.anabolism
d.metabolism
Answer: C. Anabolism
Explanation: The process whereby consumed food and drink is converted into energy is called metabolism. When the energy is created in the presence of oxygen through the combustion of fat, amino acid and carbohydrate, The process is called aerobic metabolism.
Catabolism occurs when large molecules split or broken down into smaller units which results in the release of energy.
Anabolism is process of synthesizing complex organic molecules from smaller ones with the aid of energy released during catabolism. It is the formation process of complex molecules.
Answer:
Anabolism
Explanation:
Anabolism
Anabolism is the process by which the body utilizes the energy released by catabolism to synthesize complex molecules. These complex molecules are then utilized to form cellular structures that are formed from small and simple precursors that act as building blocks. While catabolism is the breakdownn of complex molecules into less complex ones
The fifth grade class at the local elementary school is doing a class project on recycling and wants to involve the entire community. How could they inform community members about their project using social networking?
The students can suggest their teacher to open social media accounts on various platforms like Twitter and Instagram and ask him to share pictures and other information regarding the projects through those accounts so that other people get to know more about the project. Students can then ask their elders to follow these accounts so they stay updated with the information on their project. The students can ask their teacher to contact some local media personnel with a good number of followers on various social media platforms and request them to promote the project and the appeal to their followers to follow them on their social media handles.
To inform the community members about their project using social networking, one can use a social media channel such as Inst. agram.
What is social networking?Social networking entails connecting with new and current friends, family, coworkers, and enterprises using online social media platforms.
Individuals can utilize social networking to share and discuss their interests and issues with otherswho may be able to support or connect with them.
While te phrases social media and social network appear to be interchangeable, they are not. In essence,social media is a platform for disseminating information, whereas social networking is a platform for people to communicate with one another.
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Your client has been experiencing problems with his aging in-house infrastructure, and is extremely concerned about managing the cost of maintaining his online presence. After deciding that the cost of developing a sound DR plan more than makes up for the negative impact of being off-line, the board has directed you to prepare a proposal that achieves an RTO of 20 hours, an RPO of 1 hour, and keeps the costs of meeting those target time-windows to a minimum. They have also mandated the use of the AWS Storage Gateway to mitigate the risk associated with a catastrophic NAS failure. Which of the following solutions best meet the requirements?
Explanation:
Working with my customer's engineers to help identify the key servers and the data. And help them to setup an AWS account with the IAM users, groups and the roles. Next build the templates of a critical web or app servers and then save them as AMIs. Agreeing upon the RDS specifications which meet a stated requirements and set up a Storage Gateway as well as a Snapshot schedule in order to meet the RPO. Document or automate the steps to help initiate the EC2 instances, the RDS instance and the steps to replace the latest data from Storage Gateway snapshots into the RDS, also if any DNS changes. Now test the process with each of my Operations team shifts.
Utilizing AWS Storage Gateway, EC2 for Disaster Recovery, and S3 replication addresses the client's RTO and RPO requirements while maintaining cost-effectiveness. This approach involves automated backups, low-latency storage, and ensuring data redundancy. Regular testing and validation of the DR plan ensure its reliability.
To address your client's requirements of achieving an RTO of 20 hours, an RPO of 1 hour, and ensuring cost-effectiveness while using AWS Storage Gateway, the following solution is recommended:
Utilize AWS Storage Gateway - File Gateway for seamless integration with S3, enabling a low-latency and cost-effective storage solution.Implement AWS Backup to automate backup processes, ensuring that data can be quickly restored, meeting the RPO and RTO targets.Use AWS EC2 for Disaster Recovery: Spin up EC2 instances using AMIs of your current setup in case of a disaster, which can be pre-configured to minimize downtime and restore operations within the 20-hour RTO window.Leverage S3 Versioning and Cross-Region Replication to ensure data redundancy and availability, protecting against catastrophic NAS failures.Implement Regular Testing and Validation of your DR plan to ensure it works efficiently when needed, thus minimizing the risks associated with outages.This solution achieves the desired RTO and RPO by leveraging Amazon's comprehensive cloud infrastructure, ensuring fault tolerance, and keeping costs manageable through scalable pay-as-you-go services.
One emotion has no accompanying facial expression. Another emotion has no valence. Consequently, not all psychologists consider these two emotions as legitimate emotions. These two emotions are
Answer:
Love and Surprise
Explanation:
While love and surprise most definitely feels like emotions and a very strong one at that, surprise is just an emotion that can be seen in the face. Surprise is simply an emotion felt by an individual when an unexpected thing occurs. Some psychologists do not consider love and surprise as emotions because while emotions can be expressed, the valence of love is not known.
Should the Texas Legislature decide all state and county judges should be formally trained lawyers, they must offer legislation that would amend the Constitution and send this bill both to the Governor and to the voters of the state for consideration. Which Article of the Constitution would require amendment to change the qualifications for judges in Texas?
a. Article 1
b. Article 5
c. Article 6
d. Article 2
Answer:
B). Article 5.
Explanation:
The 'article 5' of the Constitution states that in order to alter the criteria regarding the change in qualification of judges, the constitution would require an amendment to bring this in force.
Article 5 of the Constitution states that in order to change the constitutional declarations or laws whenever the Congress finds it necessary, an amendment could be brought in which requires to be passed by two-thirds majority of the house to reinforce it. Therefore, option B is the correct answer.
Dr. Jiminez conducts tests the hypothesis that people will eat more chips in a room with red walls than in a room with blue walls. Her results support her hypothesis; participants in the red room ate, on average, 1.3 times more chips than those in the blue room. Which of the following statements is most accurate regarding her findings?
a. She has proven that red walls increase chip consumption
b. She has proven her hypothesis, but only if she replicates these results in an additional study
c. She can say that she has proven her hypothesis, but only if she can prove that her sample was randomly assigned
d. She has provided some evidence for her hypothesis, but the probability that her evidence is consistent with reality depends on the nature of her sample and method
Answer:
d. She has provided some evidence for her hypothesis, but the probability that her evidence is consistent with reality depends on the nature of her sample and method
Explanation:
Hypothesis testing is a very important phase of statistical inference . It is a procedure which enables us to decide on the basis of information obtained from sample data whether to accept or reject a statement or an assumption about the value of a population parameter. Such a statement or assumption which may or may not be true is called a statistical hypothesis. We accept the hypothesis as being true when it is supported by sample data . We reject the hypothesis when the sample data fail to support it.
___ assimilation occurs when a minority group enters the secondary sector of the larger society and participates in the same public institutions as the dominant group (such as churches, clubs, schools and workplaces).
Answer:
This is known as structural assimilation.
Explanation:
Structural assimilation occurs when a minority group incorporates into a larger, dominant group's structure.
As the example states, the minority group enters the secondary sector of the large society and therefore participates in the same public institutions as this dominant group because the minority has been incorporated into it.
This includes churches, clubs, schools and workplaces.
Mimicking the actions of ________ is the first step in the development of a separate sense of self, and children become agents who actively facilitate and apply normative gender expectations to those around them.
Final answer:
Mimicking significant others leads to the development of self and the application of normative gender expectations; children learn gender roles through play, reinforcement, and observational learning, which are affected by parental feedback and societal norms.
Explanation:
Mimicking the actions of significant others is the first step in the development of a separate sense of self, and it plays a crucial role in how children acquire gender roles and apply normative gender expectations to those around them. This process is influenced by various factors, including parental feedback on children's behavior, the types of toys provided, and broader societal norms. The socialization of children into gender roles is a complex phenomenon that not only includes reinforcement mechanisms but also involves observational learning, where children imitate and internalize behaviors seen in parents, peers, and media representations.
An example of gender role internalization can be observed in how parents typically give different toys to their sons and daughters, promoting attributes considered 'masculine' or 'feminine.' Educational environments also contribute to the reinforcement of gender norms. According to the non-Freudian view and social-cognitive theory, gender roles are developed through the internalization and identification process during childhood, involving stages such as imitation, play, and games as proposed by George Herbert Mead.
Eric takes part in an experiment where the sound of a bell immediately precedes a puff of air to the eye that causes him to blink. After a few trials, Eric blinks as soon as he hears the bell. The sound of the bell is a(n) ____.
The sound of the bell is termed as a 'conditioned stimulus' based on Pavlov's classical conditioning theory, where a neutral stimulus can provoke a reaction when associated with a naturally reflex-inducing stimulus.
Explanation:In Eric's case, the sound of the bell indicates a conditioned stimulus. This is based on the principle of classical conditioning, first studied by Ivan Pavlov, where an unrelated neutral stimulus (the bell) is associated with an unconditioned stimulus (the puff of air) that naturally results in a reflexive response (blinking). Over time, Eric has learned to associate the sound of the bell with the puff of air to his eye, causing him to blink in anticipation when he hears the bell. This phenomenon, where a conditioned stimulus elicits a response, is known as a conditioned response as compared to the unconditioned response which is natural. These principles are frequently used to understand learning behavior in humans and animals.
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The club drug Ecstasy increases the release of serotonin into the synapse. By contrast, the antianxiety drug and sleep aid Trazodone blocks the effects of serotonin at the receptor site. Ecstasy is a serotonin _____, whereas Trazodone is a serotonin _____.
Answer:
agonist; antagonist
Explanation:
An agonist is a chemical or a substance which initiates a psychological response when it binds with the receptor. It combines with a cell receptor to produce certain reaction which is typical for that substance.
An antagonist is any substance that interferes with response.
Agonist and antagonist functions opposite to each other. An agonist is used to produce an action whereas an antagonist is used to oppose any action.
In the context, the use of Ecstasy increases serotonin in the synapse whereas the use of Trazodone opposes the effect of serotonin. Here Ecstasy works as a serotonin agonist while Trazodone is a serotonin anagonist.
Ecstasy increases the release of serotonin into the synapse, functioning as a serotonin agonist. Trazodone, however, blocks the effects of serotonin at the receptor site, functioning as a serotonin antagonist. These drugs interact with our neurotransmitter systems in different ways.
Explanation:The club drug Ecstasy, or MDMA, functions as a serotonin agonist because it increases the release of serotonin into the synapse. This means that it facilitates the activity of the serotonin neurotransmitter system.
On the contrary, the antianxiety drug and sleep aid Trazodone operates as a serotonin antagonist. This means it blocks or impedes the normal activity of serotonin at the receptor site.
Agonists and antagonists are types of psychoactive drugs that interact with our neurotransmitter systems. An agonist mimics the neurotransmitter at the receptor site, enhancing its function, while an antagonist serves to block or hinder the neurotransmitter's normal activity, diminishing its function. It's worth noting that these drugs, like many others, need to be used responsibly.
Even though they can help address certain conditions or symptoms, misuse can quickly lead to health problems and possibly addiction.
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Bill drives faster than the speed limit only when his friends are in the car with him because they tell him he is cool. Bill’s behavior of driving over the speed limit only when his friends are with him is said to be under ____________ control.
a- situational
b- operant
c- isolated
d- stimulus
Answer:
d- stimulus
Explanation:
Stimulus control: In psychology, the term stimulus control is defined as the phenomenon in which a particular stimulus increases a particular behavior's probability in the theory of operant conditioning due to the former experience of that specific behavior being reinforced differently in the presence of that stimulus.
Stimulus controls involve the extinction and reinforcement techniques.
In the question above, the given statement signifies the stimulus control.
Why have individual rights of autonomy historically been so important in American cultural, political, and legal values?
Answer:
Americans associate autonomy with independence, liberty, and freedom. This freedom is required in all forms, be it political, economical, ideological etc. The Founding Fathers called liberty an unalienable God given right of mankind in the Declaration of Independence.. This being one of the main reasons for breaking away from Britain as well.
Explanation:
It has been a part of basic ideology for the creation of the U.S. This ideology has expanded to cultural, legal, and political values because American values have been derived from the thought behind its formation.
Two police officers are investigating a child abuse and neglect case and during the walk-through, it was evident that significant evidence is located in the child's bedroom. What search method should the officers use to most effectively search the child's room?
Answer:
The Zone or Quadrant search
Explanation:
This is a method is which crime scene is divided into smaller sections and each team member are assigned to search each section. Those sections can be further subdivided into smaller sections for smaller teams to search thoroughly. For the police officers to get the evident inside the room, this method will come in handy as the most effective.
Final answer:
To effectively search a child's room for evidence in a neglect and abuse investigation, officers should meticulously examine all areas, question witnesses, and ensure legal protocols are followed, respecting the Fourth Amendment and considering the child's psychological state.
Explanation:
When two police officers are investigating a case of child abuse and neglect with significant evidence in the child's bedroom, the most effective search method involves a detailed and meticulous approach. They should question any witnesses to gain an understanding of the context and any potential concealment methods used.
Observing the room from multiple perspectives allows officers to notice details that may not be visible from a single point of view. Officers should examine the room closely and consider spaces where evidence might be hidden, such as behind mirrors, under beds, and between boards.
Each piece of furniture should be examined thoroughly, including secret drawers and compartments that could hold evidence. Cushions and table tops may also be of interest and should be inspected. The psychological state of the child may be relevant, and detectives should be aware of any signs that illustrate the child's experiences.
When conducting a search, it is important for the officers to follow proper legal protocols to ensure that the gathered evidence is admissible in court.
The Fourth Amendment protects against unreasonable searches and seizures, which means the officers must ensure their search is justified, lawful, and does not overly intrude on privacy without due cause. This may require a search warrant or, in certain circumstances, may be conducted under exceptions to the warrant requirement.
When dealing with minors, additional considerations regarding age and psychological development may need to be taken into account, as seen in the case of J.D.B. v. North Carolina.
Suppose that an economy originally has a bowed outward production possibilities frontier (PPF) for military goods and civilian goods. An improvement in technology that allows only more military goods to be produced, but not more civilian goods, would cause ________.a. fewer military goods will be produced
b. more civilian goods will be produced
c. the opportunity cost of producing military goods will rise
d. there will be productive inefficiency in the economy
e. the production possibilities frontier will pivot outward around the axis for military goods
Answer:
e. the production possibilities frontier will pivot outward around the axis for military goods.
Explanation:
An improvement in technology that allows only more military goods to be produced, but not more civilian goods, would cause the production possibilities frontier will pivot outward around the axis for military goods.
This is a type of punishment handed out to youths in which military-style programs are sentenced, rather than harsher jail or prison sentences.
Answer:
Boot Camp.
Explanation:
Boot Camp is essential in the Military. It is a preparatory method used to strengthen those in the Army, Navy, and Air force, both mentally and physically. It is mostly used by the United States Military as an intensive training method. The purpose of the intensive training is to instill discipline, humility, willingness to follow commands, sacrifice, etc.
A child or teenager who does a criminal act (Juvenile) is not to be put in prison, instead, they are punished using the Military training methods (Boot camp). It rehabilitates the juvenile mentally and physically. Rehabilitation programs like vocational training, drug treatment, among others are organized, to better reform the juvenile and reduce crime rates.
Answer:
BOOT CAMP
Explanation:
The Williams family lives in an inner-city community that is poor, cut off from the larger society, and without good schools or good-paying jobs. This family is experiencing what sociologists call?
Answer:Hypersegregation
Explanation:Hypersegregation refers to how a group of people get highly segregated because of their race or ethnic group. Mostly in the past years this type of segregation was experienced by African Americans mostly in the US metropolitan areas back in the 1980s, which will segregate African Americans into destitute areas.
The Williams family faces concentrated poverty in their inner-city community, a term defined by sociologists. This leads to a cycle of poverty and social issues, impacting access to resources and opportunities. Scholars like William Julius Wilson have extensively researched the effects of concentrated poverty on inner-city areas.
The Williams family is experiencing what sociologists call concentrated poverty. This term refers to the condition where joblessness, crime, and other problems are prevalent in a specific area, leading to a cycle of poverty and social issues.
Inner-city communities facing concentrated poverty often lack access to good schools, jobs, and resources due to structural inequalities within the larger society.
Sociologists like William Julius Wilson have studied the impacts of concentrated poverty on inner-city neighborhoods and how it contributes to social dislocation, unemployment, and other challenges.
Hector seems to get depressed each winter, when the days get shorter and the nights get long. When spring comes he generally rallies, noticing a substantial improvement in his mood. Although there are many possible explanations for Hector’s behavior, he favors the controversial diagnosis of _______________ to account for his moods.
Answer:
Seasonal affective disorder
Explanation:
Seasonal affective disorder is also called SAD. it is a psychological condition of a person. It occurs in a particular season like in winter. It will occur every year in the same season and will end at the end of the year. The treatment for SAD can be done through physiotherapy, psychotherapy, and medication.
Sign and the symptoms of SAD:
The person feels depressed every day, the whole day. To lose interest in activities Low energy level Problem in sleeping Difficulty in attention and concentration Hopelessness, worthlessness, helplessness.
In the United States before the Civil War, it was illegal to... A. sell a slave to another master. B. take a slave's child away. C. teach a slave to read or write. D. punish a slave without a good reason.
Answer:
In the United States before the Civil War, it was illegal to teach a slave to read or write.
Explanation:
In the southern states where slavery was legal and most white families owned slaves, it was illegal to educate a slave to become literate. The act of teaching a slave was unanimously criminalized by all the southern states because the leaders of these states feared the idea of slave getting educated and revolting against them. The states had laws in place to punish the one who tried to educate slaves.The correct answer is C. teach a slave to read or write. In the United States before the Civil War, it was illegal to teach a slave to read or write.
Before the Civil War in the United States, the laws in many states, particularly in the South, prohibited the education of slaves. These laws were enacted out of fear that literacy would empower enslaved people to communicate, organize, and potentially rebel against the institution of slavery. The ability to read and write was seen as a threat to the social order that relied on the subjugation of Black people. Therefore, teaching a slave to read or write was considered a criminal offense in many slaveholding states.
The other options provided do not accurately reflect the legal restrictions of the time:
A. Selling a slave to another master was a common practice and was legal. The slave trade, both domestic and international, was an integral part of the economy of the Southern states.
B. Taking a slave's child away was also legal and a common practice. Enslaved families could be separated and children could be sold away from their parents at the discretion of the slave owner.
D. While there were some laws that regulated the treatment of slaves, including limitations on the types of punishment that could be inflicted, the enforcement of these laws was inconsistent, and in practice, slave owners had a great deal of latitude in punishing slaves as they saw fit. The notion of needing a good reason to punish a slave was subjective and often biased in favor of the slave owner.
_____ illustrates why people should NOT rely on their intuition and common sense when trying to explain why people act, think, and feel the way they do.
Answer:
Critical thinking illustrates why people should NOT rely on their intuition and common sense when trying to explain why people act, think, and feel the way they do.
Explanation:
Citical thinking refers to analizing information in order to make better judgements or decisions. To think critically one must use logic and reason rather than instinct
Psychology shows why intuition and common sense might lead to inaccurate conclusions when trying to understand human behavior. Confirmation bias and fundamental attribution error are examples where intuitive judgments might be misleading. Critical thinking, study, and evidence gathering are essential for accurate understanding in psychology.
Explanation:The subject of psychology illustrates why people should NOT rely on their intuition and common sense when trying to explain why people act, think, and feel the way they do. For instance, the psychological phenomenon of confirmation bias may influence individuals to interpret situations or behaviors based on their pre-existing beliefs or opinions, rather than on objective facts or evidence. Another illustration is the fundamental attribution error, which is the tendency for people to over-emphasize dispositional, or personality-based explanations for behaviors observed in others while under-emphasizing situational explanations.
In both of these cases, relying on intuitive judgements can lead to erroneous characterizations or explanations of people's behaviors. Therefore, it is essential to gather evidence, study, and use critical thinking in the field of psychology to understand people's acts, thoughts, and feelings accurately.
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Grounding equipment places equipment at or as close to Earth potential, which minimizes possible shock hazards and limits voltage to ground due to unintentional contact with higher voltage lines or due to line surges or lightning events.True/false
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Grounding is an important part of physics and electrical engineering. One of the most vital reasons for grounding equipment is that it protects the equipment from electricity surges. It also minimizes the incidence of shock hazards and ensures voltage is limited to the ground even if someone mistakenly comes in contact with a high voltage line. In the event of lightning events and surges in voltage lines, grounding plays an important role in minimizing possible shock hazards.