Describe two groups that serve as aspiration reference groups for you. In what ways, if any, have they influenced your consumption patterns? Go into detail and bring in knowledge and key words you learned from the chapter.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: 1. Alcoholics Anonymous and 2. Climate Change Experts.

Explanation: The strength and discipline of anyone involved in the first group may influence masses all over the world, as they did with my own lifestyle, and trigger radical changes within people, resulting in a decrease of alcohol production, distribution and consumption. Consequently, related health issues will also be affected.

Climate Change Experts clearly showcased for me the necessity of climate change mitigation. That is why a became a reforestation enthusiast, in order to actively contribute to global warming alteration and rectify timber harvesting processes.


Related Questions

The only area where nonverbal communication possibly may be universal in meaning is Select one: a. hand gesturing. b. proxemics. c. touch. d. facial expression.

Answers

Answer:

d. facial expression.

Explanation:

           Non verbal communication may be defined as the non linguistic way of transmitting information in the form of symbols, behaviors, objects or attributes which are intended to communicate information or messages with a social meaning.

          Some forms of nonverbal communication are gesture, posture, facial expression, tone of voice, appearance, etc.

          Studies have found that facial expression is a form of nonverbal communication which have universal meaning across the world. For example certain expression of fear, sadness, happiness can be easily understood across the globe by the facial expression.

Dopamine plays a critical role in operant conditioning. Research has suggested that ____ triggers a dopamine burst that enables the neural changes in learning.

Answers

Answer:

reinforcement prediction error.

Explanation:

Dopamine is a Chemical; one of the types of neurotransmitters. Neurotransmitters are chemicals that help in transferring information through the nerve cells.The Chemical- neurotransmitters also has effects on moods, digestion and so on. Other Examples of neurotransmitters apart from dopamine are; histamine(which is a monoamine), norepinephrine, glutamate, and so on.

One of the Importance of dopamine is how it affect your enjoyment, your pleasure.

So, let us fill in the gap from the question;

'' ...Research has suggested that REINFORCEMENT PREDICTION ERROR triggers a dopamine burst that enables the neural changes in learning''.

According to Callahan, why does a party of the Hamptons give us insight into social inequality and many Americans' anger at politicians?

Answers

When Lally Weymouth, senior associate editor for the Washington post, held a party in the Hamptons and he invited politicians and people that usually were on opposite sides regarding politics and they were all enoying the party together because of compromise, it lets us see that, while they make some of us think that they work hard for the good of the town and the people, they only want to benefit themselves, even if it means tolerating someone they don't like.

_______ is the name for God given to denote power and might, used mostly in Scripture in association with God’s creative acts.

Answers

Answer:

Jehovah.

Explanation:

As the exercise briefly describes, this is the name for God given to denote power and might, used mostly in Scripture in association with God’s creative acts. This is the latin way used to differenciate it in some scriptures from the name "Yahweh"; which corresponds to the Hebrew verb hâyâh.

Final answer:

The word 'Elohim' is used mostly in Scripture to denote God's power and might, particularly in association with God's creative acts.

Explanation:

The term that is often used to denote God’s power and might within the context of His creative acts, as found in Scriptures, is "Elohim". This name for God is predominantly found in the Old Testament of the Bible. It is the plural form of "El", yet is often used with singular verbs and adjectives, thus emphasizing the vastness and magnitude of God's power and might. For instance, the first verse of the Bible in Genesis 1:1 says, "In the beginning, Elohim created the heavens and the earth."

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Nowhere to Grow by Les Whitbeck and Dan Hoyt explored the lives of homeless and runaway teens in the Midwest. The authors found that "associating with deviant peers" had a dramatic effect on a wide range of deviant behaviors, including increasing "the likelihood of serious substance abuse almost 32 times." What theory of deviance considers the way such interpersonal relationships help to predict deviant behavior?

Answers

Answer:d. differential association

Explanation:Differential association theory suggests that values, attitudes, techniques, and motives that results to criminal behavior are not natural but are learned. Theory of differential association is described using the following propositions:

- People learn criminal behavior

- People learn these behavior through interacting with certain people around them who share such ideas.

- Usually these interactions don't occur with anyone but with the people that a person is mostly closed with.

- During these interactions people learn criminal techniques and they get encouraged through sharing some rationalization of why such activities should be committed.

- people will learn a great deal about legal codes in their geographic area in order to know if their behavior will be successful.

- when people find enough favourable reason to support their intended criminal activities then they will go ahead and commit the crime.

Final answer:

The theory of deviance that considers how interpersonal relationships predict deviant behavior is Sutherland's theory of differential association. This sociological theory posits that deviancy is learned through interactions and associations with deviant peers, a concept that's reinforced by social disorganization theory and the study of deviant subcultures.

Explanation:

Theory of Deviance and Interpersonal Relationships

The theory of deviance that considers the way interpersonal relationships predict deviant behavior is Sutherland's theory of differential association. This theory, part of the larger category of learning theories, suggests that deviant behavior is learned through interactions with others, particularly through associations with peers who engage in deviance. Differential association theory evidences that associating with deviant peers dramatically increases the likelihood of engaging in deviant acts, such as serious substance abuse.

Moreover, the theory asserts that the principles of frequency, duration, priority, and intensity of relationships influence an individual's likelihood of adopting deviant behaviors. While there has been criticism that not all deviance results from the influences of deviant peers, differential association theory remains a cornerstone in our understanding of how deviant behavior, including serious substance abuse, can be modeled within social contexts.

Outside of differential association, another perspective is social disorganization theory, which was developed by Clifford Shaw and Henry D. McKay. This theory links high rates of crime and deviance to the breakdown of social institutions such as the family, school, and employment in certain communities. It highlights the importance of community conditions, like poverty and social disorganization, in fostering subcultures that promote deviant values, especially among adolescents.

The exploration of deviant subcultures like gangs emerges from the work of sociologists such as Albert Cohen, who noted that these groups form as a way for lower-class youths to gain status and self-esteem in the face of school failure and societal marginalization. According to Cohen, these subcultures oppose mainstream values and hence, promote deviant or criminal behavior as a form of alternative status achievement.

Furthermore, deviant peer contagion is a process where adolescent peer groups reinforce deviant behavior, which can lead to an increased likelihood of future problem behavior, according to Dishion & Tipsord. This concept also aligns with the understanding that peer influence can be significant in an adolescent's development of deviant behaviors.

How do we know that Lizabeth is on the verge of becoming an adult? Refer to several details from the text.

Answers

Answer:

In the text, "fourteen-going-on-fifteen as I  recall that devastating moment when I was suddenly  more woman than child", Lizabeth is taking about getting her first period, which is a biological sign of a puberty.

Explanation:

In the text " I was still child enough to  scamper along with the group". Lizabeth does not consider herself to be part of the group of children for the most part, signalling her adolescence.

In the text "wanting to join the fun and feeling that it  was all a bit silly", Lizabeth's recognition of this activity being silly is signalling towards maturity.

In the text " The child in me sulked and said it was all in  fun, but the woman in me flinched at the thought of the  malicious attack that I had led.". This is a clear indication of her ascent into adolescence.

Lizabeth is talking about receiving her first period, which is a biological indicator of puberty, in the sentence "fourteen-going-on-fifteen as I recollect that devastating moment when I was instantly more woman than kid."

"I was yet kid enough to scurry along with the gang," the text says. For the most part, Lizabeth does not believe herself to be among the children, indicating her puberty.

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During finals week your friend is worried about managing her 5 final exams and she is complaining about cramping, bloating, and diarrhea all related to lower GI tract discomfort. She has never experienced this before. Your friend is likely experiencing

Answers

Question Options:

a) GERD.

b) ulcerative colitis.

c) irritable bowel syndrome.

d) a flare-up of Crohn's disease.

Answer: IRRITABLE BOWEL SYNDROME.

Irritable bowel syndrome is an intestinal disorder causing the nerves and muscles of the large intestine to be oversensitive, leading to symptoms such as cramp, bloating, flatulence, diarrhoea and constipation.

The symptoms, cramping, bloating, and diarrhea are all symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome. This is what the individual is experiencing.

Final answer:

Your friend may be experiencing Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS), a functional GI disorder with symptoms like cramping, bloating, and diarrhea, which can be triggered by stress. Managing stress levels, alongside dietary changes and medication, often helps manage IBS symptoms.

Explanation:

Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)

From the symptoms described \'cramping, bloating, and diarrhea\', it appears your friend may be experiencing Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS), a functional GI disorder caused by an imbalance in the brain-gut signals. Stress is a known trigger for IBS symptoms, and final exams week is undoubtedly a stressful period. IBS symptoms can include abdominal pain, bloating, changes in bowel habits such as diarrhea, constipation, or both, often occurring in cycles. IBS affects up to 20% of Americans and is more common in women.

While the exact cause of IBS is unknown, stress reduction, dietary changes, and medication are often recommended to help manage the condition. Considering this is the first occurrence for your friend and it coincides with a high-stress event, it is plausible that the stress of finals is exacerbating the condition. It is important for your friend to consult with a healthcare provider for proper evaluation and treatment.

The theory of urban development that emphasizes wedge shapes extending from the center to the periphery is called the Select one: a. concentric circle model. b. sector model. c. multiple nuclei model. d. original zone model.

Answers

Answer:

Concentric circle model

Explanation:

The concentric model was proposed by Burgess. This model defines different social people to live in an urban area. This is a very famous model related to metropolitan cities for development. Many of the social groups are based on their socioeconomic status that stands from central part distance to downtown.

This model is called the concentric model because it defined all social groups in the shapes of the ring from the center part to the outer part. It is also called the Burgess model. The human geography and urban geography involve it in the development of urban metropolitan cities.

Which of the following approaches yields better results in richer, dynamic, uncertain environments or industries? Promotion focus External focus Effectuation focus Prevention focus

Answers

Answer: Promotion focus

Explanation:

Promotion focus approach is a motivational technique which is oriented and concerned with positive outcomes, accomplishments, gains, and aspirations. Promotion focus yields better results in richer, dynamic, uncertain environments or industries. Individuals with these different motivational emphases, also exhibit distinct behavioral patterns and experience different emotions in the goal-striving process. Promotion-focused people see their goals as creating a path to gain or advancement and concentrate on the rewards that will accrue when they achieve them. They are eager and they play to win.

ictionary definitions offer ____________ meanings, while implied interpretations that reflect the people, culture, emotions, and situations involved provide ____________ meanings.

Answers

Dictionary definitions offer denotative meanings, while implied interpretations that reflect the people, culture, emotions, and situations involved provide connotative meanings.

Explain what externalities are. Give at least two examples of positive and negative externalities to a new downtown stadium for the Columbus Crew.

Answers

Explanation:

Externalities may be defined as the cost or the benefit that has an affect on the third party who did not incurred for that benefit or the cost. In other words, it is the consequences or the side effects of a commercial activity which affects any other party.

Externalities can be both positive as well as negative externalities.

The positive externalities for a new stadium for the Colombus Screw are --

it can become a landmark overtime and it will generate pride in times to comeany sports and athletics facilities bring many benefits to the neighborsmany nearby households and firms which have no direct connection with the stadium can see a source of income because of the construction

And the negative externalities are --

During a game event, there will be overcrowding, noise and pollution in the localitysome external costs are the health problems and the inconvenience of those public who are affected by the game days

Answer:

b

Explanation:

In a study of college search behaviors among the families of college-bound high school students, the search behaviors are very different from family to family. In the situation described, which guideline below best explains why the researcher will use a larger sample size?
A) The greater the variance within the population, the larger the sample should be.
B) The greater the proportion of incidence of the estimate, the larger the sample should be.
C) The smaller the dispersion range, the larger the sample must be.
D) The higher the level of frequency control in the estimate, the larger the sample must be.
E) The greater the number of quotas of interest within a sample, the larger the sample must be.

Answers

Answer:

A) The greater the variance within the population, the larger the sample should be.

Explanation:

The variance of a sample mean is inversely proportional to the sample size, that is, the larger the sample size the smaller the variability of the sample. When sample size increases, the range decreases and hence the variance decreases resulting in a more accurate research result with minimal experimental error.

Hence the researcher should employ a large sample size to reduce the variation in the population.

Typically people check the mailbox once everyday even though meaningful items (such as letters from friends or bills, rather than junk mail) don't arrive everyday and the arrival is unpredictable. This is similar to responding in a ____ schedule of reinforcement.

Answers

Answer:

variable interval

Explanation:

The variable interval of reinforcement means that the time of the reinforcement or positive response is unpredictable and more randomized, so the subject can't know exactly when the reaction will come.

The positive reinforcement is very important for human behavior and it can come in various time intervals. A variable interval schedule of reinforcement is the opposite of a fixed interval schedule, that is always known and delivered at a predictable time.

Final answer:

The behavior described in the question is similar to a variable interval schedule of reinforcement.

Explanation:

The behavior described in the question is similar to a variable interval schedule of reinforcement. In this schedule, the reinforcement (checking the mailbox) is given after an unpredictable amount of time has passed, but on average, it happens once a day. This is different from a fixed interval schedule where the reinforcement is given after a set amount of time.

For example, if a friend sends a letter in the mail, the student checking the mailbox will eventually be reinforced by finding the letter. However, the reinforcement is not guaranteed to occur every day and the timing is unpredictable, similar to a variable interval schedule.

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When distinctiveness is ________, consensus is ________, and consistency is high, people are likely to make an external attribution.

Answers

Answer:

A. high; high

Explanation:

Attribution is a theory that explains people's motivation to attach a cause to a behaviour. External attribution or situational attribution is a type of attribution that suggests individuals attribute the cause of an event to external factors such as the situation surrounding a given entity that brings about a certain response from that entity.

When distinctiveness is high, consensus is high and consistency is high, people tend to attribute the cause of a behavior to external factors-external attribution.

Why does Atticus reprimand Scout after her disclosure about going with Calpurnia to church? What rule did she break that makes Atticus angry?

Answers

Answer:

Atticus does not actually reprimand Scout for going with Calpurnia to church.

Explanation:

When Scout asked Atticus about what r@pe is, she did mention that she asked the same question to Calpurnia while she and Jem went to church with her. Atticus does not say anything about the church but he only tries to explain what r@pe actually meant because Calpurnia did not tell Scout when she asked her.

Atticus actually reprimands Scout for yelling at her Aunt Alexandria. She breaks the rule of no yelling and being disrespectful to others which makes Atticus angry.

hat is the difference between the conceptual world and the real world? Is it possible for aconceptual model to represent reality in total? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer: your have made some wrong spellings in your question "Hat" instead of What. Please let me assume your question to be:

What is the difference between the conceptual world and the real world? Is it possible for aconceptual model to represent reality in total? Why or why not?

ANSWER: The conceptual world is the imaginary fantasy one has about his life, while the real world is the reality of life which the person can actually see and feel.

It is possible for a conceptual world to represent reality in total, because the outcome of reality is always the totality of the mind.

Explanation: A conceptual world simply means an imaginary or abstract view of the mind towards the reality at that moment.

This conceptual world can be a past event or a future event you wish to accomplish.

Let's use the sorcerers for example, their goes into the conceptual world to see an event to come, and how is would happen. This event will happen the same way it has been predicted. That means conceptual world really controls our outcome, if all the necessary energies, to accomplish it are not hindered or denied.

The word "day dreaming" is an attribute to conceptual world. Because it is the totality of the mind game, trying to paint a picture of an event or outcome. We are often a product of what we think in our mind.

The state of the reality always controls what our conceptual world is. For instance someone who has written an interview exam at Chevron, his conceptual world will be painting a story of being in a big company and advancing in his career.

That means the conceptual world and the real world shares some energies together, which the mind transmitt to each other.

How did Booker T. Washington propose that blacks respond to the challenges posed by segregation and discrimination?

Answers

Answer:

Booker, T. Washington was a reformer and an educator and is considered to be the most influential leader of the blacks between 1856 and 1915. His philosophy to response to segregation and discrimination was based on radical solidarity, accommodation, and self-help. Washington encouraged the blacks to accept the fact that they were being discriminated at the time and focus their attention on elevating themselves through material prosperity and hard work.

Explanation:

Booker, T. Washington was a reformer and an educator and is considered to be the most influential leader of the blacks between 1856 and 1915. His philosophy to response to segregation and discrimination was based on radical solidarity, accommodation, and self-help. Washington encouraged the blacks to accept the fact that they were being discriminated at the time and focus their attention on elevating themselves through material prosperity and hard work.

Final answer:

Booker T. Washington proposed that African Americans respond to segregation and discrimination through self-improvement, education, and economic self-sufficiency, rather than confrontational activism. This approach, associated with Washington's Atlanta Compromise, argued for initial acceptance of inequality while cultivating societal respect through meaningful societal contributions.

Explanation:

Booker T. Washington, born into slavery in 1856, emerged as an influential African American figure during the Progressive Era. Washington argued that the best response for African Americans to segregation and discrimination was through self-improvement,learning new trades/skills, and promoting economic self-sufficiency among the Black community, rather than directly challenging segregation.

As the first principal of the Tuskegee Normal and Industrial Institute, Washington emphasized practical skills such as farming, industrial techniques, and housekeeping, this initiative was aimed at promoting the African American community's overall self-reliance and asserting a productive societal role. This perspective, later termed the Atlanta Compromise, proposed that African Americans should temporarily accept inequality and segregation while focusing on enhancing their social status and education. Simultaneously, Washington believed that this would eventually force White Americans to recognize them as equals. This approach was distinct from that of other civil rights leaders like W.E.B. Du Bois, who advocated for direct protests and confronting White Racism.

Washington's philosophy was not merely about tolerating White racism but rather viewed the path to equality as a process of self-improvement, economic empowerment, gaining respect from the country and ultimately attaining political and civil rights.

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Tom is looking out the window at an airport boarding gate. He sees a number of 747s and interprets the smaller ones as being further away than the larger ones. Tom is using ____.​a. ​relative sizeb. ​interpositionc. ​texture gradientd. ​linear perspective

Answers

Answer:

a. relative size

Explanation:

Relative size -

It refers to as the ability , that allows to find how far or close is the object , according to the size , is referred to as relative size .

This is a pure estimation , and hence can be false in some or the other way .

It is not the exact or genuine method , but is quite effective .  

Human being uses this concept to find the size of moon , on comparing with some other heavy body , as the exact measurement of the size is near to impossible .

Hence , from the given scenario of the question,

The correct option is a. relative size .

Answer: Tom is using RELATIVE SIZE.

Explanation: Relative size can be defined as the interpretation that two identical objects at different distances will have different sizes according to the retina.

It enables an individual to determine how close objects are to an object of known size. Although this method is purely based on estimation and prone to errors. It is good for determining size in relation to some larger scale thing.

Why would a ""parachuta"" (someone who appears to ""fall out of the sky"") move to a squatter settlement just outside Mexico City?

Answers

Answer: To look fo job in the rural area.

Because of maquiladora jobs opportunities, since squatter settlement is close to US border.

To find good structurally built homes

Explanation:

Squatter is the safest place to live within Mexico city metropolitan area for the poor people who do not own land. it is designed to manage population growth

Final answer:

A "parachuta" might move to a squatter settlement outside Mexico City in hopes of better opportunities, similar to migrants in Brazil. They often live in precarious conditions and work in the informal sector, driven by both 'push' and 'pull' factors. The settlements illustrate stark income inequality in urban areas.

Explanation:

Individuals, often referred to as "parachutas," may move to squatter settlements just outside Mexico City for various reasons similar to rural-to-urban migrants in Brazil. These migrants relocate in hopes of finding better living conditions and employment opportunities. The phenomenon is part of speculative migration, a term that describes the uncertain move from rural to urban areas in search of improved socioeconomic status. However, just as a Powerball ticket buyer is not guaranteed to win, migrants are not assured a good job upon arrival. They often find themselves living in squatter settlements, such as the favelas in Brazil or similar settlements around Mexico City. The living condition in these areas is typically precarious, and many residents earn their livelihood through the informal sector.

The choice to migrate is driven by a combination of "push" factors, such as lack of local employment, political instability, or intra-ethnic conflict, and "pull" factors like the presence of urban industries, relatives, and access to educational and health facilities. The squatter settlements are characterized by makeshift housing and highlight the stark income inequality in the region. Migrants might find themselves living adjacent to affluent communities, underscoring the contrasting economic realities within the same city.

Do middle-class youths become delinquent for the same reasons as lower-class youths? Explain your answer.

Answers

Middle class youth do not become the same as lower class youth because there in different situations and different home environments!

Selecting a Bank. Steve just received his first paycheck and wants to open a checking account. There are five banks in his hometown. What factors should Steve consider when choosing a​ bank?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is - Minimum balance requirements, Service charges, Per-check charges

Explanation:

Steve should select a bank based on some of these features;

Minimum balance requirements- Steve should pick a good bank in which their minimum balance requirement is something he can afford. There are some accounts that will require that you maintain a minimum balance before they start to charge account fees.Service charges - A service charge is a fee that is charged to customers for specific services such as the use of the Automated Teller Machine (ATM) of another bank, card maintenance, debit or credit message alerts etc. Per-check charges - These are fees that are charged for each check you write.

Some other things Steve can consider include; Bank proximity, interest rate, customer services.

For both men and women, those who score high on ________ are especially concerned with finding attractive mating partners, whereas women and men who score low on ________ are concerned with traits related to parenting behaviors.

Answers

Answer:

sociosexuality; sociosexuality

Explanation:

Sociosexuality can be defined as an individual preference to be engaged in sexual activities outside of a committed relationship. An individual who is highly restricted in sociosexual orientation is likely to be less engaged in casual sex in comparison to a more unrestricted person.

According to studies on sociosexuality, people who score high on sociosexuality are likely to find attractive mating partners and low scorers are likely to find traits related to parenting behaviors.

From an ethical behavior viewpoint, Jason has always believed in treating people impartially and fairly. Which of the alternative views of ethics does Jason appear to subscribe toContact customer support
a. O A.Utilitarian b. O B.Individualism c. X C.Moral rights d. O D.Universalism e. C E.Justice

Answers

Answer:

The answer is E- Justice

Explanation:

Justice view is one of the four (4) views of ethical behavior. it is based on the belief that people are to be treated fairly and impartially according to guiding rues and standards. Justice can mean being equitable. Jason appears to be upholding a justice view since he believes in treating people fairly and impartially.

A. Was an early nomination method in which state legislators met to draw up a slate of candidates for state and congressional offices

Answers

A caucus was an early nomination method in which state legislators met to draw up a slate of candidates for state and congressional offices.

Adding premises to an inductive argument can make it go from strong to weak Adding new premises to an inductive argument can make it go from weak to strong One can keep adding premises to inductive arguments to make them go from strong to weak, then back to strong again, etc. Once one has a strong inductive argument, there is no possible new information that will make it weak again

Answers

Answer:

This statement is CORRECT: One can keep adding premises to inductive arguments to make them go from strong to weak, then back to strong again, etc.

Explanation:

The inductive reasoning is based on how the the premises are built, in order for them to lead us to a conclusion. This is why building the right premises can lead to a week or strong argument.

The process of builing a inductive argument is based on specific observations or statements into more general aspects. Although strong premises can lead to strong arguments, they do not garantee the conclusion would be true.

In logic, inductive argument it is not classify as valid or invalid, it is strong or weak according to the premises. The premises can be testable for instance, or they can come from observation.

Statements A ('They are neither conclusively valid nor invalid.') and C ('Adding new premises may strengthen/weaken the argument.') correctly apply to inductive arguments since they are assessed in terms of strength and additional premises can alter that strength. Statements B and D are not accurate for inductive reasoning.

The correct option is (A) and (C).

When considering the characteristics of inductive arguments, it's important to understand how they differ from deductive arguments. Inductive arguments involve reasoning from a set of specific observations to form general conclusions, and they are assessed in terms of strength rather than validity. The strength of an inductive argument depends on the probability that the conclusion is true, given that the premises are true.

Based on the given definitions, let's examine the statements:

A. They are neither conclusively valid nor invalid. This is correct because inductive arguments do not yield absolute certainty, unlike deductive arguments. The conclusion does not follow with necessity, so they are not classified as valid or invalid but as strong or weak.B. Adding new premises makes no difference to the argument. This is incorrect. Adding relevant and strong premises to an inductive argument can indeed change its strength.C. Adding new premises may strengthen/weaken the argument. This is true. The strength of an inductive argument can be affected by additional information that can either increase or reduce the likelihood of the conclusion being true.D. Conclusion follows from premises with absolute necessity. This statement is incorrect for inductive arguments. Such necessity is the characteristic of a deductive argument where the conclusion must follow from the premises if they are true.

Therefore, among the statements given, A and C correctly apply to inductive arguments, while B and D do not.

complete question given below:

Which of the following statements correctly apply to inductive arguments?

A. They are neither conclusively valid nor invalid.

B. Adding new premises makes no difference to the argument.

C. Adding new premises may strengthen/weaken the argument.

D. Conclusion follows from premises with absolute necessity.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Explain how an organization can create a competitive advantage at the corporate strategy level and at the business-unit strategy level.

Answers

Answer: A competitive advantage exists when an organization evaluates its core competency to all the opportunities it has discovered in it's market environment.

One of the way a firm can achieve a competitive advantage at the corporate level is by INCORPORATION WITH ANITHER FIRM (corporate mergers). The skills, talents and abilities one corporation possesses can be combined with the competencies of another organization and matched to opportunities been found in the marketplace.

At the business-unit level, an organization can develop a competitive advantage by bringing in growth in those products or services that the organization has mastered and those that also have great customer-market potential, that is the business that has a larger toneover for for company. when a company has the foresight to diversify and create new markets and/or products which capitalize on existing skills and knowledge, so as to maximize profit for the firm.

Explanation: The business unit level can be maximize by recognizing the performance of each business unit and allocating more resources accordingly.

The strategy of the corporate level determines the means of using resource and getting resources to reach the organization goal.

Describe some of the ways life expectancy is shaped by geography, that is, how does where a person is born, lives, or works shape how long they are likely to live?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Life expectancy is defined as the number of years a person is expected to live. This life expectancy can be influenced or affected by so many factors e.g geographic location, quality of health, work.

Quality of life you live affects life expectancy e.g an addict who smokes and consumes a lot of alcohol cannot live longer than a person who eats healthy foods. A person born in a remote area where there is inadequate or no access to quality health care system can be exposed to certain sicknesses, diseases which can reduce their life expectancy. Researchers have found out that skilled workers have a greater life expectancy of about 8 years longer compared to unskilled workers.

Answer:

how long residents are likely to live

Explanation:

According to the typical corporate security classification scheme ________ information is not normally released to the general public but may be disclosed without damaging the company.

Answers

Answer:

Internal

Explanation:

Internal n scheme ________ information is not normally released to the general public but may be disclosed without damaging the company, according to typical cooperate security classification scheme.

Answer:

The answer is internal: According to the typical corporate security classification scheme, internal information is not normally released to the general public but may be disclosed without damaging the company.

Explanation:

As per corporate security, a company protects its internal information and prevents access to it through laws or regulations; internal information can only be made available if there is proper clearance, especially after impact assessment; however, if information is be disclosed, it would be done in a way that won’t damage the name of the company.

In ancient Greece, tyrants Group of answer choices attained power, ironically, by popular election. always promoted the interests of the aristocracy. served in a transitional role from oligarchy to democracy for many city-states. were of peasant or slave origin. were replaced by kings.

Answers

Answer:

Tyrants served in a transitional role from oligarchy to democracy for many city-states.

Explanation:

Oligarchs are members of small groups that control power. Such a group is called an Oligarchy.

In ancient Greece, the oligarchs were wealthy aristocrats with lots of inherited wealth who ruled the people of Greece forcefully and through fear. They did not consider the needs of the people and focused on acquiring more wealth for themselves.

Tyrants in ancient Greece overthrew the Oligarchs and eliminated Oligarchy. They were responsible for bringing about democracy in most city states.

Which of the following is a drawback of longitudinal studies? a. Participants may drop out of the study over time. b. They are subject to cohort effects. c. They have limited generalizability. d. They cannot be used to discuss causality.

Answers

Answer:a. Participants may drop out of the study over time. b. They are subject to cohort effects.

Explanation: Participants Tend to Drop Out Over Time

When participants drop out of a study this is referred to as selective attrition. Since longitudinal studies may take a long time from months to years participants may drop out for various reasons. Some may no longer live in the area where the study is conducted or just don't feel motivated to continue anymore. Some may even pass away before the complete years of the study.

When the final group of the study no longer resemble the original sample this may have an impact on the validity of the study. Validity means the test actual measures what it claims to measure

Cohort effects refers to variations that occurs over time,within the group that shares similar characteristics such as year of birth or years of specific exposure. Over time people who share similar characteristics may begin to show variations for many reasons such as change of lifestyle amongst individuals.

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