Answer:
1. represent objects with words and images.
Explanation:
Preoperational stage: In psychology, the term preoperational stage is one of the main parts or stages in the theory of cognitive development which was proposed by Jean Piaget and consists of a total four distinct stages.
The preoperational stage starts at the age of two years and lasts through seven years and is considered as the second in Piaget's theory. At this stage, a child starts or initiates talking, learns to manipulate different symbols, irreversibility, and engages in symbolic play.
Children in Piaget's preoperational stage can use symbols to represent objects with words and images but cannot perform logical operations or understand conservation.
Explanation:According to Piaget, children in the preoperational stage, which lasts from approximately 2 to 7 years old, are capable of using symbols to represent objects with words and images. They engage in pretend play, use language to express themselves, and can form mental images. However, they are not yet able to think logically about tangible things, reason abstractly, test hypotheses, or understand mental operations. For example, they struggle with the concept of conservation, such as not recognizing that quantity remains the same despite changes in shape or appearance.
According to psychologist Lawrence Kohlberg, which of the following stages reflects a person’s approach to moral problems as a member of society, where the person is interested in pleasing others by acting as a good member of society?
a) conventional morality
b) postconventional morality
c) moral reasoning
d) preconventional morality
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Convectional morality
Conventional morality understands the importance of others and the basic principles of respect, fairness, and agency. Individuals understand that they are part of a society and need to conform to established values, norms, and beliefs that form moral behavior of the society. The emphasi of the individual focuses on self-interest to relationships with other people and social systems. The individual is interested in pleasing and supporting rules that are established by others such as parents, peers, and the government in order to win their approval or to be a good member of society
There are two stages in coventinal morality
Good Boy/Nice Girl orientation
The individual wants the affection and approval of others by being a good person
Law and order orientation
The individual believes that rules and laws maintain social order that is worth preserving. The individual believes in the moral system ordered by society and wa conform to morral behaviours established by society.
Lawrence Kohlberg's stage that describes a person's approach to moral problems aimed at pleasing others and acting as a good member of society is called conventional morality.
Explanation:According to psychologist Lawrence Kohlberg, the stage that reflects a person’s approach to moral problems as a member of society, interested in pleasing others by acting as a good member of society, is known as conventional morality. This is typically developed during early adolescence when individuals become increasingly aware of others' feelings and societal expectations. People in this stage of moral development base their decisions on the norms, values, and expectations of their society and prioritize being good members of their community.
Bert is standing in a shopping mall when he begins having difficulty breathing. He feels his heart pounding, feels weak and dizzy, and notices that he is perspiring heavily. He feels like he might e having a heart attack. At the very least, he senses he is losing control an dis afraid that if he's not having a heart attack, he is going "crazy." Assuming that Bert is not having an actual heart attack, he is most likely having a ___________________.
a. generalized anxiety disorder
b. a social phobia
c. a panic attack
d. acute stress disorder
Answer:
A panic attack
Explanation:
A panic attack is a psychological mental state. It occurs instantly and creates a problem for a person. It creates several physical symptoms. It is a very intense and frightening condition. When it occurs it creates a problem like it seems a person has a heart attack.
Many people in their life face this from one or two times. If a person has a panic attack and this condition consistent for a long time and it seems like a heart attack. The person feels like again face panic attack is called panic disorder.
Thus here Bert's condition in the mall reveals that he was suffering from a panic attack, not a heart attack.
Answer:
c . a panic attack
Explanation:
Sutton breaks into a house when the owner is away and looks for valuable items to steal. However, he does not find anything worth taking and leaves. The owner returns later and does not notice anything amiss, nor even realize that the house was entered. How will Sutton's offense be recorded?
Answer: Sutton's offense will not be recorded because it is part of what is called the dark figure of the crime.
Explanation:
In the field of criminology or sociology, the dark figure of the crime can be defined as the number of crimes that have not been reported or discovered.
Just as many reported crimes are seen daily and investigations to find out who has committed it, there are also times where crimes cannot be proven due to lack of evidence or perhaps they happened but were never reported.
Situations have been seen where innocent people are convicted of poor evidence or people who are guilty but lack of evidence cannot ensure that the person is guilty. There are also cases where there are crimes that are not reported because the person does not trust justice or the person may feel guilty for what happened to him.
In the case of Sutton, although it is true that at the end of the day he did not steal anything and that the owner of the house could not detect anything because everything was intact, this does not mean that the crime did not happen. If the owner of the house had security cameras or found Sutton in the house, it would have been proof that he was trying to steal even if he didn't carry anything.
If Sutton had been found there would be chances of being imprisoned or other judicial actions would have been taken because entering a house without permission and that is a crime.
A new superhero emerges on the scene. This superhero is able to stay awake and vigilant for extended amounts of time. He helps the intelligence community by being able to stay in surveillance for extended amounts of time without losing concentration and can always be paying attention to what is happening. A study of this superhero's brain might show that the ____________ is more advanced and developed than a non-superhero's.
A. frontal lobe
B. amygdala
C. reticular formation
D. occipital lobe
Answer: C
Explanation:
reticular formation
A flower shop owner has a home garage sale. Kamal purchases a radio at the sale and is told the radio is five years old; nothing is said about its quality. Once home, Kamal finds the radio is unusable. Kamal tries to obtain a refund, but the seller refuses.
Will Kamal win in a breach of warranty claim?
Answer:
No.
Explanation:
Warranty only applied if you buy the product directly from the manufacturer or from a licensed merchants of that particular product.
Kamal purchased that radio from a garage sales.
Which means that it is most likely second handed, and There is a huge chance that the radio already broken due to the harsh usage of the first owner. That type of damage is not the responsibility of the producer/merchant and wouldn't be protected by a warranty.
Kamal will likely not win a breach of warranty claim because garage sale items are generally sold 'as is' unless a warranty is clearly provided.
A student has asked if Kamal will win in a breach of warranty claim concerning a radio purchased at a home garage sale, given that Kamal finds the radio unusable upon getting home.
Based on the scenario, Kamal likely will not win in a breach of warranty claim. In general, when you purchase items at a garage sale, they are typically sold 'as is,' and this means that no warranties are implied unless explicitly stated. Since the seller only mentioned the radio's age and did not provide any guarantees about its quality, it is unlikely that there was any warranty in place.
A warranty is a promise from the seller to fix or replace the item within a certain period, which was not offered in this case. Without a clear warranty, sustained claim, or misrepresentation by the seller about the item's condition or quality, Kamal would not have a strong legal basis for a refund.
Summary:
Kamal will likely not win a breach of warranty claim because garage sale items are generally sold 'as is' unless a warranty is clearly provided.
Rats are given a drink of green, licorice-flavored water, and then later injected with a drug that makes them nauseous. The next day they are given a choice between green water and licorice-flavored water. They are likely to avoid:_______.
Answer:
the licorice-flavored water.
Explanation:
From the experience of the rat and the study of adjunctive behavior, the rat would most likely identify the licorice flavored water as the reason why they became nauseous or they would think that the nauseous feeling comes after ingesting the licorice flavored water, hence they are most likely to avoid the licorice-flavored water, and instead go for the green water. Adjunctive behavior is an excessive behavioral pattern that becomes apparent as a result of an sporadic time-based schedule of reinforcement.
When working an occasional night shift, people often feel groggiest in the middle of the night but experience new energy around the time they normally would wake up. This best illustrates the impact of
a) sleep apnea.
b) memory consolidation.
c) the circadian rhythm.
d) REM rebound.
The correct answer is letter C
We can define the heart rate as the succession of the heartbeat. On the electrocardiogram is the succession of the QRS complexes over time. The heart rate is generally regular and the heart rate is within normal limits (60 bpm and 100 bpm).
Final answer:
The feeling of grogginess followed by a surge of energy during an occasional night shift is best explained by the circadian rhythm, the internal biological clock that dictates the sleep-wake cycle.
Explanation:
Feeling groggiest in the middle of the night but experiencing a surge of energy around the time one would normally wake up best illustrates the impact of c) the circadian rhythm. The circadian rhythm is an internal biological clock that regulates various physiological processes, including the sleep-wake cycle, over a 24-hour period. This rhythm is influenced by external cues such as daylight and is why people typically experience wakefulness and sleepiness around the same times each day. The phenomenon described occurs when the circadian rhythm cues the body to prepare for waking up, which is why individuals may feel a burst of energy at their usual wake time, even after a night of disrupted sleep.
To be recorded, a deed must have: (a)the signature of the grantee. (b)a mention of consideration. (c)a seal. (d)an address where tax bills should be mailed.
Answer:
(d)an address where tax bills should be mailed.
Explanation:
A deed is a legal document that affirms the right to an interest or a property.
To be recorded, a deed must have an address where tax bills are to be mailed to. it must state the parties involved and it must state the property or interest that is the subject of the transaction.
Additionally, a deed requires only the signature of the grantor and not the grantee
__________ include shopping, social networking, and banking capabilities beyond just basic messaging capabilities. A. Chat rooms B. Enhanced messaging apps C. Communities of interest D. Workgroup messaging services E. Branded channels
Answer:
- Enhanced messaging apps.
Explanation:
'Enhanced messaging apps' are the applications that provide assistance in allowing an enhanced messaging process in which users are allowed to send messages personally or in groups. They can send images, videos, etc. in their actual constancy and in fact, they are able to check the status of their message relating to delivery or reading of the message.
As per the question, enhanced messaging apps involve 'shopping, social networking, or banking capabilities' as they allow the users not mere to chat but to share pictures, videos, files, etc. online that assists them to have an advanced experience to shop, bank, interact online.
The American Society of Civil Engineers published a report card for America's interstates. It was reported that road repairs cost the American taxpayers $67 billion per year. Through the enactment of ___________ policy, the U.S. government collects tax dollars and then spends some of these funds to maintain the infrastructure of the nation.a) monetary policy
b) congressional policy
c) fiscal policy
d) deficit policy
Answer:
Fiscal policy
Explanation:
Fiscal policy is the theory in which the government has to adjust spending levels and the tax rate. It happened to influence the monitors and the national economy. It is also called a sister strategy of the monitory policy. These both policy are very important and these policy used in various of the two direct the country economic goals.
Thus the American Society of Civil Engineers published the report card for American interest. Through the enactment of fiscal policy, The U.S government collects the tax on dollars and maintain funds.
According to lines 3-4, in order to become sober one should refrain completely from further drinking
A drink only water from the spring
B study rather than drink
C drink only in small quantities
D drink a great amount
Answer: D
Explanation:
drink a great amount
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Drink a great amount
Drinking water will help to clean the body and cause all the alcohol to be flushed from your system.Alcohol dehydrates us. Drinking water should reduce the effects of alcohol in the system.
The National Policy, which was designed to attract migrants, protect nascent industries through tariffs, and build national transportation systems was a policy in that it?
Answer:
The National Policy, which was designed to attract migrants, protect nascent industries through tariffs, and build national transportation systems was a policy in Canada.
Explanation:
The economy of Canada had began to suffer due to the absence of manpower in the country. To cease the said problem from causing more damage, it changed its foreign policies to attract more migrants who would serve as manpower for the development of the nation. The also made sure that new startups with great potential to grow are nurtured with care and provided with all the required assistance.The National Policy in history aimed to attract migrants, protect nascent industries through tariffs, and build national transportation systems. It involved increasing tariff protection on foreign manufactured goods to support domestic manufacturing and included other measures to support national economic development.
Explanation:The National Policy was a policy in history that aimed to attract migrants, protect nascent industries through tariffs, and build national transportation systems.
In Canada, the National Policy, introduced by Prime Minister John A. Macdonald in 1878, involved increasing tariff protection on foreign manufactured goods to support domestic manufacturing. The policy also included tariff protection, railway promotion, Western settlement, harbour development, and transport subsidies to support national economic development.
Furthermore, the National Policy was intended to create a Canadian nation based on east-west trade and growth. It imposed taxes on imports to shield Canadian industry from competition by U.S. companies. However, some argued that the tariffs generated wealth for industrialized eastern provinces while maintaining high prices for domestic goods in the prairie provinces.
Which of the following is the biggest drawback to using psychographic variables? a. They are difficult to measure. b. They do not reflect socioeconomic characteristics of consumers. c. They give poor information about consumer needs. d. The resulting segments are difficult to be reached. e. They are very costly to collect.
Answer:a. They are difficult to measure.
Explanation:Psychographics variable are used in demographics, marketing , social research. Psychographic variables refer to attributes associated with a person's attitude , values , interest and lifestyle. These variables can easily change anytime , one's interest varies everyday and can even vary during the day , which makes these variables highly unstable and difficult to measure.
An owner was constructing a building and was using second-hand materials. A building inspector checked the construction on numerous occasions; however, the construction continued. Which of the following would this accelerate?A) external obsolescenceB) functional obsolescenceC) economic obsolescenceD) physical depreciation
Answer: d. Physical depreciation
Explanation:
The allowance of the use of the second hand materials showed the materials met the standard required but this is subjective as the material life span has been shortened due to existing usage of the material.
Which stages of grieving, according to Kubler-Ross (1969), occurs when the person asks God or fate for more time to delay the inevitable loss?
Answer:
The stage called bargaining.
Explanation:
The stage called bargaining is the one that occurs when the person asks God or fate for more time to delay the inevitable loss. It is the third of five stages noticed by Elizabeth Kubler-Ross while she attended to clients with terminal diseases. She noticed a similarity is those clients process of dying, which helped her establish the five-stage model for grieve or mourn. The five stages are denial, anger, bargaining, depression, and acceptance. This model helps care providers to properly deal and assist their clients in the difficult process of dying.
Reminiscent of the ________ tradition, a view supporting animal rights suggests that some animals have the cognitive capacity to possess a conscious life of their own and people have a duty not to treat these animals as mere objects and means to their own ends.a. Kantian
b. virtue ethic
c. neoclassical
d. social web
Answer:
Kantian tradition
Explanation:
Kant believed supported animal right and hence animals should not be treated as just a mere object or a property. He believed that animals are like human beings, in the sense that they have the cognitive capacity for consciousness and presentations. He emphasized that when animals are abused there is a more likelihood for humans to also be abused. He therefore kicked against animal cruelty.
An operational definition is
A. a speculative or theoretical statement about the relationship between two variables.
B. the extent to which a measure provides consistent results.
C. an explanation of an abstract concept that is specific enough to allow a researcher to measure the concept.
D. a relationship between two variables whereby a change in one coincides with a change in the other.
Answer:
C - an explanation of an abstract concept that is specific enough to allow a researcher to measure the concept.
Explanation:it is referred to as the explanation given bu the members or participant over any topic that is enough to be understood by the listeners. The operation may be considered as an idea that can have a huge impact on production, the management or any practice, etc.
operational is considered to be the procedure that the researcher uses in order to get the best result from it.
An operational definition explains an abstract concept in specific terms, enabling a researcher to measure the concept. It's essential for clarity in research. For instance, defining happiness as 'frequency of positive self-reported feelings in the past week' allows it to be measured.
Explanation:An operational definition is an explanation of an abstract concept that is specific enough to allow a researcher to measure the concept. This is crucial in research because it provides clarity and ensures that everyone is on the same page. For example, if a researcher is studying happiness, they need to provide an operational definition such as 'In this study, happiness is defined as the frequency of positive self-reported feelings in the past week.' This allows the concept to be measured and furthers understanding in the field.
Learn more about Operational Definition here:https://brainly.com/question/33719714
#SPJ6
The degree to which a person is outgoing, sociable, assertive, and comfortable with interpersonal relationships is called _____.
Answer:
The correct answer to the following question will be "Extroversion".
Explanation:
It is called extroversion to what extent a person is, personable, outgoing, sociable, aggressive, and confident with interpersonal or personal relationships.The magnitude with which a person should get along well with people is agreeability by being decent-natured, likable, friendly, compassionate, tolerant, and trustworthy.Therefore, it is Extroversion the right answer.
Kellyanne hired Joshua from Southwest University. He was an amazing employee and exceeded all her expectations. The next year, she received an application for a job opening from another graduate from Southwest University. She was very excited to hire another outstanding candidate. Kellyanne has_________.
Answer:
Representativeness heuristic bias
Explanation:
Representativeness heuristic bias is an occurrence of people who thing two similar or the same things and events can have the same outcome.
People connect things that are similar and believe that they will give the same results, even though sometimes the circumstances and details affect so much that the results can't be the same. This happens because people make judgments based on the information that they know in order to make a quick calculation or gain quick results.
In this case, Kellyanne is basing her decision on the fact she previously employed someone from Southwest University. She expects that another person from the same university will be as good as her employee, and she offers them a job.
She makes a judgment that all graduates from this university, regardless of their working experience, motivation, grades, etc, will give the same results, which doesn't need to happen and likely won't, as the work performance is based on many more things than simply the institutions we attended.
What step in the strategic management process involves mobilizing employees and managers to put strategies into action?
Answer: Strategy implementation
Explanation:
Strategy implementation is the stage where plans or design is implemented to make them come into action.Strategy contains all the steps and procedures in documented form which are required to be processed so that goals can be achieved.
These implemented steps are observed by manager or employees so that track of the expected goal can be maintained and reports can be made accordingly.This helps in development,progress and integration of organization.
A leader earns the respect and cooperation of employees to effectively accomplish the work of the organization. * 2 points True False
Answer:
True.
Explanation:
Okay, I will start by quoting one of Myles Munroe quotes on leadership, it says;
"Leadership is the capacity to influence others through inspiration motivated by passion, generated by vision, produced by a conviction, ignited by a purpose."
Leadership is all about leading people to achieve certain goal(s). In order to do that a leader must be able to influence his/her workers/employers, a leader's influence will make them(the workers or employers) to respect the leader and down the line, cooperation comes with which everyone can work towards the specific goal(s).
If a leader can not earn the respect and cooperation of his/her employees, to achieve the work of the organization will not be easy, the leader can not do it on his/her own, he/she needs his/her employers support.
How truthful was Gatsby when he relayed the story of his life to Nick? Why does Fitzgerald tell the story of Jay Gatz now?
Answer:
Gatsby mostly lies to Nick about his life. Fitzgerald chooses to tell the story of Jay Gatz so that readers won't misjudge Gatsby.
Explanation:
"The Great Gatsby" is a novel by author F. Scott Fitzgerald. The narrator is Nick, who suddenly finds himself caught between the lies and affairs of rich people. Nick is befriended by Jay Gatsby, a mysterious millionaire who lives next door to him. It turns out that Gatsby is in love with a married woman, Daisy, who happens to be Nick's cousin.
Everyone talks about Gatsby, but no one knows who he is, where he is from, how he became rich. Some people even say he is murderer. In Chapter 4, Gatsby tells his own version of his life story to Nick. He talks of being the heir of his parents fortune, of having traveled the word, of having attended Oxford. He even has a photo and a war medal to prove his tales true. Nick believes him, but Gatsby is lying. The only slightly truthful part is having gone to Oxford. He did go, but only for 5 months, since it was an opportunity given to some army officials.
In Chapter 6, Nick decides to tell the real story about Gatsby. Chronologically speaking, that is not the moment when Nick finds out about it. That would be in Chapter 8, after a car accident involving Gatsby and Daisy. But Nick chooses to tell the story sooner, because he cares too much about Gatsby, and doesn't want his character to be misjudged. As Nick says, "He told me all this very much later, but I've put it down here with the idea of exploding those first wild rumors about his antecedents, which weren't even faintly true."
In reality, Gatsby was born very poor on a farm in North Dakota, his real name being James Gatz. He never appreciated being poor and, being very ambitious, did try to climb the social ladder by befriending a millionaire. When the millionaire died, Gatsby was indeed his heir, but he never got to receive the money because of the man's family. After meeting Daisy, Gatsby's ambitions grew bigger. His dreams were now too urgent for him to wait for a miracle or an honest opportunity, so he became a criminal, selling fake bonds and illegal alcohol.
Jay Gatsby does not fully reveal the truth when relaying his life story to Nick, which adds mystery and reflects his desire for reinvention. Fitzgerald reveals Gatsby's true past to contrast his self-fashioned image with reality, emphasizing the uniqueness and universality of his character's journey.
Explanation:When Jay Gatsby relayed his story to Nick Carraway in F. Scott Fitzgerald's 'The Great Gatsby', there is a sense of mystery as to the veracity of his account. Gatsby is not entirely truthful, as there are elements of his past that he embellishes or perhaps completely fabricates. Gatsby's inclination to obscure the truth can be seen as a reflection of his deep desire to reshape his identity and life story to align with the wealth and status he longs to attain.
Fitzgerald unfolds the story of Jay Gatz, the man who would become Jay Gatsby, at a pivotal moment in the novel to highlight the contrast between Gatsby's imagined self and his true background. Presenting Gatsby's origin deepens the reader's understanding of his complex character and the themes of illusion versus reality. As Fitzgerald intended to portray his characters as unique individuals, the detailed revelation of Gatsby's past adds a personal dimension that makes his rise and fall both singular and, paradoxically, a universal representation of the American dream.
Greg's new job required him to make a sales presentation in Korea. When he arrived, he was stressed due to the differences in language, customs, and food. How would you best describe what Greg was feeling?
Answer:
Culture shock
Read the sentence from the speech. The political prisoner in his cell, the hungry children, the homeless refugees -- not to respond to their plight, not to relieve their solitude by offering them a spark of hope is to exile them from human memory. What is the meaning of "exile" as used in the sentence above
The term 'exile', as used in the sentence, refers to the metaphorical act of ignoring or forgetting individuals or groups, specifically political prisoners, hungry children, and homeless refugees.
Explanation:In the context of the mentioned sentence, the word 'exile' is used metaphorically. It refers to forgetting or ignoring the political prisoner, the hungry children, and the homeless refugees. Not to respond to their plight or offer them hope equates to exiling them from human memory, meaning their issues and existence are being disregarded or forgotten in society.
Learn more about Exile here:https://brainly.com/question/34302382
#SPJ12
The Olympic Project was set up as an open source website to collect evidence for Bigfoot. Evidence collected was to be assessed by a team of researchers. Was this science or pseudoscience?
Answer:
It depends upon how the data were collected and assessed
Explanation:
Science may be defined as the systematic study or analysis of the natural world made through experiment and observation. While pseudoscience may be defined as the belief, claim or the practice that may be presented as scientific, but it does not follow any scientific technique or method.
In the context, evidence was collected by the website Olympic Project for the Bigfoot depends on how these data were assessed and collected to be recognized as science or pseudoscience.
The Olympic Project collecting evidence for Bigfoot falls under pseudoscience in the field of Cryptozoology.
The Olympic Project was focused on collecting evidence for Bigfoot, and the field it falls into, Cryptozoology, is considered a pseudoscience. Pseudosciences lack empirical evidence and do not follow the scientific method rigorously.
The most prosperous time in the Han Dynasty was under the leadership of Emperor Wudi. The empire extended as far west as Kyrgyzstan and included Vietnam and the Korean Peninsula. This was accomplished by A. entering into treaties with the rulers of nearby kingdoms. B. helping allies who were attacked and then turning against the allies. C. wars with neighboring kingdoms designed to consolidate Han power. D. extending trade routes along the Silk Road and into the Himalayas.
Answer:
C. wars with neighboring kingdoms designed to consolidate Han power.
Explanation:
The Han dynasty was a period between 206BC to 220AD. The expansion of China during the Hans dynasty was as a result of series of military campaigns and cultural assimilation. The expansion stated during the Qin dynasty but reached its peak during the Han dynasty.
In 1973, the American Psychological Association (APA) declassified homosexuality as an abnormal or deviant disorder. Which sociological perspective would be most interested in the statement the (APA) made to society?A. Structural Functionalism
B. Exchange Theory
C. Cyberfeminism
D. Symbolic Interactionism
Symbolic Interactionism is the sociological perspective that would be most interested in the APA's 1973 statement. It focuses on the meanings that people develop through social interaction, including perceptions of homosexuality and definitions of normality and deviancy.
Explanation:In the context of the 1973 decision by the American Psychological Association to declassify homosexuality as an abnormal or deviant disorder, the sociological perspective that would be most interested in the statement the APA made would be Symbolic Interactionism.
Symbolic Interactionism focuses on the meanings that people develop and rely upon in the process of social interaction. It would be interested in how such a significant statement from the APA would change social perceptions, interactions and relationships regarding homosexuality, as well as how it might reshape definitions of normality and deviancy.
Compared with Functionalism, Exchange Theory, and Cyberfeminism, Symbolic Interactionism concentrates more specifically on interpersonal communication and the construction of self-identity, which are themes directly relevant to this issue.
Learn more about Symbolic Interactionism here:https://brainly.com/question/34225571
#SPJ6
Why did the founders of the United States opt for representative democracy instead of the Athenian model of direct democracy?
Final answer:
The founders chose representative democracy over direct democracy due to the impracticality of managing such a system over a large geographic area and population, concerns about the education of the masses, and influence from Enlightenment principles. They aimed for a more stable and educated form of governance, which led to the establishment of a federal republic as enshrined in the U.S. Constitution.
Explanation:
The founders of the United States opted for representative democracy instead of the Athenian model of direct democracy for practical and ideological reasons. Given the large geographic area and population, a direct democracy would have been difficult to implement and manage. Concerns about the masses making hasty or poorly-informed decisions also played a role; representative democracy was seen as a way to ensure more deliberate and educated governance. The writings and philosophies from the Classical Greece, Roman Republic, and the Enlightenment influenced the founders' decision. They aimed to establish a republic, a form of representative democracy, where citizens elect representatives to make policy decisions, as outlined in the U.S. Constitution.
In Athenian democracy, although there was participation in the Assembly, it was limited to certain classes of male citizens. Solon's reforms in Athens around 600 BCE had extended democratic privileges but still not to everyone. The Founding Fathers wanted to avoid the pitfalls they saw in direct democracy and ensure stability through a representative system. Additionally, Article IV, Section 4 of the Constitution mandates a Republican form of government for each state, reinforcing the commitment to representative democracy at all levels of government.
Progressive Era reforms later introduced elements of direct democracy, such as referenda and initiatives, at the state and local level, allowing citizens more direct influence in certain matters. Yet, the federal structure of the United States continues to function primarily as a representative democracy where legislative, executive, and judicial powers are separated to prevent the concentration of power and ensure a system of checks and balances.
Dr. Martell decides to conduct a survey of her class to determine whether the number of breaks is sufficient for a three-hour class period. She assigns each of her 40 students a number and randomly selects 20 using a computer program. Using the language of research methodology, Dr. Martell's sample is both _____ and _____.
Answer:
random , representative.
Explanation:
A random sample is a type of sample which is chosen randomly. It is more often known as randomly selected sample and it is used to prevent any bias or any other undesirable effects. The selection are made by chance.
And a representative sample refers to a selected segment of any group of sample which closely corresponds the population as the whole under examination. A random sampling is generally used to get a representative sample from the larger sample group.
In the context, Dr. Martell's collection of sample refers to both a random sample as well as a representative sample as she selects randomly 20 students from the given set of student groups which forms the larger group.
Sweat lodge ceremonies
a. may be used to purify the body
b. may take place in many different cultural contexts
c. may establish a bond between people who perform the ceremony together
d. all of the above
Option D
Sweat lodge ceremonies : all of the above
Explanation:
The sweat lodge is a freakish invigorating observance with intense detoxifying gains to the whole, thought and intellect. It is a cultural and religious practice that abandons a course of natural refinement and individual indoctrination for the associates. The sweat lodge can assist oneself by challenging changes aided by the nearness of a specific person.
Sweat lodges are deeply devoutly concentrated and ceremonies continue numerous hours. The sweat ceremony is dedicated to a refined reconciliation. Various personalities are impressed by the activity in stunning plans.